
The needle performs three main roles during the sewing process:
- Making a hole in the fabric to allow the sewing thread to pass through and form a stitch, causing no damage to the fabric in the process.
- Carrying the needle thread through the fabric so that a loop is formed. ...
- Passing the thread through the loop that has been created on the chain-stitch machine.
How to select knitting needles for beginners?
The qualities you want to look for in a beginner’s needle are:
- Good grip
- A smooth surface to slide stitches off the needle, but not enough to lose your stitches accidentally
- Larger needle size
- Needles made of bamboo or wood (avoid aluminum needles for now)
What do you do with a needle while sewing?
pin your fabric right sides together. insert the fabric under the needle so your seam allowance is correct and the edge of the fabric is 1/4 inch past the needle and pull the threads to the back of the machine. use the hand wheel to move the needle down into the fabric.
What size needle do I need for my sewing machine?
What is the strongest sewing machine needle?
- The American system uses 8 to 19, 8 being a fine needle and 19 being a thick heavy needle.
- European sizes range from 60 to 120, 60 being a fine needle and 120 being a thick heavy needle.
- Either way, the higher the number, the thicker/heavier the needle.
How to identify sewing machine needles?
Types of Sewing Machine Needles
- The tip of the needle is sharp and it pierces the fabric.
- The eye of the needle is the little hole that the thread goes through.
- The body of the needle is called the shaft or the blade, and it’s the diameter of the shaft that determines needle size.

What is a hand sewing needle?
Hand sewing needles are all designed with unique characteristics that make each type more suitable for one type of sewing, but although needles are commonly associated with a certain technique, you might find that choosing one needle (instead of another) has advantages for your own particular style of sewing.
What are embroidery needles used for?
Embroidery needles are similar to sharps, but their elongated eyes are designed to handle strands of floss. Beading needles are long and thin, handy for sewing beads onto fabric. Chenille needles have a large eye and a sharp point and can be used to add silk ribbon embellishments to your work.
What is the long portion of a needle called?
The long portion of a needle is called its shank. Needle length and thickness decreases as size numbers increase. For instance, a size 12 needle is shorter and thinner than a size 9. Two needles often used by quilters, betweens for hand quilting and sharps for applique, are available in sizes 1 through 12.
What are sharps for sewing?
Sharps for Hand Applique and Other Tasks. Ruth Jenkinson / Getty Images. Sharps are thin needles with a round eye. They are versatile hand sewing needles that are somewhat longer than an all-purpose needle. Sharps are popular for hand applique and general hand sewing tasks.
How to pull a quilt sandwich through layers?
Grab a needle with a hemostat to help pull it through the layers of a quilt sandwich if it becomes a bit stuck.
What is a bodkin needle?
Bodkins are hefty, with a large eye and blunt "point" ( thread elastic or another material through the eye and pull it through a casing). Basting needles (sometimes called longs) are usually 3 to 3 1/2 inches in length and are used to hand baste a quilt to prepare it for quilting. 06 of 06.
What are milliners needles?
Milliners Needles. Jam Visual Productions / Getty Images. Milliners needles, also called straw needles, are very similar to sharps, but longer. They work nicely for applique and basting tasks and can be a good choice when hand-sewing binding to your quilts. Continue to 5 of 6 below.
What is a sewing needle?
A sewing needle, used for hand- sewing, is a long slender tool with a pointed tip at one end and a hole (or eye) at the other. The earliest needles were made of bone or wood; modern needles are manufactured from high carbon steel wire and are nickel - or 18K gold -plated for corrosion resistance. High quality embroidery needles are plated with two-thirds platinum and one-third titanium alloy. Traditionally, needles have been kept in needle books or needlecases which have become objects of adornment. Sewing needles may also be kept in an étui, a small box that held needles and other items such as scissors, pencils and tweezers.
What are the different types of needles used for sewing?
Types of hand sewing needles. Needles used for hand sewing. Thread through the eye of a No.5 sharp needle. Hand sewing needles come in a variety of types/ classes designed according to their intended use and in a variety of sizes within each type. Sharp needles: used for general hand sewing; built with a sharp point, a round eye, ...
What is the name of the ancient needles used for knitting?
Ancient sewing needles. Tibetan needle-case. A form of needle lace named nålebinding seems to generally predate knitting and crochet by thousands of years, partly because it can use far shorter rough-graded threads than knitting does. Native Americans were known to use sewing needles from natural sources.
What is a needle called that holds beads?
Bodkin: Also called ballpoints, this is a long, thick needle with a ballpoint end and a large, elongated eye.
Where were needles made?
The next major break-through in needle-making was the arrival of high-quality steel-making technology from China in the tenth century, principally in Spain in the form of the Catalan furnace, which soon extended to produce reasonably high quality steel in significant volumes. This technology later extended to Germany and France, although not significantly in England. England began creating needles in 1639 at Redditch, creating the drawn-wire technique still in common use today. About 1655, needle manufacturers were sufficiently independent to establish a Guild of Needlemakers in London, although Redditch remained the principal place of manufacture. In Japan, Hari-Kuyo, the Festival of Broken Needles, dates back to the 1600s.
What is a spiral eye needle called?
Easy- or self-threading: Also called calyx-eyed sharps, side threading, and spiral eye, these needles have an open slot into which a thread may easily be guided rather than the usual closed eye design.
What is a sharp needle used for?
Sharp needles: used for general hand sewing; built with a sharp point, a round eye, and are of medium length. Those with a double-eyes are able to carry two strands of thread while minimizing fabric friction. Appliqué: These are considered another all-purpose needle for sewing, appliqué, and patch work.
What is the best needle for sewing?
1. Universal Needle. The first type of needles that I’d like to highlight, arguably the most prevalent ones out there, are universal needles. Uses: The best thing about them is that they can virtually be used for any sewing application, making life more comfortable.
What is self threading needle?
Self-Threading Needle. Self-threading needles have a particular slot that allows easy threading. This is a great choice if you’re a beginner and are just getting into the world of sewing. Uses: I’d highly vouch for it if you have trouble threading and want something that will save you both time and energy.
Why are serger needles not as good as other needles?
This is because they’re designed particularly to cater to one type of sewing machine, and those are Serger sewing machines.
Why are wing needles called hemstitch needles?
Wing needles also referred to as hemstitch needles, are called so because they have a distinct flange at their sides, which gives it the appearance of having wings. Uses: The primary purpose that they’re for is for decorating and is highly optimized for niche tasks.
What is the sharpest sewing needle?
Sharp Needle. Sharp needles, true to their name, are the sharpest type of sewing needle on this list and should be carefully handled. They are also sharper than the universal variety and feature a shaft that is slenderer and precise. Uses: The primary purpose of this type of needle is to carefully work on fine woven and fine fabrics.
Why are metallic needles called metallic needles?
Metallic needle, quite counter-intuitively, isn’t called what they’re called because of their construction or durability. Their defining feature is their large eye. Uses: The primary purpose that metallic needle serves is to easily accommodate heavier threads, which can make the whole sewing process easier.
Why use leather needles?
Sharp and precise, leather needles are noted for making clean holes through thick material, since it’s important to ensure cleanliness when it comes to these tasks.
What are needles used for?
They are used for mending with yarn or cotton and are also suitable for tacking as they are very long. Millinery. Millinery needles are comparatively longer than conventional hand sewing needles with round eyes and are exceptionally suited for sewing firmer material such as in costume-making and hat making.
What needles are used for embroidery?
Chenille. Chenille needles resemble tapestry needles and have a large eye with a sharp point, useful for hand embroidery with thicker threads on linen. They come in sizes 16 to 24. Crewel. Crewel needles made of hardened steel are especially suitable for fine embroidery and sewing.
What size are Prym needles?
Sharps are the standard sewing needle and range from size 1 to the smallest size 11. Betweens are shorter than sharps and are sized from 3 to 11. Both types have sharp points!
What size needles are used for threading beads?
Beading needles are very fine and straight with long eyes and are desigend for threading beads, pearls and sequins. Sizes 10 and 12. Other specialist hand sewing needles include very long doll making needles, triangular pointed leather sewing needles, bodkins for sewing up wool and threading elastics, tapes and ribbons.
What is a Prym needle gauge?
The needle gauge is indicated by a number and the bigger the number, the finer and shorter the needle. For each type of needle, the length of the needle and the size of the eye are adapted to the needle’s shaft diameter or gauge. Prym sewing needles are mainly manufactured from steel with burr-free finishes for smooth sewing and snag-free threading.
A sewing needle guide: Common hand sewing needles
There are all different kinds of hand sewing needles, made for a variety of sewing purposes. (I mean, if one needle worked for everything, why would we have so many different ones?)
A sewing needle guide: Less common hand sewing needles
While I have never (in my life) used any of these less common hand sewing needles, that doesn't mean they aren't worthy of mentioning! I am sure there are some of you out there who love working with upholstery or heavy canvas. And I imagine a lot of these needles would be perfect for costume design as well!
A sewing needle guide: Storing hand sewing needles
Now, I KNOW I can't be the only girl out there that has had trouble storing her hand sewing needles. For some reason, hand sewing needle companies just LOVE to pack their sewing needles in this flimsy paper back/plastic front combo.
How to sew by hand: A sewing needle guide
So. When choosing a hand sewing needle for a project, the goal is to use a needle that is fine enough to easily slip through the fabric, but strong enough not to break or bend. Pretty simple, right?
Machine needle
The manner in which your machine needle pierces the fabric as you stitch will have a direct influence on how strong the seam becomes, as well as the final appearance of the garment. The needle performs three main roles during the sewing process:
Types of machine needles
Now that you have a good understanding of the various parts of a machine needle, here are the different types available:
Hand-sewing needles
The design of hand-sewing needles is much simpler than that of machine needles. Hand-sewing needles have an eye on one end and a point on the other. Their length varies depending on their size and type. Typically, larger needles are longer than smaller needles. The shape and size of the eye also varies between types.

Hand Sewing Needles
Some General Rules About Hand Needles
- The sizing numbers in hand sewing needles differ from machine needles. Just like machine needles, the size indicates the diameter of the needle. However, on hand needles, the larger the number means the SMALLER the needle. NOTE: This is the opposite of machine needles! So a size 12 hand needle is smaller than a size 5 hand needle. Hand needles are a much simpler desi…
Types of Hand Sewing Needles
- Sharps– often referred to as general purpose hand needles. These needles are medium length with a round eye and sharp point. The points are very sharp, so take care with delicate or thin fabrics. This is a good general sewing needle. Can be used for a variety of sewing tasks. It’s similar to the universal machine needle. 1. Sharp Point 2. Available...
Less Common Hand Sewing Needles
- Tapestry– distinguished by it’s large blunt point, thicker needle body, very large eye. Originally designed for needlepoint, they also work well on fabrics with a loose weave like burlap. Plus, this needle is great for stitching hand knits. Note: you should not compare this size-wise to an Embroidery needle or a Sharps ! 1. Available in sizes 13 to 28 2. In addition to needlepoint, this i…
Specialized Hand Sewing Needles
- Leather– also called “Glover’s” needle. The noteworthy feature with this needle is the unique point. It is triangular in shape and made to cut as it enters fabric. Thus, this needle will also easily pass through vinyls , suedes, “pleather”, and soft plastics. Plus, the unique point prevents damage to these materials. 1. Available in sizes 2 to 10 2. Best needle for leather, vinyl, and other manmad…
Tips For Hand Sewing Needles
- Since most types of hand sewing needles are inexpensive, use a new one with each project.
- Store and sort your needles by size and type in a segmented, multi colored pin cushion. Also, make sure to label each section on the pin cushion with a permanent fine point marker. This will remi...
- Best to buy new rather than try to sharpen needles, especially when they are so inexpensive. …
- Since most types of hand sewing needles are inexpensive, use a new one with each project.
- Store and sort your needles by size and type in a segmented, multi colored pin cushion. Also, make sure to label each section on the pin cushion with a permanent fine point marker. This will remi...
- Best to buy new rather than try to sharpen needles, especially when they are so inexpensive. Replacing also means more fun time to stitch!
- Run your thread through beeswax AFTER threading the eye to help strengthen it. This also prevents thread tangles while giving the thread a smoother pass through fabric.
Rocky Mountain Sewing and Vacuum
- If you have any sewing questions, PLEASE ASK !!!!! You can submit questions to our website or ask one of our friendly staff members in our stores. Rocky Mountain Sewingand Vaccum wants you to have a terrific sewing experience. Our cheerful and friendly staff strive to ensure you have a pleasant and smooth sewing journey. We offer a variety of sewing technique as well as project c…
Overview
A sewing needle, used for hand-sewing, is a long slender tool with a pointed tip at one end and a hole (or eye) to hold the sewing thread. The earliest needles were made of bone or wood; modern needles are manufactured from high carbon steel wire and are nickel- or 18K gold-plated for corrosion resistance. High quality embroidery needles are plated with two-thirds platinum and one-third titanium al…
Types of hand sewing needles
Hand sewing needles come in a variety of types/classes designed according to their intended use and in a variety of sizes within each type.
• Sharp needles: used for general hand sewing; built with a sharp point, a round eye, and are of medium length. Those with a double-eyes are able to carry two strands of thread while minimizing fabric friction.
Needle size
Needle size is denoted by one or more numbers on the manufacturer's packet. The general convention for sizing of needles, like that of wire gauges, is that within any given class of needle the length and thickness of a needle increases as the size number decreases. For example, a size 9 needle will be thicker and longer than a size 12 needle. However, the needle sizes are not standardized and so a size 10 of one class may be (and in some cases actually is) either thinne…
History
The first form of sewing was probably tying together animal skins using shards of bone as needles, with animal sinew or plant material as thread. The early limitation was the ability to produce a small enough hole in a needle matrix, such as a bone sliver, not to damage the material. Traces of this survive in the use of awls to make eyelet holes in fabric by separating rather than cutting th…
See also
• Needle threader
• Needlecase
• Sewing machine needle
• Thimble
• Treen
External links
• Media related to Sewing needles at Wikimedia Commons