- The segment of the upper limb between the shoulder and the elbow. Synonym (s): brachio-, brachium (1)
- An anatomic extension resembling an arm.
- A specifically shaped and positioned extension of a removable partial denture framework.
What does arm stand for in medical terms?
Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (Program) ARM: Application Response Measurement: ARM: ...
What is the medical term meaning arm?
What Is the Medical Term Meaning, or Pertaining To, the “neck” and “arms”? The medical term that pertains to the neck is “cervical,” and the medical term that refers to the arms is “appendicular.” According to Dictionary.com, the term “cervix” refers to the neck or any neck-like part of an organ.
How would you describe a broken arm in medical terminology?
What Facts Should I Know About a Broken Arm?
- Alignment: The relationship of how the broken portions of the bone come together. ...
- Angulation: The angle formed by the broken pieces of bone. ...
- Closed fracture: A broken bone without an open skin wound
- Comminuted fracture: A bone that is broken in multiple pieces
- Dislocation: A bone that has come out of a joint
What is the medical term meaning upper arm?
Arm: 1. In popular usage, the appendage that extends from the shoulder to the hand. However, the medical definition refers to the upper extremity extending from the shoulder only to the elbow, excluding the forearm, which extends from the elbow to the wrist. The arm contains one bone: the humerus. 2.
What is the term for the arm?
1. In anatomy, the upper extremity from shoulder to elbow. In ordinary usage, arm means the entire upper extremity, from shoulder to hand.
What does arm mean in hospital?
Reviewed on 3/29/2021. ATM: Symbol for the ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) gene. The protein made by the ATM gene functions to control the rate at which cells grow. The ATM protein does this by sending signals and modifying proteins in the cell, which then alters the function of the proteins.
What is upper arm in medical terms?
Listen to pronunciation. (UH-per ek-STREH-mih-tee) The part of the body that includes the arm, wrist, and hand.
Why is it called a arm?
The word arm, as in the body part, is a very old word in English; it's recorded in Old English and comes from Germanic roots. Arms as in “weapons,” comes from the Latin arma, “tools of war,” which passed into English from French in the 1200s.
What does arm mean in delivery?
ARM (artificial rupture of the membranes) is a method of augmentation in which a midwife or doctor breaks the membranes which surround the baby in the womb using a special device. This requires an internal vaginal examination.
What prefix means arm anatomy?
brachi-Organ/region/structureabdom-the abdomen transversus abdominis (abdominal muscle)arthr-, articul-joints arthritis (inflammation of a joint), articulation (joint between two parts, typically bones)axill-armpit region axillary nervebrachi-the arm brachioradialis (muscle that originates in the arm)57 more rows
What are the arms of nursing?
The Coat Of Arms(COA) is the visual representation of the nursing key qualities, expressed in a creative way. The six qualities illustrated in the coat of arms are compassion, caring, empathy, respect, courage, and knowledge.
What does arm industry stand for?
Our industry is formally called the ARM Industry. ARM means Accounts Receivable Management. Accounts Receivable, in simplified terms, are debts owed to a business.
What does arm mean in midwifery?
Artificial rupture of the amniotic membranes (ARM) during early labour is one of the most commonly performed procedures in midwifery practice. The membranes are punctured with a crochet-like long-handled hook during a vaginal examination, releasing the amniotic fluid.
What is the purpose of a arm?
Your arm muscles help you with small, precise (fine motor) movements, such as wiggling your fingers or fastening a button. They also allow you to do big movements, like straightening your elbow, raising your arms above your head or doing push-ups. Some muscles sit deep inside of your arm.
What is the arm called?
arm. [ ahrm] 1. the part of the upper limb from the shoulder to the elbow; called also brachium. 2. in common usage, the entire upper limb. 3. a slender part or extension that projects from a main structure.
When are the arms equal?
The arms are equal in length when the centromere is in the median position and are unequal when the centromere is off center; the symbol p indicates the short arm and q the long arm. Chromosome arms. From Dorland's, 2000.
What is the synonym for brachio?
1. The segment of the upper limb between the shoulder and the elbow. Synonym (s): brachio-, brachium (1) 2. An anatomic extension resembling an arm. 3. A specifically shaped and positioned extension of a removable partial denture framework. 4.
What is the brachium?
Synonym (s): brachium (1) [TA] , brachio- (1) . 2. An anatomic extension resembling an arm. 3. A specifically shaped and positioned extension of a removable partial denture framework. See this page.
What is upper limb?
1. A specifically shaped and positioned extension of a removable partial denture framework. 2. In technical speech and writing, avoid using this word in the colloquial sense of 'upper limb.'. The segment of the upper limb between the shoulder and the elbow. 3. An anatomic extension resembling an arm.
What is jointed instrument?
A jointed instrument used in imaging and in therapeutic procedures (e.g., to permit stereotactic localization of deep anatomical structures; to guide the collection of ultrasonic images; or to focus or direct laser energy).
What is the symbol for chromosome arme?
The arms are equal in length when the centromere is in the median position and are unequal when the centromere is off center; the symbol p indicates the short arm and q the long arm.
What are the parts of the upper arm?
Each arm consists of four main parts: Read on to learn more about the bones, muscles, nerves, and vessels of the upper arm and forearm, as well as common arm problems you may encounter.
Which bone attaches the arm to the torso?
It attaches the arm to the torso. Clavicle. The clavicle is also called the collarbone. Like the scapula, it attaches the arm to the torso. It also helps to distribute force from the upper part of the arm to the rest of the skeleton. Humerus. The humerus is a long bone in the upper arm.
What is the elbow joint?
The elbow joint is where the humerus bone of the upper arm connects with the radius and ulna bones in the forearm. The elbow joint is actually composed of three separate joints: Ulnohumeral joint. This is where the humerus connects to the ulna. Radiocapitellar joint.
What are the peripheral nerves of the arm?
The peripheral nerves of the arm provide motor and sensory functions to the arm. The six peripheral nerves of the arm include the: Axillary nerve. The axillary nerve travels between the scapula and humerus. It stimulates the muscles in the shoulder area, including the deltoid, the teres minor, and part of the triceps.
Where is the humerus located?
The humerus is a long bone in the upper arm. It’s located between the scapula and the elbow joint. Many muscles and ligaments in the arm are attached to the humerus. The upper arm also contains several joints, including the: Acromioclavicular joint. The scapula and the clavicle meet at this joint. Glenohumeral joint.
Where is the axillary artery located?
The axillary artery is a continuation of the subclavian artery. It can be found under the armpit and supplies blood to the shoulder area. Brachial artery. The brachial artery is a continuation of the axillary artery. It travels down the upper arm and splits into the radial and ulnar artery at the elbow joint.
Which muscle is located in the middle of the forearm?
The two heads near the shoulder help with flexion and adduction of the upper arm. Brachialis. This muscle lies underneath the biceps. It acts as a bridge between the humerus and ulna, one of the main bones of the forearm.
When was the Arms Control and Disarmament Act passed?
Arms Control and Disarmament Act of 1961
Who held Luscinda in his arms?
All the time Dorothea was speaking, Cardenio, though he held Luscinda in his arms, never took his eyes off Don Fernando, determined, if he saw him make any hostile movement, to try and defend himself and resist as best he could all who might assail him, though it should cost him his life.
Who pushed the table and placed the broken armon it so as to make it flat?
Rosa pushed the table, Cornelius placed the broken armon it so as to make it flat, and with perfect skill set the bone, adjusted the splinters, and fastened the bandages.
Overview
- Scapula. The scapula is also called the shoulder blade. It’s a triangle-shaped flat bone that’s con…
Clavicle. The clavicle is also called the collarbone. Like the scapula, it attaches the arm to the torso. It also helps to distribute force from the upper part of the arm to the rest of the skeleton. - Humerus. The humerus is a long bone in the upper arm. It’s located between the scapula and th…
Acromioclavicular joint. The scapula and the clavicle meet at this joint.
Brachial plexus
- The brachial plexus refers to a group of nerves that serve the skin and muscles of the arm. It be…
The brachial plexus is divided into five different divisions: - Roots. This is the beginning of the brachial plexus. The five roots are formed from the spinal ner…
Trunks. Three trunks form the brachial plexus roots. These include the superior, middle, and inferior trunks. The superior trunk is a combination of the C5 and C6 roots, the middle trunk is a continuation of the C7 root, and the inferior trunk is a combination of the C8 and T1 roots.
Peripheral nerves
- The peripheral nerves of the arm provide motor and sensory functions to the arm.
The six peripheral nerves of the arm include the: - Axillary nerve. The axillary nerve travels between the scapula and humerus. It stimulates the mu…
Musculocutaneous nerve. This nerve travels in front of the humerus and stimulates the biceps, brachialis, and coracobrachialis muscles. The musculocutaneous nerve also provides sensation to the outside of the forearm.
Upper arm blood vessels
- Subclavian artery. The subclavian artery supplies blood to the upper arm. It begins close to the …
Axillary artery. The axillary artery is a continuation of the subclavian artery. It can be found under the armpit and supplies blood to the shoulder area. - Brachial artery. The brachial artery is a continuation of the axillary artery. It travels down the upp…
Axillary vein. The axillary vein transports blood to the heart from the area of the shoulder and armpit.
Forearm blood vessels
- As two of the most heavily used body parts, the arms are vulnerable to a variety of health problems. Here’s a look at some of the main ones.
Nerve injuries
- The nerves of the arm can be injured in a variety of ways, including stretching, pinching, or a cut…
While the specific symptoms of a nerve injury depend on the location and nature of the injury, general symptoms include: - pain, which can be at the site of the injury or anywhere along the nerve
a sensation of numbness or tingling in the arm or hand
Fractures
- A fracture occurs when bone cracks or breaks due to an injury or trauma. Any bone in the upper …
Symptoms of a fractured bone in the arm include: - pain or tenderness in the arm
bruising at the site of the injury
Joint problems
- The joints of the upper arm and forearm, such as the shoulder and elbow, can be affected by a v…
Some general symptoms of an arm joint problem may include: - pain in the affected joint
limited range of motion or stiffness in the affected joint
Vascular problems
- Vascular problems in the arms are less common than they are in the legs.
When they do occur, they can be caused by a variety of conditions, including plaques on the walls of the arteries ( atherosclerosis) or blocking of an artery by something like a blood clot. - Symptoms of a vascular issue affecting the arm include:
pain, cramping, or discomfort in the affected arm