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what is a misplaced modifier example

by Arlene Kautzer Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Easy Examples of Misplaced Modifiers

  • Lee only eats cakes. (This is ambiguous if the intended meaning is that Lee eats nothing but cakes. ...
  • Talking quickly annoys people. (This is ambiguous because we cannot be sure if quickly applies to talking or annoys people. ...
  • Having read your letter, my parrot has since died. (This is wrong because "Having read your letter" does not apply to anything in the sentence. ...

A misplaced modifier is a modifier that is placed too far from the word or words it modifies. Misplaced modifiers make the sentence awkward and sometimes unintentionally humorous. Incorrect: She wore a bicycle helmet on her head that was too large. Correct: She wore a bicycle helmet that was too large on her head.

Full Answer

What is a misplaced modifier in a sentence?

What does misplaced modifier mean? A misplaced modifier is just that—a modifier (a describer) that is misplaced (separated) from the word it describes. This could mean that the modifier is in the wrong place in the sentence or that the word the modifier should describe is omitted from the sentence.

What are the most common modifying phrases that are misplaced?

Another common modifying phrase that tends to be misplaced is the prepositional phrase. These misplaced modifiers can make one noun sound like it's in an entirely different (and often strange) location. Modifiers can function as object complements in a sentence.

Where do you put modifiers in a sentence?

No matter which type of phrase you use as a modifier, it needs to be next to the noun it's describing. Participial phrases are easy to misplace because they often come at the beginning or end of a sentence, while the word they're modifying might be in the middle of the sentence. Read these misplaced modifier examples featuring participial phrases.

What is an example of dangling modifier?

While misplaced modifiers are far from the words they modifiy, dangling modifiers don't modify anything at all — their words are absent, leaving them "dangling." Examples of dangling modifiers include: Inspired by all the travel books, Greece is a beautiful place.

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What is an example of a modifier in a sentence?

Examples of modifier in a Sentence In “a red hat,” the adjective “red” is a modifier describing the noun “hat.” In “They were talking loudly,” the adverb “loudly” is a modifier of the verb “talking.”

What is the most commonly misplaced modifier?

A commonly misplaced modifier is an adverb. Because adverbs modify both verbs and adjectives, these misplaced modifiers often sound correct — but they're not.

What is an example of misplaced?

A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that describes another part of a sentence....How to fix a misplaced modifier.MisplacedCorrectedShe arrived home and fell onto the sofa covered in sweat.Covered in sweat, she arrived home and fell onto the sofa. She arrived home covered in sweat and fell onto the sofa.3 more rows•Jan 17, 2020

What are misplaced modifier sentences?

A misplaced modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that is improperly separated from the word it modifies / describes. Because of the separation, sentences with this error often sound awkward, ridiculous, or confusing.

What are the types of misplaced modifiers?

A misplaced modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that is located incorrectly in relation to the word or words it modifies. Types of misplaced modifiers include the following: limiting modifiers, misplaced phrases and clauses, and squinting modifiers.

How can the student best correct the misplaced modifier in her sentence?

Correcting Misplaced Modifiers To correct the misplaced modifier problem, one should place single word adjectives before the word they modify and adjective phrases or clauses right after the word they modify. In the following examples, adjective phrases were placed right after the word they modify to avoid ambiguity.

How do you avoid a misplaced modifier?

You can eliminate misplaced modifiers by placing an adjective or an adverb as close as possible to the word it modifies.

What are the two types of modifiers?

There are two types of modifiers: adjectives and adverbs. verb (see predicate adjectives, from parts of speech lesson).

Why should I care about misplaced modifiers?

Modifiers add descriptive flavor to your writing. However, when a modifier is placed wrong in the sentence structure (misplaced), it can change the meaning entirely or confuse your reader.

How do you identify a modifier in a sentence?

A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that modifies—that is, gives information about—another word in the same sentence. For example, in the following sentence, the word "burger" is modified by the word "vegetarian": Example: I'm going to the Saturn Café for a vegetarian burger.

What type of modifier is blue?

In linguistics, an intersective modifier is an expression which modifies another by delivering the intersection of their denotations. One example is the English adjective "blue", whose intersectivity can be seen in the fact that being a "blue pig" entails being both blue and a pig.

When correcting a dangling modifier what is a good question to ask?

If the sentence has an introductory phrase, ask yourself what noun in the sentence it's supposed to be modifying. 3. Ensure that the modified noun is correct. Look at the first noun phrase after the comma and see if that phrase matches what the introductory phrase is supposed to be modifying.

What are the two types of modifiers?

There are two types of modifiers: adjectives and adverbs. verb (see predicate adjectives, from parts of speech lesson).

How do you avoid a misplaced modifier?

You can eliminate misplaced modifiers by placing an adjective or an adverb as close as possible to the word it modifies.

What type of modifier is blue?

In linguistics, an intersective modifier is an expression which modifies another by delivering the intersection of their denotations. One example is the English adjective "blue", whose intersectivity can be seen in the fact that being a "blue pig" entails being both blue and a pig.

What is an example of squinting modifiers?

Listening to loud music slowly gives me a headache. When I listen to loud music, I slowly develop a headache. A squinting modifier is a misplaced modifier that, because of its location in a sentence, could modify either the phrase that precedes it or the one that follows it.

What modifier did James buy for his sister?

Misplaced modifier - James bought a horse for his sister called Prince.

Why are adverbs misplaced?

Because adverbs can modify both adjectives and verbs, they are easily misplaced. Read another example of adverbs as misplaced modifiers:

Why do you start a sentence with a participial phrase?

Starting a sentence with a participial phrase is an effective way to vary your sentence structure. However, be sure that your subject comes right after your modifier in these cases. For example:

What does the first sentence mean in Mary's presents?

The first sentence makes it seem as though Mary's presents were eagerly awaiting Mary's birthday. Since presents can't exhibit the emotion of feeling eager, it’s unlikely that this modifier is written correctly. The most logical explanation is that Mary was eagerly awaiting her own birthday. The sentence should be rewritten so the modifier actually modifies Mary.

What does "almost" mean in the first sentence?

Moving one word gives these two sentences very different meanings! In the first sentence, "almost" modifies "failed," meaning that Iris barely passed every exam. However, the corrected sentence shows that "almost" actually modifies "every," revealing that Iris failed most of her exams and only passed a few.

What would be dull without modifiers?

Sentences would be pretty dull without modifiers to provide excitement and intrigue. Thanks to modifiers, words like “the bird” become “the soaring bird.” Sentences like, “She peered through the window,” become “With a gleam in her eye, she peered through the window.”

What does "she saw a puppy and a kitten" mean?

What should be stated here is that the woman is walking to the store and , on the way , she saw a puppy and a kitten.

What does "David wants only dessert" mean?

We could also say, “David wants only dessert” or even “David wants dessert only” to mean the same thing, but “only wants dessert” is probably the most common construction. The second sentence means David is the only one who wants dessert — no one else does. More for David.

What does the first sentence mean in a sentence?

The first sentence means Tim actually did lose money — to the tune of nearly $10,000. The second one means he nearly lost that sum of money, but (somehow) he didn’t. Just putting the “nearly” before the verb (lost) rather than the object ($10,000) saved Tim a whole lotta money.

What is a limiting modifier?

A limiting modifier is one that expresses some sort of limit. The most common are almost, hardly, just, merely, nearly, and only.

Why was Elaine still there in the car?

The car clearly wasn’t bereft of company, since Elaine was still there to feel the cold and emptiness in it .

Is misplaced modifier funny?

Misplaced and dangling modifiers can be funny.

What is the best and most enjoyable writing?

The best, most enjoyable writing is clear, simple, and elegant.

When to put modifer close to the one it describes?

If there are multiple nouns that could be modified, it makes sense to put the modifer close to the one it’s describing.

Why Should I Care about Misplaced Modifiers?

A misplaced modifier makes your sentence ambiguous or wrong. You can avoid a misplaced modifier by placing your modifier next to whatever it's modifying (or putting some distance between the modifier and whatever it's not meant to be modifying).

What does Lee only eat?

Lee only eats cakes. (This is ambiguous if the intended meaning is that Lee eats nothing but cakes. This could mean Lee does not do other things to cakes, e.g., bake them. Be careful with the word only, which is a type of limiting modifier .) Talking quickly annoys people.

What does Andrew say after the holiday?

Talking quickly is a sure way to annoy people. Andrew said after the holiday he intends to stop drinking. After the holiday, Andrew said that he intends to stop drinking. (These have been fixed by rewording the sentences and putting some distance between the modifiers and the text that is not being modified.)

Where to put modifiers?

Put your modifier next to whatever it's modifying and far from whatever it feasibly could be modifying.

What is Jill's work ethic?

Meticulous and punctual, her work ethic is admirable. Meticulous and punctual, Jill has an admirable work ethic. (These have been fixed by introducing the thing being modified (bold) into the sentence. Remember that they were missing from the originals.)

Can you sell paraffin in glass bottles?

We will not sell paraffin to anyone in glass bottles. (Often, common sense tells us what the writer meant. Clearly, this is about paraffin in glass bottles not people in glass bottles. However, placing your modifier too far away from the thing being modified will do little to showcase your writing skills.)

Who wrote "One morning I shot an elephant in my pyjamas"?

One morning I shot an elephant in my pyjamas. How he got into my pyjamas I'll never know. (Writer and comedian Groucho Marx)

Why are misplaced modifiers wrong?

Misplaced modifiers are wrong because they say something the writer did not intend to say" ( McGraw-Hill Handbook, 2012). A misplaced modifier can usually be corrected by moving it closer to the word or phrase it should be describing.

How to correct misplaced modifiers?

A misplaced modifier can usually be corrected by moving it closer to the word or phrase it should be describing. See Examples and Observations below. Also see: Practice in Avoiding Misplaced Modifiers.

What are slippery modifiers?

"Certain modifiers are slippery; they slide into the wrong position in the sentence. The most dangerous are only, almost, already, even, just, nearly, merely, and always. No: They almost worked five years on that system. Yes: They worked almost five years on that system. In general, these slippery descriptors should appear just before the terms they modify." (E. H. Weiss, 100 Writing Remedies. Greenwood, 1990)

Who is Richard Nordquist?

Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks.

Why does a dangling modifier not have anything to modify?

A dangling modifier does not have anything to modify because the word or words it should modify have been omitted from the sentence. These sentences should be restructured to include the words the modifiers describe.

How to avoid misplaced modifiers?

One way to avoid misplaced modifiers is to always be sure that the word or words the modifier describes is in the sentence. Furthermore, modifiers should always be located directly before or after the word or words they modify.

What does it mean when a modifier is misplaced?

This could mean that the modifier is in the wrong place in the sentence or that the word the modifier should describe is omitted from the sentence.

Why are misplaced modifiers bad?

Why are misplaced modifiers bad? Misplaced modifiers can change the meaning of sentences. This is clear in the examples above. It is important to be very clear which words modifiers describe.

What is a limiting modifier?

What is a limiting modifier? Limiting modifiers express some sort of “limit.” They should come directly before the word they modify in a sentence.

When are modifiers placed?

In English, modifiers are placed immediately before or after the word (s) they describe. When a modifier is misplaced, it becomes difficult to tell which word (s) it describes.

What is a misplaced modifier?

According to Your Dictionary, a modifier is a word like an adjective or adverb that changes, alters, limits, or adds more information about something. Ideally, this word should come right before or right after the word it modifies. A misplaced modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that is improperly separated from the word it modifies or describes.

What are misplaced modifier examples?

A misplaced modifier can be used in many different contexts in the English language. Trying to use a word or literary technique in a sentence is one of the best ways to memorize what it is, but you can also try making flashcards or quizzes that test your knowledge.

What are other grammar terms?

There are many different literary and grammatical techniques and devices that you might see when you are reading prose or poetry. It is important to recognize these terms because they are always used for some purpose. Knowing these devices can help readers understand the author’s deeper meaning and why they are using such a device.

Misplaced Modifier Vs. Dangling Modifier

These terms refer to modifiers gone wrong in a sentence, but they do not mean the same thing. In a situation that included a misplaced modifier, the word, that is the modifier, is next to the wrong noun, and it gives the sentence a meaning that was not intended.

List of Misplaced Modifier Examples

The following are several examples of sentences in which a misplaced modifier makes the context confusing and explains why the sentence means something different with a misplaced modifier.

Misplaced Modifiers in Speech

It can be easy to use a misplaced modifier when we are talking. It is common when we are nervous. We tend to babble or stumble over our words, making our speech hard to understand or unintelligible at its worst.

The Dangling Modifier

A dangling modifier is when you have a word in place to be used as a modifier, but the noun it is supposed to describe is not present in the sentence. See if you can derive meaning from the following sentence.

Misplaced Modifiers as Jokes

There is a long history of using misplaced modifiers as jokes. Before the ever-popular “dad joke” became a trend, similar jokes were made famous by people like Groucho Marx, who used grammar errors that produced ambiguity in meaning to get laughs from people.

Students and Misplaced Modifiers

Correct grammar is essential for students. It becomes the teacher’s job to instruct students how to write in a way that includes more complicated parts of speech, like modifiers, adverbs, clauses, adjectives, and many more.

Clarify the Object You Wish to Describe

It is very easy to make an error and not realize it when using modifiers. You create a link between a modifier and a noun, but placement is key, or the point of it all flies right out the window.

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