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what does hmda reportable mean

by Filomena Zemlak Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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HMDA requires lenders to report the ethnicity, race, gender, and gross income of mortgage applicants and borrowers. Lenders must also report information regarding the pricing of the loan and whether the loan is subject to the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act, 15 U.S.C. 1639.

Full Answer

Are residential investment properties HMDA reportable?

This data point will not change much when reporting your HMDA data in 2018. A financial institution must report whether the property will be used by the applicant as a principal residence, a secondary residence, or as an investment property. Principal residences are fairly straightforward.

When must HMDA data be reported?

Submits its HMDA-LAR to the appropriate supervisory agency no later than March 1 following the calendar year for which the data are compiled and maintains its HMDA-LAR for at least three years thereafter.

Are rental properties HMDA reportable?

What types of loans are not HMDA reportable? If the purchase money loan was not secured by a residential dwelling, it would not be reportable even though the purpose was to purchase a primary home, vacation home, or a rental home. Loans to purchase rental property (1-4 family or manufactured home) are reportable if the loan is not temporary financing.

What does HMDA stand for?

What is HMDA and why is it important? HMDA stands for the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, and, in its simplest definition, it is exactly as it sounds—a law that requires certain financial institutions to publicly disclose information about home mortgages. Why would we need such a law?

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What qualifies as HMDA reportable?

Identifying HMDA Reportable Transactions Generally speaking, unless a transaction is expressly excluded under 12 C.F.R. §1003.3(c), an institution subject to HMDA must report all consumer closed‑end mortgage loans and open-end lines of credit secured by a dwelling.

Are all loans HMDA reportable?

Beginning on January 1, 2022, a financial institution originating 200 or more open-end lines of credit must collect, record, and report HMDA data for open-end lines of credit.

What type of loan is not reportable under HMDA?

Business purpose loans are only reported if the purpose is to purchase, refinance or improve a dwelling. This loan would not be HMDA reportable.

Which of the following loans is HMDA reportable?

Applications for a home purchase loan, a home improvement loan, a refinancing, a cash-out refinancing are reportable Applications for a consumer purpose other than home purchase, home improvement or refinancing is also reportable.

What is excluded from HMDA reporting?

A transaction is excluded as temporary financing if it is designed to be replaced by permanent financing at a later time. A loan or line of credit is not temporary financing merely because its term is short.

What are the 3 purposes of HMDA?

The data- related requirements in HMDA and Regulation C serve three primary purposes: (1) to help determine whether financial institutions are serving their communities' housing needs; (2) to assist public officials in distributing public investment to attract private investment; and (3) to assist in identifying ...

What are the three most common errors in HMDA reporting?

Common HMDA Errors to Check Before FilingReporting Cash-out Refinancing rather than Refinancing for the Loan Purpose. ... Reporting Withdrawn rather than Approved Not Accepted. ... Reporting the wrong score (or not reporting one at all for loans approved but not accepted)More items...•

How many fields are HMDA reportable?

110 HMDA dataTable 1 lists all 110 HMDA data fields and their corresponding HMDA data points. The 37 Designated HMDA Key Data Fields applicable to financial institutions not eligible for an EGRRCPA partial exemption from HMDA's data collection, recording, and reporting requirements are shown in italicized bold text.

What are the most common errors in HMDA reporting?

Four More Common HMDA Reporting ErrorsFailing to capture all HMDA-reportable transactions.Reporting the incorrect loan amount.Assigning the wrong geographies via geocoding.Making errors in calculating the rate spread.Using the wrong Purchaser Type code.Inaccurately reporting Total Income.More items...•

How many HMDA categories must be reported?

five aggregateThe 2018 HMDA regulation states that only five aggregate race categories and race subcategories combined can be reported. If the borrower selects all five of the race categories and also some of the subcategories, then the financial institution would report just the five aggregate categories.

What is HMDA and why is it important?

The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) is a federal law that requires lenders to share their mortgage data so it's possible to better determine and dismantle credit discrimination practices.

Do you have to be reported under HMDA?

HMDA requires lenders to report the ethnicity, race, gender, and gross income of mortgage applicants and borrowers. Lenders must also report information regarding the pricing of the loan and whether the loan is subject to the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act, 15 U.S.C. 1639.

Are HMDA loans denied reportable?

A financial institution is required to report data regarding requests under a preapproval program (as defined in § 1003.2(b)(2)) only if the preapproval request is denied, results in the origination of a home purchase loan, or was approved but not accepted.

Can a loan be HMDA and CRA reportable?

Loans Reportable for both CRA and HMDA A loan for multifamily affordable housing is unique because it is the only loan type that is reportable under both the CRA and HMDA data series. A multifamily affordable housing loan would be reported as a home mortgage loan for HMDA and as a community development loan for CRA.

Who Must File HMDA?

Who Reports HMDA Data? Depository and nondepository institutions must meet certain reporting criteria before they are required to complete a HMDA Loan Application Register (LAR), as a result of applications for, and originations and purchase of home purchase loans (including refinancings and home improvement loans).

Contact Information

If you have a question about the Bureau’s rules and the statutes we implement, please first review the regulations and official interpretations (commentary) as well as the available guidance and compliance resources.

Regulation inquiries

If you have a question about the Bureau’s rules and the statutes we implement, please first review the regulations and official interpretations (commentary) as well as the available guidance and compliance resources.

What is the HMDA?

The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) requires many financial institutions to maintain, report, and publicly disclose loan-level information about mortgages. These data help show whether lenders are serving the housing needs of their communities; they give public officials information that helps them make decisions and policies; and they shed light on lending patterns that could be discriminatory. The public data are modified to protect applicant and borrower privacy.

What is HMDA data?

Mortgage data (HMDA) HMDA data are the most comprehensive source of publicly available information on the U.S. mortgage market.

What agencies are the OTS transferred to?

While most of its functions were transferred to the OCC, certain other authorities of the OTS transferred to the FDIC, the FRB, and the CFPB. For example, the OCC is the primary prudential regulator over all Federally-Chartered thrifts and their mortgage subsidiaries; the FDIC is the prudential regulator over all State-Chartered Thrifts and their mortgage subsidiaries; and the FRS is the prudential regulator over all Thrift Holding Company entities. The agency codes that should be used on the 2011 HMDA reports for OCC, FDIC, and FRS are one (1), three (3) and two (2), respectively.

When did HUD start reporting nondepository mortgages?

In 1988 and 1989, coverage was expanded to include nondepository institutions in the collection and reporting of HMDA. Independent mortgage companies (nondepository institutions) that are regulated by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) were required to collect and report HMDA if they met the reporting criteria. (Even though data are collected from the independent mortgage companies, HUD is not a member agency of the Council).

What is the CFPB?

1/ The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the Dodd-Frank Act) established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) to consolidate in one agency certain federal consumer financial protection authorities previously held by seven transferor agencies. The functions of the Bureau include being the agency with HMDA reporting responsibility for very large banks, thrifts, credit unions (those with over $10 billion in assets) and their affiliates (including affiliates that are themselves banks, thrifts, or credit unions regardless of asset size and subsidiaries of such affiliates). Agency code nine (9) should be used by all CFPB reporters on their 2011 HMDA report.

What is the census tract number?

Census 2000 assigned census tract numbers to all areas of the U.S. and some U.S. territories and possessions. Census tract numbers are unique within a county. Institutions are required to use census tract numbers from the Census 2000 series beginning with calendar year 2003 data through calendar year 2011 HMDA data.

What is a HOEPA loan?

HOEPA, enacted as part of the Truth in Lending Act, imposes substantive limitations and additional disclosures on certain types of home mortgage loans with rates or fees above a certain percentage or amount . For more information about HOEPA, see the CFPB's Regulation Z, sections 1026.

What is the RID number for 12345?

RIDs often require leading zeros to meet the length requirement. For example, if the source number is 12345, the ten-digit RID number is 0000012345. The number, which is assigned by each supervisory/regulatory agency, along with the agency code keeps an institution separate and unique from another.

What happens when a loan relates to multiple properties?

If a loan relates to multiple properties, the institution reports the owner-occupancy status of the property for which property location is being reported.

When is a nondepository financial institution subject to regulation C?

After a merger or acquisition, the surviving or newly formed institution is subject to Regulation C, effective January 1, 2018, if it satisfies the coverage criteria for either a Depository Financial Institution or a Nondepository Financial Institution. See Section 3 for more information on institutional coverage.

When did the HMDA rule change?

Effective January 1, 2018 for changes to institutional coverage; effective January 1, 2022 for a change to the loan-volume threshold for covered open-end lines of credit. Effective January 1, 2018, the HMDA Rule adopts a uniform loan-volume threshold for all financial institutions.

Can a financial institution report an open end line of credit?

A financial institution may report applications for, originations of, or purchases of open-end lines of credit that are excluded transactions under 12 CFR 1003.3(c)(12). However, a financial institution that chooses to report such excluded applications, originations, or purchases must report all applications for .

What is a refinance loan?

A refinancing is any new secured home loan used to replace or satisfy another secured home loan to the same borrower. However, if a portion of the refinancing is used to also purchase another secured property or to improve the existing property, the refinancing is considered a multipurpose loan. In these cases, the second intent of the refinancing listed as home purchase or home improvement is the loan type that is HMDA-reportable per the LAR sheet. Home-equity lines of credit partially used for home purchases or improvements are reportable only upon the option of the lender. However, if the lender reports one HELOC loan during the calendar year, it must report all HELOCs for that year.

What is the HMDA report?

HMDA requires that any loan secured by real estate made for the purpose of purchasing a home is reportable on an annual basis to the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFI EC), which is the federal reporting agency of the Federal Reserve Board.

What is the purpose of HMDA?

Nevertheless, the purpose of HMDA has remained intact, which is to determine whether financial institutions are serving the housing needs of the communities where they reside without discrimination and with the help of public funds to attract private investment to areas that need it. Several types of loans are HMDA-reportable.

How many units of living space can a home be?

The home may not exceed more than four units of living space. Furthermore, the purpose of the loan may not be for the purchase of land, construction, the assumption of a mortgage or any other purpose except for intention of purchasing a home. Advertisement.

Is a home improvement loan HMDA?

Any loan used, at least in part, for the purpose of improving or remodeling a home whether it is secured or unsecured by real estate, is considered a home improvement loan. The loan can also be used to improve the property the home is on. These types of loans are HMDA-reportable to the FFIEC via the LAR log sheet.

When was the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act passed?

The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) was enacted into law during 1975 and was implemented by Regulation C of the Federal Reserve Board. Over the years, many amendments to the original law and regulation have occurred.

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1.Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) Definition

Url:https://www.investopedia.com/terms/h/home-mortgage-disclosure-act-hmda.asp

15 hours ago  · 2019 Reportable HMDA Data: A regulatory and reporting overview reference chart – Reference tool for HMDA data required to be collected and recorded in 2019 and …

2.Home mortgage disclosure reporting requirements (HMDA)

Url:https://www.consumerfinance.gov/compliance/compliance-resources/mortgage-resources/hmda-reporting-requirements/

33 hours ago The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) requires many financial institutions to maintain, report, and publicly disclose loan-level information about mortgages. These data help show …

3.Mortgage data (HMDA) - Consumer Financial Protection …

Url:https://www.consumerfinance.gov/data-research/hmda/

5 hours ago  · A Guide To HMDA Reporting: Getting It Right! A Guide To HMDA Reporting: Getting It Right! The Guide is a valuable resource for assisting all institutions in their HMDA …

4.A Guide To HMDA Reporting: Getting It Right!

Url:https://www.ffiec.gov/hmda/guide.htm

35 hours ago  · For HMDA reporting purposes, lenders are required to report lien status for loans they originate and applications that do not result in originations (Codes 1 through 3 …

5.HMDA Glossary - Federal Financial Institutions …

Url:https://www.ffiec.gov/hmda/glossary.htm

9 hours ago HMDA Guide - Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council

6.HMDA Guide - Federal Financial Institutions Examination …

Url:https://www.ffiec.gov/hmda/pdf/2020Guide.pdf

18 hours ago  · HMDA reporting is required in the approval of various types of loans, such as the Rural Housing Services, Veteran Affairs loans, and Federal Housing Administration. The …

7.Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) - Overview, …

Url:https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/commercial-lending/home-mortgage-disclosure-act-hmda/

30 hours ago  · Under HMDA and Regulation C, a transaction is reportable only if it is an Application for, an origination of, or a purchase of a Covered Loan. These materials illustrate …

8.What Types of Loans Are HMDA-Reportable? | Sapling

Url:https://www.sapling.com/6795148/types-loans-hmdareportable

27 hours ago HMDA requires that any loan secured by real estate made for the purpose of purchasing a home is reportable on an annual basis to the Federal Financial Institutions Examination …

9.HMDA Flowchart - Banker's Compliance Consulting

Url:https://www.bankerscompliance.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/HMDA-Flowchart.pdf

25 hours ago unit, cooperative unit, mobile home, manufactured home or an apartment building. The term does not include transitory residences, such as, hotels, motels, dormitories, etc. HMDA Flowchart …

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