Knowledge Builders

what is a gas pilot light

by Gabe Johns Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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As many know, a pilot light is a small flame that is kept alight constantly in order to serve as an ignition source for a gas burner. They are used on many gas appliances, such as water heaters, clothes dryers, central heating systems, fireplaces and stoves.

Full Answer

How to check a gas pilot light?

  • When holding it down, you should be able to hear gas flow (it’ll be very faint noise). ...
  • Use a lighter and light the actual pilot (still holding down the switch).
  • Once lit, keep holding a 1-2 minutes. ...
  • If it won’t stay lit even after holding down a few minutes, the pilot probably needs to be adjusted, which you can Google, or just call maintenance.

What should a gas pilot light look like?

What should a Pilot Light Flame Look Like? The normal color your pilot light should be is deep blue, meaning it’s getting enough oxygen. It also needs to strong enough that it can cover half an inch of the thermocouple tip. When oxygen is restricted the flame will transform into a yellow color, with a lazy flicker. The thermocouple is a very ...

How much gas does pilot light use on fireplace?

Therefore, running a propane fireplace pilot light is more expensive than running a natural gas pilot light. How much natural gas does a pilot light use. A pilot light will consume about 0.579 cubic feet of natural gas every hour when it is alight. This consumption rate will translate into 13.9 cubic feet of natural gas for a day.

How to light a pilot light on a gas fireplace?

The Working Mechanism Of Pilot Light On Gas Fireplace:

  • Don’t Use A Too Long Pilot Light: The sensors will not be able to light the system if the pilot flame is too lengthy. ...
  • Steps To Adjust Pilot Light On Gas Fireplace: On colder days, you may anticipate relaxing in front of your fireplace, which will provide you with comfortable heat.
  • Adjust The Height Of Flame: Locate the gas logs’ front switch. ...

More items...

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How does a gas pilot light work?

A pilot light is a small flame that is kept lit in certain gas-fired appliances like your furnace, water heater, and gas fireplace. When you turn on your appliance, gas is released to the main burner and the pilot light ignites that gas to turn on your appliance and provide heat.

What happens to gas when pilot light goes out?

This electric current energises an electromagnet that in turn keeps a gas valve open allowing gas to flow to the main burner. If the pilot light goes out for any reason, the current stops, the valve closes, thus preventing any gas from leaking.

What does a gas pilot light look like?

You should be able to clearly see the flame of the pilot light. The first thing to check is the color of the flame. A natural gas flame should be a bright blue color with a small amount of yellow at the very tip. A propane flame will have more of a bluish-green flame with a tinge of yellow at the tip.

What is the main purpose of a pilot light?

As a pilot guides a plane, a pilot light guides a flame: a pilot light is a small flame that is used to light larger burners in various heating appliances, such as in furnaces, gas stoves, water heaters, and drying machines.

Can I relight the pilot light by myself?

If your pilot light goes out, your furnace will not be able to produce heat because its burners will not ignite. Often, homeowners can relight the pilot themselves.

Is it safe to relight a pilot light?

Most homeowners can relight a pilot light themselves without any issue, but it's important to be safe when dealing with a gas-powered hot water heater. You should always proceed with care when relighting a pilot light, since the gas used to power your hot water heater is flammable and potentially dangerous.

Is it OK to leave the pilot light on in a gas fireplace?

We recommend that you turn off your gas fireplace pilot light seasonally. Turning off your gas fireplace's pilot light can save a substantial amount of energy and money. It is important to remember that not all gas fireplaces have “standing” pilot light, or, a pilot light that is “always on”.

Do pilot lights give off carbon monoxide?

It could be dangerous. But if your pilot light is yellow, or even if has a slight yellow or orange tint, then wasted energy may be the least of your concerns. A yellow or orange pilot light will produce carbon monoxide – an odourless, colourless gas that can fill your home and cause carbon monoxide poisoning.

How do you turn on a gas pilot light?

If you have a gas furnace, here are the steps on how to light a pilot light.First, locate the pilot valve on the furnace. ... Find the gas valve and turn it to the "off" position. ... Turn the valve to the “pilot” position.Press and hold the reset button.If the reset button fails, ignite the lighter.More items...

Do I need to turn gas off if pilot light goes out?

If the pilot light of an appliance goes out, turn off the gas at the appliance for several minutes before attempting to re-light it. Instructions should be attached to the appliance.

Can a pilot light cause a fire?

If this leak continues, its concentration may reach a point where a spark – such as that from a cigarette lighter, static electricity, or even the pilot light itself as it is re-lit – will cause a fire or even an explosion.

Can you smell gas from a pilot light?

If you smell a faint gas odor near an appliance: Check to see if your pilot light is lit; if you find a pilot light extinguished, open windows and doors to vent the area; then wait 15 minutes before relighting the pilot light. If the odor persists, call Danville Utilities.

Can a pilot light cause carbon monoxide?

It could be dangerous. But if your pilot light is yellow, or even if has a slight yellow or orange tint, then wasted energy may be the least of your concerns. A yellow or orange pilot light will produce carbon monoxide – an odourless, colourless gas that can fill your home and cause carbon monoxide poisoning.

Can you smell gas from a pilot light?

If you smell a faint gas odor near an appliance: Check to see if your pilot light is lit; if you find a pilot light extinguished, open windows and doors to vent the area; then wait 15 minutes before relighting the pilot light. If the odor persists, call Danville Utilities.

What happens when pilot light goes out on water heater?

If the pilot isn't lit anymore, then the heater won't be able to keep the water warm, and you may experience cold water when you take a shower or try to get hot water from the tap.

Should the pilot light always be on in a gas fireplace?

We recommend that you turn off your gas fireplace pilot light seasonally. Turning off your gas fireplace's pilot light can save a substantial amount of energy and money. It is important to remember that not all gas fireplaces have “standing” pilot light, or, a pilot light that is “always on”.

What is the purpose of a pilot light?

The purpose of a pilot light is to provide a small flame which lights the gas coming out of the main burner. You can commonly find it on older mode...

Can I relight the pilot light by myself?

Yes, you can, though you need to be careful. To relight the pilot light of your furnace or water heater yourself, you have to manually open a valve...

Is relighting a pilot light dangerous?

Relighting a pilot light is potentially dangerous. If the flame blows out, the gas won't stop coming in the pilot light tube and will continue to e...

How to relight a gas pilot?

Often, this will involve manually depressing the pilot valve and using an electric ignitor or match to light the pilot.

Why do you need a pilot light on a propane heater?

When the fireplace or propane heater is turned on, the pilot light serves as an ignition source for the larger sweep of gas released from the burner. It also provides the energy necessary to open and close certain gas valves during startup.

How much does it cost to run a gas fireplace pilot light?

Based on the average cost of natural gas, this comes out to about $7 to $10 per month.

Is it safe to leave the pilot light on all the time?

Generally speaking, it is safe to leave your continuous pilot light on at all times, assuming it stays lit (more on this in a moment).

Is it dangerous if the pilot light goes out?

Since a pilot light is a flame fed by a continuous flow of gas, then it stands to reason that the flame going out would allow gas to flow freely into your house.

What should I do when my pilot light goes out?

If you notice your pilot light has gone out, the first thing you should do is shut off the gas feed and wait a few minutes. This will assure no excess gas has built up in the system or in the room.

How do you turn off the pilot light on a gas fireplace?

If your fireplace is malfunctioning or you just don’t plan on using it for a while, you may want to turn off the pilot light. Luckily, this is usually a fairly straightforward process.

What is a pilot light?

A pilot light is a small flame that is kept lit in certain gas-fired appliances like your furnace, water heater, and gas fireplace. When you turn on your appliance, gas is released to the main burner and the pilot light ignites that gas to turn on your appliance and provide heat.

Where is the pilot light on my water heater?

Most water heater units have an access cover that will need to be lifted to access the pilot light that’s located underneath the tank. Use a flashlight to make it easier to find. Always check your water heater’s owner’s manual before igniting the pilot light.

Why does my pilot light keep going out?

Every once in a while, pilot lights will go out due to things like drafts or poor ventilation , but if your pilot light goes out often, you might have a problem with the thermocouple on your appliance.

Do newer-model appliances have pilot lights?

Fewer and fewer appliances are being made that have old-school pilot lights. Most new appliances are equipped with electronic ignitions rather than gas-fed pilot lights.

Can a thermocouple extinguish a pilot light?

A faulty thermocouple can extinguish a pilot light or keep the pilot light from igniting altogether. If you suspect there’s an issue with your thermocouple, it’s best to contact the professionals.

Do pilot lights work when the heating cycle is over?

It shuts off when the heating cycle is over, eliminating the need for a pilot light. Other newer appliances have intermittent pilot lights that do use a small flame, but unlike conventional pilot lights, they are lit by electric sparks.

Can I re-light a pilot light myself?

Most pilot lights are easy to relight. Take a look at this blog for a refresher of what to do when the pilot light goes out and how to relight it.

What is a pilot light?

Pilot lights are still common, even though they're a bit wasteful. If you have an older model furnace or water heater that uses natural gas, or if you have ­a set of gas logs in your fire place, you have probably seen the small blue flam­e known as the pilot light. You may even have been able to experience the thrill of relighting ...

How does a pilot light work?

Its purpose is to provide the flame needed to light the gas coming out of the main burner. When the furnace "turns on", a valve releases gas into the burner and the pilot light ignites that gas. Advertisement.

How to use pilot light flame to generate electricity?

The answer to that question is ingenious. The way to do it is to use the heat of the pilot light flame to generate the electricity by using a thermocouple. Thermocouples generate electricity directly from heat. They take advantage of an electrical effect that occurs at junctions between different metals.

What happens if a pilot light blows out?

If the pilot light flame were to ever blow out, the gas would keep coming out of the pilot light tube. If this gas were to collect inside your house and then ignite, it would create an explosion.

How to generate electricity from pilot light?

The answer to that question is ingenious. The way to do it is to use the heat of the pilot light flame to generate the electricity by using a thermocouple.

Is it safe to relight a pilot light?

Relighting a pilot light is potentially dangerous. If the flame blows out, the gas won't stop coming in the pilot light tube and will continue to escape without igniting. As it continues to collect in your room, lighting it could set off an explosion.

Do most modern appliances have pilot lights?

Then you can let go of the button. The problem with pilot lights is that they waste a lot of gas. Therefore, most modern appliances do not have a pilot light. Instead, they use a piezoelectric spark to light the burner. Advertisement.

When is a pilot light used?

Now it is more common to light a burner electrically, but gas pilot lights are still used when a high energy ignition source is necessary, as in when lighting a large burner. The term "pilot light" is also used occasionally for an electrical indicator light ...

How much energy does a pilot light use?

In domestic heating systems with pilot lights it has been estimated that half of the total energy usage is from the pilot light, with each pilot light on average using between 70 and 500 watts of gas power (between 8 and 16 gigajoules /year). The heat from a pilot light in many appliances (furnaces, space heaters, water heaters) is generally released in the same chamber as the primary burner. The energy loss is much smaller for pilot lights in space heaters than other products, because space heaters heat a smaller enclosed space and contribute more significantly to heating the room. The appliance efficiency of a gas fired balanced flue local space heater in pilot light mode is almost equal with the appliance efficiency measured at the reduced power of the appliance, which efficiency is between 65 – 95% based on the low calorific value of the consumed gas, making part of the pilot light's energy consumption into a useful heat.

What is a photoresistor?

A photoresistor is used to detect the light from the pilot lamp. When the pilot light goes out, electrical circuitry connected to the photoresistor shuts off the gas valve. Use of a pilot generator or a thermocouple in the flame provides heating appliance safety as it generates enough electric current from the burning flame to hold ...

What happens if the pilot fails?

If the pilot fails, the valve closes. To restart the system, the valve must be held open manually and the pilot lit, and then the valve must be held open until the element heats up enough to hold the valve open. Non-electrical schemes are appropriate for systems that do not use electricity.

What is a pilot light on a Merker water heater?

The large opening allowed for the manual lighting of the pilot light by a lit match or taper. A pilot light is a small gas flame, usually natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas, which serves as an ignition source ...

Do pilot lights work?

Pilot light solutions work independently of the electrical system. However, some appliances can be lit with an external flame source during a power outage. This may include cooking stoves and ovens, but not heating boilers that are either room-sealed or rely on electricity to operate pumps.

Do commercial kitchens use pilot lights?

While most commercial kitchens still rely on pilot lights for burners, ovens, and grills, current residential systems utilize an electrical ignition. This is more commonly known as standby on modern remote control fires.

How Much Gas Does A Standard Pilot Light Use?

A pilot light uses .0065 gallons of propane per hour and .579 cubic feet of natural gas per hour. A standard pilot light uses over 50 gallons of propane gas or 5,000+ cubic feet of natural gas per year when the pilot light is left running.

What Is A Pilot Light?

A pilot light is an ignition source for gas-powered appliances, such as a gas fireplace, gas furnace, and water heater. The main burner releases gas when the appliance is switched on, and the pilot light ignites the gas. This ignition by the pilot light turns on your appliance, which then provides heat.

How Much Does A Standard Pilot Light Cost To Use?

It costs less than 1 cent per hour to power your fireplace’s pilot light with natural gas. Propane gas costs a little more than a penny per hour to power a pilot light. Overall, it’s cheaper to use natural gas for your pilot light than it is to use propane.

Where is the pilot light on a stove?

Depending on your brand and model of oven, the pilot light might be in a front corner of the oven, in a back corner of the oven, in the center near the door, or even inside the broiler towards the very back. You’ll see a small hole with a tiny valve inside it, often labeled “Pilot Light.” Consult your manufacturer if you don’t readily see it.

Why does my pilot light go out?

The pilot light is a small gas light meant to burn continuously in order to light a larger burner when needed, but it may go out if a draft extinguishes the light, its valve is dirty, or the thermocouple ( the safety device that shuts off gas to the appliance when it detects no pilot light) is faulty.

What to do if your water heater pilot light is out?

Forget about suffering through a freezing shower! If your water heater ’s pilot light is out, check for relighting instructions fastened to the appliance. If your water heater doesn’t have directions, this basic method works for most models.

How long does it take for a gas regulator to clear from a water heater?

You’ll find a small gas regulator valve near the bottom of the water heater. Turn the valve to the “Off” position, and then wait for five minutes to allow any residual gas to clear from the pipe.

How to clean grease off of pilot light valve?

Use a cloth or paper towel to wipe away any grease or grunge on the pilot light valve and the gas pipes.

What is the red button on a water heater?

The red button will be labeled “Pilot ignition” or something similar. If your water heater has an ignitor, you will not need to apply a separate flame.

Do you need a flame to light a water heater?

Some older water heaters require you to apply a flame to light the pilot. In that case, you’ll want a butane barbecue lighter or fireplace match that’s long enough to reach the pilot without exposing your hand to the flame.

What is a pilot light?

As many know, a pilot light is a small flame that is kept alight constantly in order to serve as an ignition source for a gas burner. They are used on many gas appliances, such as water heaters, clothes dryers, central heating systems, fireplaces and stoves.

What happens when a pilot light ignites?

A number of residences and businesses are destroyed every year when a pilot light ignites the explosive gasses released from these devices: A fire erupted at an Ohio residence after a man placed a roach fumigator under his kitchen sink and the fumes reached his oven’s pilot light.

What to do if pilot light goes out?

If the pilot light of an appliance goes out, turn off the gas at the appliance for several minutes before attempting to re-light it. Instructions should be attached to the appliance. Pilot lights and main burners on gas appliances should always produce a blue flame.

What is the chemical that makes natural gas smell?

While natural gas is odorless, colorless and tasteless, it is combined with a chemical called mercaptan to help you detect even the smallest amount of gas leaking into the air. The odor of mercaptan is similar to rotten eggs.

Why do pilot lights need to be re-lit?

A pilot light may need to be re-lit from time to time after being extinguished on purpose or by accident. If it is accidentally extinguished, there exists a danger that the gas used to keep the flame lit will continue to vent, possibly into the living space. If this leak continues, its concentration may reach a point where a spark – such as that from a cigarette lighter, static electricity, or even the pilot light itself as it is re-lit – will cause a fire or even an explosion.

Why is the pilot light degraded?

For example, thermocouples are degraded by continued exposure to the pilot light’s flame, which increases their electrical resistance and reduces their effectiveness as flame sensors.

Can you use a gas oven to heat a room?

Use a gas appliance only for its intended purpose. An oven, for example, should not be used to heat a room.

How much power does a pilot light use?

According to Wikipedia, a pilot light can use between “70 and 500 watts of gas power”. If we use watt to BTU converter, we get that the actual use is between 239 BTU and 1,706 BTU per hour. Those a big numbers and a big range. A standard pilot light uses about 600 BTU worth of gas every hour.

How much does it cost to run a pilot light?

Running a pilot light for 1 hour costs about 1 cent ( 0.62 cent/hour for natural gas and 1.64 cent/hour for propane).

Do new fireplaces have pilot lights?

You won’t find them in new fireplaces, furnaces, space heaters, water heaters, gas logs, and so on. However, if you have a furnace or a fireplace that was manufactured before 2010, it will likely use a pilot light for ignition.

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1.Gas Fireplace Pilot Lights (Your Complete Guide)

Url:https://fireplaceuniverse.com/gas-fireplace-pilot-lights/

11 hours ago  · A gas fireplace pilot light, which can also be referred to as just the pilot in a gas fireplace, is an important part of gas fireplace design and essential for helping gas fireplace flames to start quickly and efficiently.. Our own gas fireplace insert is an older model and the pilot light is the standing flame type rather than the intermittent pilot ignition found often found …

2.What Is a Pilot Light and Why Is It Important? - Aire Serv

Url:https://www.aireserv.ca/about/blog/2019/april/what-is-a-pilot-light-and-why-is-it-important-/

26 hours ago A pilot light is a small flame that is kept lit in certain gas-fired appliances like your furnace, water heater, and gas fireplace. When you turn on your appliance, gas is released to the main burner and the pilot light ignites that gas to turn on your appliance and provide heat.

3.How Pilot Lights Work | HowStuffWorks

Url:https://home.howstuffworks.com/pilot-light.htm

9 hours ago  · Its purpose is to provide the flame needed to light the gas coming out of the main burner. When the furnace "turns on", a valve releases gas into the burner and the pilot light ignites that gas. The way that a pilot light is created is also simple. It is made by allowing a small amount of gas to come from the gas pipe through a small tube.

4.Pilot light - Wikipedia

Url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilot_light

13 hours ago A pilot light uses .0065 gallons of propane per hour and .579 cubic feet of natural gas per hour. A standard pilot light uses over 50 gallons of propane gas or 5,000+ cubic feet of natural gas per year when the pilot light is left running. To calculate how much gas a pilot light uses (whether that’s per hour, day, week, month, or year), you ...

5.How Much Gas Does A Pilot Light Use? (A Complete …

Url:https://homeyhearth.com/how-much-gas-does-a-pilot-light-use/

8 hours ago 0.579 cubic feet of natural gas per hour. 13.90 cubic feet of natural gas per day. 416.88 cubic feet of natural gas per month. 5002.56 cubic feet of natural gas per year. That’s quite a big number. If you want to run a single standard pilot light for a whole …

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