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what is a microwave magnetron

by Ford Konopelski Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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a) The Magnetron
The cavity magnetron is the main component of a microwave. The magnetron is an oscillator where electrons are emitted from a hot cathode and whirl past resonant cavities which are part of the anode at speeds that generate microwave energy.

What are the disadvantages of a microwave?

  • The first and foremost disadvantage of a microwave oven is; it cannot be used for deep frying or making roti or chapatti.
  • It is dangerous to health as the studies show that using microwave could cause cancer as it produces cancer -causing agents. ...
  • It i

Does microwave have magnet?

Each microwave has two magnets used in the magnatron. This is a open framed device with some aluminium cooling fins attached to the cooking cavity behind the control panel. Even the small microwaves have two 2' diameter X 3/8 ceramic magnets in them.

What is the range of a microwave?

What is Microwave? As the name suggests microwaves are very short waves whose electromagnetic spectrum lies in the frequency range from 300 MHz to 30 GHz. There are various bands under microwave frequency range.

How much does a GE magnetron cost?

Well, the price of the magnetron to purchase is around $100–$150 and may vary depending on the model. While the cost of replacement includes the callout charges by the technician and the problem happened to magnetron also.

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What causes a magnetron to fail in a microwave?

The most common cause of an overheating magnetron is when too much energy is reflected back into the device. This can happen when you run your microwave empty (something you should never do), or if the turntable has been removed.

Is it worth replacing magnetron in microwave?

No matter how new your microwave or if there's only one problem, if the magnetron is out then you might as well replace the entire appliance. The magnetron is the heart of a microwave that actually makes the micro-waves. Replacing it is about equal to the cost of buying a whole new microwave, sometimes even greater.

What does the magnetron in a microwave look like?

1:1810:41What is a MAGNETRON - How Does it Work - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipEvery magnetron has two powerful permanent magnets inside of it they're there to create a constantMoreEvery magnetron has two powerful permanent magnets inside of it they're there to create a constant magnetic field pointing. Through the cavity of the magnetron.

Can a microwave work without a magnetron?

No Magnetron, No Microwaves Since running your microwave without anything inside may damage the magnetron, it's advised to avoid this at all times. Without a magnetron, your microwave will no longer heat your food properly, if it heats it at all.

How long does a microwave magnetron last?

around 1,500-2,000 hoursA magnetron can indeed wear out over time. Most magnetrons are designed to produce around 1,500-2,000 hours of energy, but this can be as low as 500 depending on the make and model. They certainly aren't designed to last forever, but the average household should get around 6-7 years of use from the appliance.

What's the average life of a microwave?

about seven yearsThe average microwave oven lasts about seven years with normal use, and even less with heavy use and poor maintenance. A large family may find themselves replacing their appliance every four to five years as they become more reliant on its use to heat up snacks and leftovers, or to defrost meals.

How much is a magnetron for a microwave?

Cost of Magnetron Replacement The magnetron in your microwave is the power source for your appliance. Replacing it costs approximately $100 to $200. A microwave magnetron price is around $50 to $100, and labor is about $50 to $100.

How do you test a microwave magnetron?

0:001:20How to Test a Magnetron (MIcrowave) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow what you'll want to do now is touch an end to of the plug. And then the casing in differentMoreNow what you'll want to do now is touch an end to of the plug. And then the casing in different areas. And so if it makes a noise that's a problem if it's silent that's good you want the noise.

Is magnetron harmful to humans?

Ceramic insulators associated with the magnetron are dangerous if damaged because they contain beryllium oxide. Inhaled beryllium oxide dust, a carcinogen, can cause an incurable lung disease known as berylliosis.

Can you replace a magnetron?

If you've determined you need to replace your magnetron, you have two options: buy a replacement and follow the simple replacement guide- or replace the microwave altogether. A new magnetron isn't cheap- it could run you anywhere from $100-250- more often than not equal to or greater than the cost of a new microwave.

Are magnetrons still used?

The magnetron remains in use in some radar systems, but has become much more common as a low-cost source for microwave ovens. In this form, over one billion magnetrons are in use today.

Does opening a microwave while running damage it?

They do this to quicken their turnover of items. The risk, however, is that if you open the door while the microwave is running, you are destructively interrupting the power circuit. This can cause damage to your microwave oven over time, albeit it may take years to render the unit inoperable.

How much does it cost to replace microwave magnetron?

$100 to $200Replacing a microwave magnetron costs $100 to $200. This includes a part price of $50 to $100 and $50 to $100 for labor. A magnetron is the primary component that produces heat for the appliance. This part creates microwave energy.

Is it cheaper to repair a microwave or buy a new one?

If your microwave is relatively new and the repair costs less than replacing it, the fix is worth it. But are microwaves worth repairing if something major is broken? Probably not. Consider getting a replacement appliance for about $100, which should work for 7 to 10 years.

How much does a magnetron cost?

Questions & Answers on MagnetronMagnetron Price RangeNo of Products(%)Rs 425 - 59033%Rs 590 - 82030%Rs 820 - 110012%Rs 1100 - 160015%

Is it worth it to repair a microwave?

Consider a replacement if you have a basic model that can cost as little as $60. On the other hand, an expensive model with special features or a mounted microwave might be worth repairing. High-end microwave models can run from $500 to $1,000, so repairing these devices is often cheaper than replacing them.

What is a magnetron microwave?from lambdageeks.com

Magnetron Heating | Magnetron Microwave Ovens: Magnetrons are used to generate microwaves that are further used for heating. Inside a microwave oven, at first, the magnetron produces the microwave signals. Then, the waveguide transmits the signals to an RF transparent port into the food chamber.

What is a magnetron?from lambdageeks.com

A magnetron is a kind of Microwave Tube. Before discussing magnetron and its related topics, let us find out some of the basic definitions. Microwave Tubes: Microwave tubes are devices which generate microwaves. They are the electron guns which produces linear beam tubes. Now, the definition of Magnetron is given as –.

How Does a Microwave Cook Food?from gadgetreview.com

No matter if you are wondering how to heat up cold pizza or how to use a microwave steamer, you will engage the magnetron. Once the magnetron has been engaged, heated electrons are released into the cooking chamber and your ingredients will begin to heat up. Microwaves tend to cook ingredients from the inside out, which is why you will occasionally run into recipes that are cold on the exterior and heated through the interior.

What Other Components Make up a Microwave Oven?from gadgetreview.com

Besides the magnetron , a modern microwave oven contains a plethora of other advanced features and components. There are various timers, a turntable motor, and even sound-generating engines, to create beeps and alerts to let you know when your food is ready. This can come in handy, or you may be sick of the beeps, in which case you should learn how to mute a microwave.

How does magnetron work?from lambdageeks.com

Inside the devices, magnetron generates the microwave field, which is carried out by a waveguide. Then the signal is passed through the light-emitting cavity. These types of devices are complex. Nowadays, they are not used instead of more superficial elements like Gallium Nitride (GaN), or HEMTs are used.

What is the purpose of magnetrons in radar?from lambdageeks.com

Let us discuss some of them. Magnetrons in Radar: The use of Magnetron for a Radar used to generate short pulses of high-power Microwave frequencies. A magnetron’s waveguide is attached with any of the antennae inside a Radar. There are several factors of Magnetron which causes complexity to the Radar.

What is a cathode made of?from lambdageeks.com

The cathode is made up of high-emission material , and it is heated for the operation. A Magnetron with its parts, Magnetron Microwave, Image Credit: HCRS Home Labor Page, Magnetron2 , CC BY-SA 2.0 AT. The tube has 8 to 20 resonant cavities which are cylindrical holes around its circumference.

How Does A Magnetron Work In A Microwave Oven?from whatsgoinoninthekitchen.com

The workings of a magnetron are incredibly complex. When I looked into this I felt like I needed a degree in engineering just to understand the explanation.

What is the purpose of magnetron?from electronicsdesk.com

Applications of Magnetron. A major application of magnetron is present in a pulsed radar system in order to produce a high-power microwave signal. Magnetrons are also used in heating appliances likes microwave ovens so as to produce fixed frequency oscillations.

How Does a Microwave Cook Food?from gadgetreview.com

No matter if you are wondering how to heat up cold pizza or how to use a microwave steamer, you will engage the magnetron. Once the magnetron has been engaged, heated electrons are released into the cooking chamber and your ingredients will begin to heat up. Microwaves tend to cook ingredients from the inside out, which is why you will occasionally run into recipes that are cold on the exterior and heated through the interior.

What Other Components Make up a Microwave Oven?from gadgetreview.com

Besides the magnetron , a modern microwave oven contains a plethora of other advanced features and components. There are various timers, a turntable motor, and even sound-generating engines, to create beeps and alerts to let you know when your food is ready. This can come in handy, or you may be sick of the beeps, in which case you should learn how to mute a microwave.

Who Invented The Magnetron?from whatsgoinoninthekitchen.com

The multi-cavity magnetron used in microwave ovens is attributed to the work of John Randall and Henry Boot. Randall and Boot were engineers at the University of Birmingham.

What is the operating principle of a magnetron?from electronicsdesk.com

The operating principle of a magnetron is such that when electrons interact with electric and magnetic field in the cavity then high power oscillations get generated.

How does a waveguide work?from whatsgoinoninthekitchen.com

The waveguide works slightly differently in a flatbed microwave than it does in a regular or solo microwave. Once food is placed inside of the microwave oven it then absorbs the microwaves that bounce around inside of it. Once the microwaves are absorbed by the food they cause the water molecules inside of the food to vibrate extremely quickly.

What does a microwave magnetron do?

When you put food in a microwave oven and hit the start button, microwaves are created by the magnetron. The magnetron is a tube with a special type of vacuum inside it. There are two metal plates on either end of the magnetron, and when electricity passes through them, it creates microwaves.

What is a magnetron?

A magnetron is a device that creates high-frequency alternating electromagnetic fields. It does this by using the principle of resonance to heat up metal particles in a heated gas. This then causes them to emit microwaves. Magnetrons can be used to amplify signals from transmitters or radars and are often found in microwave ovens.

How does a magnetron work?

A microwave oven works by using an electronic amplifier to create high-voltage, high-frequency AC electricity. This electricity is then sent through a transformer, which changes the voltage from high to low and increases the current. The transformer also shapes the electrical wave into a sine wave.

What causes a microwave magnetron to fail?

There are a number of things that can cause a microwave magnetron to fail, but the most common is reflected microwave energy. When microwaves bounce off the oven walls and hit the magnetron, it can cause it to overheat. This is often due to damage to the antenna cap or dome, which can happen if there’s an arc-over event.

Is it worth it to replace a microwave magnetron?

The answer to this question depends on the cost of the replacement magnetron and the cost of a new microwave. If the magnetron is relatively inexpensive and the microwave is old, it may be worth it to replace the magnetron. However, if the magnetron is expensive or the microwave is new, it may be better to just buy a new microwave.

Other real-world uses for magnetrons

Magnetrons are not just found in microwave ovens! They have a host of other real-world applications. For example, they can be found in medical devices and airport security scanners.

How dangerous is a microwave magnetron?

Microwave magnetrons are not dangerous if they are used properly. However, if they are damaged or malfunctioning, they can produce harmful levels of radiation. If you suspect that your microwave magnetron is damaged, do not use the microwave and call a qualified technician to repair it.

What Is a Microwave Magnetron?

The first time an atom of barium ever became "alive" was when it was created in a laboratory by smashing together some calcium atoms, which is easy to do.

What Else Can a Magnetron Be Used For?

A microwave oven magnetron is a vacuum tube that emits microwaves that cook food. It is one of the electronic components in a microwave oven. The microwaves are created when an electric charge is applied to deflector plates within the magnetron.

How Dangerous Is a Microwave Magnetron?

Some things to do with a microwave magnetron are incredibly dangerous when not handled properly. For example, when running, the microwave oven's magnetron emits 2.4 GHz microwaves at about 100 watts. Microwave radiation is non-ionizing, meaning they have too little energy to separate electrons from atoms or cause direct molecular damage.

How Powerful Is the Magnetron in Your Microwave Oven?

One of the most powerful forces in the universe is magnetism, and it has many applications on Earth, from electric motors and generators to high-powered lasers.

What Can You Do With an Old Microwave Oven?

For starters, you can have a lot of fun burning things to a crisp. You can also experiment with microwaves and magnetrons yourself.

Can You Scrap a Magnetron?

Yes, a cavity magnetron is a vacuum tube that contains a pair of plates separated by a small air gap. When the air has been removed, this acts as an insulator, and not much happens.

Conclusion

The microwave oven is a marvel of engineering and has become an indispensable kitchen appliance in modern times.

Where is the magnetron in a microwave?from explainthatstuff.com

Photo: There's a magnetron tucked inside your microwave oven, usually just behind the control and instrument panel on the right. If you open the door, you can sometimes get a glimpse of the magnetron and its cooling fins through the perforated metal cage that separates it from the main cooking compartment.

How does a magnetron work?from explainthatstuff.com

Artwork: Right: One of the drawings of the high-energy magnetron developed in the 1940s by Percy Spencer, who went on to perfect the microwave oven while working at Raytheon. (I've colored it in to match my own artwork below.) You can see a bigger version of this drawing and read the full technical details via Google Patents. Artwork courtesy of US Patent and Trademark Office.

What is Arthur Samuel's original cavity magnetron?from explainthatstuff.com

Artwork: Illustrations of Arthur Samuel's original cavity magnetron from his US Patent #2,063,342: Electron discharge device , courtesy of US Patent and Trademark Office. As in the artworks above, the anode is colored red, the cathode yellow, and the coil surrounding the glass discharge tube is dark gray.

How does a magnetic field work?from britannica.com

A magnetic field is applied longitudinally by an external magnet. Connected to a resonant line, it can act as an oscillator. Magnetrons are capable of generating extremely high frequencies and also short bursts of very high power. They are an important source of power in radar systems and in microwave ovens.

What is the hole in an anode called?from explainthatstuff.com

First, the anode has holes or slots cut into it called cavities or resonant cavities . Second, a powerful magnet is placed underneath the anode to generate a magnetic field along the length of the tube (parallel to the cathode and, in this diagram, going directly into the computer screen away from you).

How do electrons emit radiation?from explainthatstuff.com

As the electrons nip past the cavities, the cavities resonate and emit microwave radiation. Think of the electrons passing energy to the cavities, making then resonate like someone blowing on the open end of a flute—only producing microwaves instead of sound waves.

What is the patent number for magnetron?from explainthatstuff.com

US Patent #7,906,912: Magnetron by Takeshi Ishii et al Panasonic Corporation, 15 March 2011. A very detailed description of the kind of magnetron you'll find in a modern microwave oven.

How does a magnetron work?from explainthatstuff.com

Artwork: Right: One of the drawings of the high-energy magnetron developed in the 1940s by Percy Spencer, who went on to perfect the microwave oven while working at Raytheon. (I've colored it in to match my own artwork below.) You can see a bigger version of this drawing and read the full technical details via Google Patents. Artwork courtesy of US Patent and Trademark Office.

How Does a Microwave Cook Food?from gadgetreview.com

No matter if you are wondering how to heat up cold pizza or how to use a microwave steamer, you will engage the magnetron. Once the magnetron has been engaged, heated electrons are released into the cooking chamber and your ingredients will begin to heat up. Microwaves tend to cook ingredients from the inside out, which is why you will occasionally run into recipes that are cold on the exterior and heated through the interior.

What Other Components Make up a Microwave Oven?from gadgetreview.com

Besides the magnetron , a modern microwave oven contains a plethora of other advanced features and components. There are various timers, a turntable motor, and even sound-generating engines, to create beeps and alerts to let you know when your food is ready. This can come in handy, or you may be sick of the beeps, in which case you should learn how to mute a microwave.

What is the cathode of a cylindrical magnetron?from electronicsdesk.com

A cylindrical magnetron has a cylindrical cathode of a certain length and radius present at the centre around which a cylindrical anode is present. The cavities are present at the circumference of the anode at equal spacing.

What is the term for the reaching of electrons from the cathode back to it?from electronicsdesk.com

The reaching of the emitted electrons from the cathode back to it is known as back heating. So to avoid this the electric supply provided to the cathode must be cut-off after oscillations have been set up in the tube.

What causes an anode current to become 0?from electronicsdesk.com

The value of the magnetic field that causes the anode current to become 0 is known as the critical magnetic field. If the magnetic field is increased beyond the critical magnetic field. Then the electron will bounce back to the cathode itself without reaching the anode.

What is Arthur Samuel's original cavity magnetron?from explainthatstuff.com

Artwork: Illustrations of Arthur Samuel's original cavity magnetron from his US Patent #2,063,342: Electron discharge device , courtesy of US Patent and Trademark Office. As in the artworks above, the anode is colored red, the cathode yellow, and the coil surrounding the glass discharge tube is dark gray.

What Is a Microwave Magnetron?from kitchengearoid.com

The first time an atom of barium ever became "alive" was when it was created in a laboratory by smashing together some calcium atoms, which is easy to do. The first time one ever becomes "dead," i.e., stops glowing, is when it hits the floor or some other surface at high velocity after accelerating up to that speed in the tube of a working microwave oven.

What Causes No Heat or Uneven Heating in Your Microwave?from handtoolsforfun.com

Have you ever tried cooking your frozen foods in your microwave but ended up with a half-hot-half-cold dish after? Not generating sufficient heat is another typical microwave issue that takes place when the magnetron is failing.

How Dangerous Is a Microwave Magnetron?from kitchengearoid.com

Some things to do with a microwave magnetron are incredibly dangerous when not handled properly. For example, when running, the microwave oven's magnetron emits 2.4 GHz microwaves at about 100 watts. Microwave radiation is non-ionizing, meaning they have too little energy to separate electrons from atoms or cause direct molecular damage. Therefore, the microwaves emitted by a microwave oven are safe, but they can cause injuries if handled improperly.

How Can You Test a Microwave Magnetron Using a Digital Multimeter?from handtoolsforfun.com

As stated earlier, having a defective microwave magnetron might result in your unit blowing a fuse. You may still have other functions running normally, but you must test it right away.

What Can You Do With an Old Microwave Oven?from kitchengearoid.com

For starters, you can have a lot of fun burning things to a crisp. You can also experiment with microwaves and magnetrons yourself.

What are the Practical Uses of a Magnetron?from handtoolsforfun.com

Keep in mind that magnetrons are utilized to produce microwaves for radar. That’s because they can obtain the needed power output. A shortcoming with a magnetron varies with the range, even though the cavities’ size determines that range of frequencies generated. That happens because of fluctuations in the current and changes in the temperature.

How to check continuity of magnetron?from handtoolsforfun.com

Connect the leads from your digital multimeter to the magnetron terminals and check for continuity. There should be two to three ohms of resistance between those terminals. What does it mean if there’s no continuity? It simply suggests your magnetron will need to be replaced.

Damaged Magnets

As the name suggests, your magnetron can’t do much without its fully functioning magnets!

Burned Terminals

Inside your magnetron is an insulator, which protects the device from the voltage of your appliance. If the insulator gets damaged, the magnetron terminal will also be affected.

Antenna Damage

Head over to Magsells and you’ll find a handy image that breaks down the individual components of a magnetron.

Loose Connections

There are a number of connectors that fit on tothe filament terminals in a magnetron. If these become loose or damaged, a great deal of excess heat is generated.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are certain questions that often crop up around this subject. Here I’ll provide simple answers to the most common ones.

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1.Videos of What Is a microwave Magnetron

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4 hours ago Web · This magnetron is an oscillator that emits heated electrons and magnetic fields, which in turn cook food items via microwave radiation. The magnetron was …

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36 hours ago WebA magnetron is a device that emits an electromagnetic field. This field creates heat or light, depending on the application. Magnetrons are commonly used in microwaves but can …

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