What is the plot of the Jungle Book?
The original Jungle Book stories concerned Mowgli, a boy who is raised in the jungle by a pack of wolves and who learns how to be an animal in the jungle, rather than a human being. Eventually,...
What are the Jungle Books?
The Jungle Books, regarded as classic stories told by an adult to children and best known for the "Mowgli" series, also constitutes a complex literary work of art in which the whole of Kipling's philosophy of life is expressed in miniature. The stories, a mixture of fantasy, myth and magic, are underpinned by Kipling's abiding preoccupation with the theme of self-discovery and the nature of the "Law."
What was the first Jungle Book?
Jungle Book (1942) - The First Jungle Book A well made movie (for 1942 standards) with live animals, animal footage, talking snakes and a very athletic Mowgli who is 'a boy raised by wolves trying to adapt to human village life'. Authentic costumes and Indian village setup. 7/10 Stars
What is the Jungle Book by Rudyard Kipling about?
The stories tell mostly of Mowgli, an Indian boy who is raised by wolves and learns self-sufficiency and wisdom from the jungle animals. The book describes the social life of the wolf pack and, more fancifully, the justice and natural order of life in the jungle.
Is The Jungle fiction or nonfiction?
'The Jungle' is a work of fiction. Unlike most other muckrakers, such as Ida Tarbell and Lincoln Steffens, Sinclair mainly wrote fiction. Yet he reported his books much like a journalist.
What type of writing is The Jungle by Upton Sinclair?
The JungleFirst editionAuthorUpton SinclairGenrePolitical fictionPublisherDoubleday, Page & Co.Publication dateFebruary 26, 19065 more rows
What style is The Jungle?
Emerging from breakbeat hardcore, the style is characterised by rapid breakbeats, heavily syncopated percussive loops, samples, and synthesised effects, combined with the deep basslines, melodies, and vocal samples found in dub, reggae and dancehall, as well as hip hop and funk.
Is The Jungle literature?
The Jungle is as much a work of journalism as it is a piece of literature.
Is The Jungle naturalism?
The Jungle also has its roots in American naturalism, with its first twenty-one chapters conforming, in both form and content, to the typical naturalistic novel of that period.
Is The Jungle a satire?
The show was a satirical, carnivalesque production of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle, the classic 'muckraking' exposé of the Chicago meat-packing industry from the turn of the century.
Is The Jungle a hard read?
With that said, my main issue with the novel, however, was that the language was relatively difficult to read, especially in comparison to other books read in high school. Despite the vivid use of words, I experienced difficulty paying attention to the writing because it was so complex.
Why is it called jungle?
The word jungle comes from the Sanskrit 'jangala-s' meaning 'sparsely grown, arid'. This Sanskrit word was the origin for the Hindi 'jangal' meaning 'uncultivated ground', which is likely how the English word came to hold its current meaning as an overgrown, dense forest.
Is The Jungle accurate?
The novel, while containing an abundance of true events, is fictional. Jurgis Rudkus and his family are not real people. Rather, their story is an amalgamation of stories Sinclair was exposed to. He utilized the fictional immigrant family as a vehicle for nonfictional anecdotes.
Why is The Jungle banned?
The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair Burned in the Nazi bonfires because of Sinclair's socialist views (1933). Banned in East Germany (1956) as inimical to communism.
Can adults read The Jungle Book?
There is a version of The Jungle Book for every reader, from adults to preschoolers. You and your teens should dive into Kipling's original unabridged work featuring seven stories and various poems.
Who is the best character in Jungle Book?
8 The most famous character in The Jungle Book stories was the mongoose Rikki-Tikki-Tavi. You can read his awesome story here.
Is The Jungle a hard read?
With that said, my main issue with the novel, however, was that the language was relatively difficult to read, especially in comparison to other books read in high school. Despite the vivid use of words, I experienced difficulty paying attention to the writing because it was so complex.
What inspired Upton Sinclair to write The Jungle?
When Upton Sinclair set out to write his 1906 novel The Jungle, he was trying to bring attention to the dismal living and working conditions for immigrants working in the meatpacking industry.
What was Rudyard Kipling's writing style?
-Rudyard Kipling's style of writing is patriotic, autobiographical, and encouraging, which is shown throughout his short stories, especially in Baa Baa Black Sheep, A Wayside Comedy, The Rescue of Pluffles, and . 007.
What did Upton Sinclair write?
Upton Sinclair was a famous novelist and social crusader from California, who pioneered the kind of journalism known as "muckraking." His best-known novel was "The Jungle" which was an expose of the appalling and unsanitary conditions in the meat-packing industry.
What is the influence of jungle?
Despite receding from the spotlight to some extent, jungle has remained a consistent reference point in dance music, playing a role in shaping the sound of UK garage and cross-pollinating back over with techno. Producers like Skream and Burial certainly took major influence from jungle as they developed their vastly different takes on dubstep. Burial’s erstwhile Hyperdub labelmate Zomby took things to extremes with whole albums of deeply retro jungle.
When did the jungle show come out?
In the UK, a major sign of mainstream acceptance came as BBC Radio 1 launched a dedicated jungle show, One in the Jungle, in July 1995, the same month Goldie released Timeless, signalling a transition into a more expansive form of drum & bass. As such, some might argue retrospectively that jungle is part of the broader DnB genre.
Where did the name Jungle come from?
The origin of the name itself is disputed, with some claiming it as a reference to producer Johnny Jungle, others seeing it as a nod to Arnett Gardens in Kingston, Jamaica, known as the Concrete Jungle or just Jungle. The term stuck. Jungle became a distinct form, and its acolytes earned the name junglists. The junglist aesthetic - a blend of hip-hop fashion and designer clothes, graffiti and spliffs - became easily recognisable.
What software was used to make the jungle?
The weapon of choice for sequencing jungle was almost certainly an Atari, probably running either Cubase or Logic. The Atari was the people’s choice during the era, coming in at a relatively affordable price and offering built-in MIDI capabilities, plus a market-leading range of music software.
What is future music?
Future Music is the number one magazine for today's producers. Packed with technique and technology we'll help you make great new music.
What was the catalyst for the rapid evolution of music?
The catalyst behind much of this rapid evolution came in the form of raves, where sounds and trends changed from one week to the next, assisted by lightning-fast distribution of new music on tape packs, white label vinyl and pirate radio.
Should you still hunt down new music and rare samples?
Should you still hunt down new music and rare samples? This is an easy one for producers of any type of music. 100% yes.
Who wrote the Jungle?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This article is about the novel by Upton Sinclair. For other uses, see Jungle (disambiguation). The Jungle is a 1906 novel by the American journalist and novelist Upton Sinclair (1878–1968). The novel portrays the harsh conditions and exploited lives of immigrants in the United States in Chicago ...
What is the Jungle by Upton Sinclair about?
Print (hardcover) Pages. 413. OCLC. 1150866071. The Jungle is a 1906 novel by the American journalist and novelist Upton Sinclair (1878–1968). The novel portrays the harsh conditions and exploited lives of immigrants in the United States in Chicago and similar industrialized cities.
What is the chapter 9 of the Jungle about?
Chapter 9, of the Jungle, novel by Upton Sinclair, describing corruption in the Gilded Age. Jurgis Rudkus marries his fifteen-year-old sweetheart, Ona Lukoszaite, in a joyous traditional Lithuanian wedding feast.
Where does Jurgis return to in the fall?
In the fall, he returns to Chicago, sometimes employed, sometimes a tramp. While begging, he chances upon an eccentric rich drunk—the son of the owner of the first factory where Jurgis had worked—who entertains him for the night in his luxurious mansion and gives him a one-hundred-dollar bill.
Is Gutenberg in the public domain?
All works published in the United States before 1924 are in the public domain, so there are free copies of the book available on websites such as Project Gutenberg and Wikisource.
What is jungle music?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Jungle is a genre of dance music that developed out of the UK rave scene and sound system culture in the 1990s. Emerging from breakbeat hardcore, the style is characterised by rapid breakbeats, heavily syncopated percussive loops, samples, and synthesised effects, combined with the deep basslines, melodies, ...
What is the jungle?
Jungle was a form of cultural expression for London's lower class urban youth. The post- Thatcherite United Kingdom of the early 1990s had left many young people disenfranchised and disillusioned with a seemingly crumbling societal structure. Jungle reflected these feelings; it was a notably more dark, less euphoric style of music than many of the other styles popular at raves. The music was much more popular with black British youths than other rave styles, such as techno, even though it was heavily influenced by these other rave styles, including those that emerged from the United States. Jungle was also seen as "England's answer to hip-hop", with the goal of breaking down racial boundaries and promoting unification through its multiculturalism—drawing from different cultures and attracting mixed crowds at raves. Jungle's rhythm-as-melody style overturned the dominance of melody-over-rhythm in the hierarchy of Western music, adding to its radical nature.
Why is Gangsta Jungle important?
Sampling technology was much more inexpensive and accessible allowing young people to work on their music in their homes rather than needing a grand recording studio. Gangsta Jungle reflects how young people were able to inform their own music. Gangsta Jungle reflects the reality of violence young Black Britons were facing. Gangsta Jungle served as an escape and as a revolutionary symbol for young Black Britains coming of age story.
What subgenre was the jungle revival?
The early to mid-2000s saw a jungle revival in the emerging drum-funk subgenre, with labels such as Scientific Wax, Bassbin Records and Paradox Music pushing for a more breaks orientated sound.
What documentary chronicled the growing jungle scene?
Whilst the media would in part feed of jungle music success, it also perpetuated negative stereotypes about the scene as being violent. The seminal 1994 documentary A London Some 'Ting Dis, chronicled the growing jungle scene and interviewed producers, DJs, and ravers to counter this perception.
What is the origin of the word "jungle"?
The origin of the word jungle is one of discussion . Rebel MC is often noted for having popularised the term, and in the book Energy Flash, MC Navigator is quoted as attributing the word to him. Others such as MC Five-O attribute it to MC Moose, whilst Rob Playford (of Moving Shadow) attributes it to MC Mad P (of Top Buzz ). Some thought of this term as empowering, an assertion of the blackness of the music and its subculture, inverting the racist history of the term "jungle music".
What is Gangsta Jungle?
Gangsta Jungle reflects how young people were able to inform their own music. Gangsta Jungle reflects the reality of violence young Black Britons were facing. Gangsta Jungle served as an escape and as a revolutionary symbol for young Black Britains coming of age story.
What is the genre of the Jungle?
full title The Jungle. author Upton Sinclair. type of work Novel. genre Social criticism, political fiction, muckraking fiction. language English. time and place written 1905–1906, Chicago and Princeton, New Jersey. date of first publication 1906. publisher Sinclair published the novel at his own expense after several publishing firms rejected it.
What chapter does Jurgis feel destroyed by capitalism?
climax Upon hearing of Antanas’s death, in Chapter 21, Jurgis feels destroyed by capitalism.
What was the significance of the jungle?
Historical Context of The Jungle. The Jungle 's horrifying revelations of unsanitary practices in the meatpacking industry scandalized the public and spurred the passage of two pieces of legislation: the U.S. Pure Food and Drug Act and the Federal Meat Inspection Act, both passed in 1906.
When was the Jungle book published?
Key Facts about The Jungle. When Published: 1906, serialized version first published in 1905. Setting: "Packingtown," the miserable community of immigrant laborers near Chicago's industrial meatpacking area. Climax: The book's very last line, in which an ambitious socialist speaker yells, "Chicago will be ours!".
How many albums does Jungle have?
Jungle have released three studio albums. 2014's Jungle was shortlisted for the Mercury Prize that year. Their second album was 2018's For Ever through XL Recordings, while their third album, Loving in Stereo, was released on 13 August 2021 via Caiola Records. The group is based in London.
When did Jungle release their single?
Jungle released their single "The Heat" on 21 October 2013 through Chess Club Records. In December 2013, Jungle were nominated for BBC's Sound of 2014 prize. That year, the group played at South by Southwest in Texas in March 2014.
When did Jungle perform at Glastonbury?
Jungle performing at the Glastonbury Festival in 2019. On 8 May 2018, Jungle released two new singles, "House in L.A." and "Happy Man," on a 7-inch record, and on multiple digital music platforms.
When did Jungle play at Bonnaroo?
On 26 June 2015, Jungle played on the Other Stage at the 2015 Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival. On 9 December 2017, they performed as part of the line up of Trópico, a 3-day-long music festival in Acapulco, Mexico.
What song did Jungle play in the Starbucks commercial?
Their single "Beat 54" was featured in football video game by EA Sports, FIFA 19. Recently during the summer of 2019, Jungle's song, "The Heat", was played in Starbucks Nitro Cold Brew TV Commercial, 'Whoa Nitro' Starbucks. Their single "Happy Man" was also featured in a commercial by phone network O2 in 2019. It was also featured in the first season of Spanish Netflix series Elite .
What is the jungle book?
The Jungle Book at Wikisource. The Jungle Book (1894) is a collection of stories by the English author Rudyard Kipling. Most of the characters are animals such as Shere Khan the tiger and Baloo the bear, though a principal character is the boy or "man-cub" Mowgli, who is raised in the jungle by wolves. The stories are set in a forest in India; one ...
Why is the jungle book so popular?
The book has been influential in the scout movement , whose founder, Robert Baden-Powell, was a friend of Kipling's. Percy Grainger composed his Jungle Book Cycle around quotations from the book.
What does the Law of the Jungle teach?
They teach respect for authority, obedience, and knowing one's place in society with "the law of the jungle", but the stories also illustrate the freedom to move between different worlds, such as when Mowgli moves between the jungle and the village.
Where is the cold lairs in the Kipling Society?
The Kipling Society notes that "Seonee" ( Seoni, in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh) is mentioned several times; that the "cold lairs" must be in the jungled hills of Chittorgarh; and that the first Mowgli story, "In the Rukh", is set in a forest reserve somewhere in northern India, south of Simla.
What is the purpose of the tales in the second Jungle Book?
The tales in the book (as well as those in The Second Jungle Book, which followed in 1895 and includes five further stories about Mowgli) are fables, using animals in an anthropomorphic manner to teach moral lessons.
Where did the Jungle Book originate?
Origins. Places in India named by Kipling in versions of the stories. The stories in The Jungle Book were inspired in part by the ancient Indian fable texts such as the Panchatantra and the Jataka tales.
Where is the book "Seonee" set?
The stories are set in a forest in India; one place mentioned repeatedly is "Seonee" ( Seoni ), in the central state of Madhya Pradesh . A major theme in the book is abandonment followed by fostering, as in the life of Mowgli, echoing Kipling's own childhood.
Overview
The Jungle is a 1906 novel by the American journalist and novelist Upton Sinclair (1878–1968). The novel portrays the harsh conditions and exploited lives of immigrants in the United States in Chicago and similar industrialized cities. Sinclair's primary purpose in describing the meat industry and its working conditions was to advance socialism in the United States. However, most reade…
Plot summary
Jurgis Rudkus marries his fifteen-year-old sweetheart, Ona Lukoszaite, in a joyous traditional Lithuanian wedding feast. They and their extended family have recently immigrated to Chicago due to financial hardship in Lithuania (then part of the Russian Empire). They have heard that America offers freedom and higher wages and have come to pursue the American Dream.
Despite having lost much of their savings being conned on the trip to Chicago, and then having t…
Characters
• Jurgis Rudkus, a Lithuanian who immigrates to the US and struggles to support his family.
• Ona Lukoszaite Rudkus, Jurgis' teenage wife.
• Marija Berczynskas, Ona's cousin. She dreams of marrying a musician. After Ona's death and Rudkus' abandonment of the family, she becomes a prostitute to help feed the few surviving children.
Publication history
Sinclair published the book in serial form between February 25, 1905, and November 4, 1905, in Appeal to Reason, the socialist newspaper that had supported Sinclair's undercover investigation the previous year. This investigation had inspired Sinclair to write the novel, but his efforts to publish the series as a book met with resistance. An employee at Macmillan wrote,
Reception
Upton Sinclair intended to expose "the inferno of exploitation [of the typical American factory worker at the turn of the 20th Century]", but the reading public fixed on food safety as the novel's most pressing issue. Sinclair admitted his celebrity arose "not because the public cared anything about the workers, but simply because the public did not want to eat tubercular beef".
Sinclair's account of workers falling into rendering tanks and being ground along with animal part…
Adaptations
The first film version of the novel was made in 1914, but it has since been lost.
See also
• Labor rights in American meatpacking industry
• Investigative journalism
• Watchdog journalism
Further reading
• Bachelder, Chris (January–February 2006). "The Jungle at 100: Why the reputation of Upton Sinclair's good book has gone bad". Mother Jones Magazine.
• Lee, Earl. "Defense of The Jungle: The Uncensored Original Edition". See Sharp Press.
• Øverland, Orm (Fall 2004). "The Jungle: From Lithuanian Peasant to American Socialist". American Literary Realism. 37 (1): 1–24.
Overview
Jungle is a genre of dance music that developed out of the UK rave scene and sound system culture in the 1990s. Emerging from breakbeat hardcore, the style is characterised by rapid breakbeats, heavily syncopated percussive loops, samples, and synthesised effects, combined with the deep basslines, melodies, and vocal samples found in dub, reggae and dancehall, as well as hip hop and funk. Many producers frequently sampled the "Amen break" or other breakbeats from funk and jazz recordings. …
Origin
The breakbeat hardcore scene of the early 1990s was beginning to fragment by 1992/1993, with different influences becoming less common together in tracks. The piano and uplifting vocal style that was prevalent in breakbeat hardcore started to lay down the foundations of 4-beat/happy hardcore, whilst tracks with dark-themed samples and industrial style stabs had emerged from late 1992 and named darkcore. Reggae samples and reggae influenced tracks had been a featur…
Rise and popularity
Jungle reached the peak of its popularity in 1994/1995. At this stage, the genre was spawning a number of UK top 40 hits, most notably "Incredible" by M-Beat featuring General Levy, and spawned a series of CD compilations such as Jungle Mania and Jungle Hits. A controversy raged over the success of "Incredible" when Levy reportedly made comments in the media that he was "running jungl…
Sociocultural context
Jungle was a form of cultural expression for London's lower class urban youth. The post-Thatcherite United Kingdom of the early 1990s had left many young people disenfranchised and disillusioned with a seemingly crumbling societal structure. Jungle reflected these feelings; it was a notably more dark, less euphoric style of music than many of the other styles popular at raves. The music was much more popular with black British youths than other rave styles, such as tech…
Etymology
The origin of the word jungle is one of discussion. Rebel MC is often noted for having popularised the term, and in Simon Reynolds' book Energy Flash, MC Navigator is quoted as attributing the word to him. Others such as MC Five-O attribute it to MC Moose, whilst Rob Playford (of Moving Shadow) attributes it to MC Mad P (of Top Buzz). Some thought of this term as empowering, an assertion of the blackness of the music and its subculture, inverting the racist history of the ter…
Notable releases
Notable releases include: "Burial" by Leviticus, "Dangerous" by DJ Ron, "Lover to Lover / Maximum Style" by Tom & Jerry, "Original Nuttah" by Shy FX, "All the Crew Big Up" by Roni Size & DJ Die, "Incredible / Sweet Love" by M-Beat, "The Helicopter Tune" by Deep Blue, "Super Sharp Shooter" by DJ Zinc, "Sovereign Melody / Lion Heart" by Dillinja, "Everyman" by Kenny Ken, "The Victory / Lovable" by DJ Dextrous, "Bad Ass" by Aphrodite, "The Lighter" by DJ SS, and "Tiger Style" by DJ Hype.
Crossover with drum and bass
The term "jungle" is often used as a synonym for drum and bass, particularly in the United States. More commonly, jungle is viewed as the originating point for drum and bass, with the progressive changes brought by artists in the late 1990s serving as the point of diversion (some examples being Trace & Ed Rush, LTJ Bukem, Photek, Jack Smooth, Digital, Total Science, Goldie and Optical).
Re-emergent jungle scene
A thriving underground movement producing and developing tracks in the style of the 1990s and some original (though mostly mainstream drum and bass) jungle producers have noticed this new enthusiasm for the original sound. Shy FX, for example, launched the Digital Soundboy label in 2005 to put out more jungle.