But these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Outline of the Gospel of John:
- The Birth and Preparation of Jesus the Son of God - John 1:1-2:11
- The Message and Ministry of Jesus the Son of God - John 2:12-12:50
- The Death and Resurrection of Jesus the Son of God - John 13:1-21:25
What is the prologue to John's Gospel?
The Prologue (Chapter One, verses one through eighteen) to the Gospel of St. John is a mystical reflection on the Divinity and Incarnation of Jesus Christ, the Word made Flesh. The Prologue of John is one of the most significant theological passages in the New Testament of the Bible.
What is the opening topic of John?
Themes in the Gospel of John The opening verses beautifully describe Jesus as the Word. He is God revealed to man—the expression of God—so that we might see him and believe. Through this Gospel we witness the everlasting power and nature of the Creator God, offering eternal life to us through his Son, Jesus Christ.
What does the first chapter of John mean?
The meaning of John Chapter 1 is quite fascinating, as it encapsulates the importance of Jesus and establishes the fact that Christ has always been one with God. The bulk of the chapter, which is filled with beautiful proclamations about the core of the gospel, also speaks about John the Baptist.
How does the beginning of John's Gospel differ from the other three?
John's Gospel differs from the Synoptic Gospels in several ways: it covers a different time span than the others; it locates much of Jesus' ministry in Judaea; and it portrays Jesus discoursing at length on theological matters. The major difference, however, lies in John's overall purpose.
What does the Word in the introduction of John's gospel mean?
The Time of His Existence That's what he says in verse 3. So the words “in the beginning” mean: before there was any created matter, there was the Word, the Son of God. Remember: “These are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God” (John 20:31).
What is the main message of the Gospel of John?
John's theme of life- eternal life, comes up again and again. One could argue this is his main purpose: to demonstrate Jesus as the source of eternal life.
Why does the Book of John chapter 1 talk about Jesus?
As the prologue to the Gospel of John, the first chapter teaches about the premortal divinity of Jesus Christ, emphasizes His role as the messenger of the Father, emphasizes that He is the only way to return to the Father, and highlights the impact of personal testimony in bringing others to follow Jesus Christ.
What was the Word in the beginning?
"In the beginning (archē) was the Word (logos)" may be compared with: Genesis 1:1: "In the beginning God created heaven, and earth." The opening words of the Old Testament are also "In the beginning".
Who is John talking to in 1john?
1 John. The First Letter of John was apparently addressed to a group of churches where “false prophets,” denounced as Antichrist, denied the Incarnation of Jesus and caused a secession so substantial that the orthodox remnant was sadly depleted.
Why is the Gospel of John so unique?
Already by the year 200, John's gospel was called the spiritual gospel precisely because it told the story of Jesus in symbolic ways that differ sharply at times from the other three. For example, Jesus dies on a different day in John's gospel than in Matthew, Mark and Luke....
Who actually wrote the Gospel of John?
John reached its final form around AD 90–110, although it contains signs of origins dating back to AD 70 and possibly even earlier. Like the three other gospels, it is anonymous, although it identifies an unnamed "disciple whom Jesus loved" as the source of its traditions.
Which gospel is the most accurate?
Scholars tend to consider Luke's works (Luke-Acts) to be closer in genre to "pure" history, although they also note that "This is not to say that he [Luke] was always reliably informed, or that – any more than modern historians – he always presented a severely factual account of events." New Testament scholar, James ...
Why was the Gospel of John written?
John writes to provoke faith in Jesus, resulting in eternal life. “That you may believe” could also be translated “that you may continue to believe.” John is likely writing both to call unbelievers to faith in Jesus and to provide confidence for those believers who are struggling in their faith.
What type of literature is John?
Answer and Explanation: The literary genre of the Book of John is considered Gospel.
What genre is the Gospel of John?
Religious textGospel of John / GenreReligious texts, including scripture, are texts which various religions consider to be of central importance to their religious tradition. Wikipedia
Who is the recipient of Gospel of John?
Whereas the Gospel of John was written for unbelievers (John 20:31), this epistle was written to those who were already believers (5:13).
Why was the Gospel of John written?
The Gospel of John was written to prove that Jesus Christ is the Son of God. As an eyewitness to the love and power displayed in the miracles of Jesus, John gives us an up-close and personal look at Christ's identity. He shows us that Jesus, though fully God, came in the flesh to distinctly and accurately reveal God, ...
Where was the Gospel written?
It was most likely written from Ephesus. Settings in the book include Bethany, Galilee, Capernaum, Jerusalem, Judea, and Samaria.
How many miracles are recorded in the Gospel of John?
In every chapter, Christ's deity is unveiled. The eight miracles recorded by John reveal his divine power and love. They are signs that inspire us to trust and believe in him.
What are the signs of Jesus?
Jesus did many other miraculous signs in the presence of his disciples, which are not recorded in this book. But these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Outline of the Gospel of John: 1 The Birth and Preparation of Jesus the Son of God - John 1:1-2:11 2 The Message and Ministry of Jesus the Son of God - John 2:12-12:50 3 The Death and Resurrection of Jesus the Son of God - John 13:1-21:25
What is the theme of the Holy Spirit in the Gospel of John?
The Holy Spirit is a theme in John's Gospel as well. We are drawn to faith in Jesus Christ by the Holy Spirit ; our belief is established through the indwelling, guiding, counseling, comforting presence of the Holy Spirit ; and through the power of the Holy Spirit in us, the life of Christ is multiplied to others who believe.
What is the theme of the Gospel of John?
Themes in the Gospel of John. The predominant theme in the book of John is the revelation of God to man through his living illustration—Jesus Christ, the Word made flesh. The opening verses beautifully describe Jesus as the Word. He is God revealed to man—the expression of God—so that we might see him and believe.
What does John 1:14 mean?
John 1:14. The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth. John 20:30-31. Jesus did many other miraculous signs in the presence of his disciples, which are not recorded in this book.
What is the prologue of John?
The prologue is guiding the reader to see the invisible (God) in the visible (historical persons and events). The prologue of John functions, therefore, as the cornerstone for the entire gospel, the lens through which the gospel must be read.
Does the Gospel of John reveal the desires and plans of the God?
While the Gospel of John does not reveal the desires and plans of the gods, it does, in dramatist fashion, explain the desires and plans of the God. The prologue, in this sense, prescribes the reader’s comprehension of the plot and explains the behind-the-scene activities of God. What is explained is the “unseen forces” ...
When was the Gospel of John written?
And, while some think it was written before Jerusalem was destroyed (AD 70), AD 85—90 is a more accepted time for the writing of the gospel of John. Purpose of Writing: The author cites the ...
What does the Gospel of John say about Jesus?
In the gospel of John, Jesus repeatedly angers the Jewish leaders by correcting them ( John 2:13–16 ); healing on the Sabbath, and claiming traits belonging only to God ( John 5:18; 8:56–59; 9:6, 16; 10:33 ). The last nine chapters of the gospel of John deal with the final week of Jesus’ life. Jesus prepares His disciples for His coming death ...
What are the last nine chapters of the Gospel of John?
The last nine chapters of the gospel of John deal with the final week of Jesus’ life. Jesus prepares His disciples for His coming death and for their ministry after His resurrection and ascension ( John 14–17 ).
What chapter in the Bible talks about Jesus and Nicodemus?
In the recorded encounters between Jesus and Nicodemus and the woman at the well (chapters 3—4), we learn much from Jesus’ model of personal evangelism. His comforting words to His disciples before His death ( John 14:1–6, 16; 16:33) are still of great comfort in sorrowful times.
What is the theme of the Gospel of John?
There are certain words or phrases that create a recurring theme in the gospel of John: believe, witness, Comforter, life – death, light – darkness, I am, and love. The gospel of John introduces Jesus Christ, not from His birth, ...
How many miracles are there in the Gospel of John?
Brief Summary: The gospel of John includes only seven miracles—John calls them “signs”—to demonstrate the deity of Christ and illustrate His ministry. Some of these miracles and stories, such as the raising of Lazarus, are found only in John. His is the most theological of the four Gospels, and he often gives the reason behind events mentioned in ...
What does the Bible say about the Word?
Key Verses: “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. . . . And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth” ( John 1:1, 14 ). “The next day John saw Jesus coming toward him, and said, ‘Behold!
What does John's version of the Gospels mean?
In the narration of certain miraculous deeds, for example, the feeding of the 5,000 (6:1–15), which appears in all four Gospels, John’s version is explained as symbolic of a deeper spiritual truth (“I am the bread of life; . . .”). Throughout John’s Gospel, Jesus openly presents himself as the divine Son of God, ...
Where was the Gospel written?
The Gospel’s place and date of composition are also uncertain; many scholars suggest that it was written at Ephesus, in Asia Minor, about 100 ce for the purpose of communicating the truths about Christ to Christians of Hellenistic background. manuscript illumination.
How does John's Gospel differ from the Synoptic Gospels?
John’s Gospel differs from the Synoptic Gospels in several ways: it covers a different time span than the others; it locates much of Jesus’ ministry in Judaea; and it portrays Jesus discoursing at length on theological matters. The major difference, however, lies in John’s overall purpose. The author of John’s Gospel tells us ...
What is the fourth Gospel?
biblical literature: The fourth Gospel: The Gospel According to John. John is the last Gospel and, in many ways, different from the Synoptic Gospels. The question in the Synoptic Gospels concerns the extent... Because of its special theological character, the Gospel According to John was considered in ancient times to be ...
Why is the Gospel According to John considered a spiritual gospel?
Because of its special theological character, the Gospel According to John was considered in ancient times to be the “spiritual Gospel,” and it wielded a profound and lasting influence on the development of early Christian doctrine.
Does John's Gospel reveal Jesus' identity?
Throughout John’s Gospel, Jesus openly presents himself as the divine Son of God, not hiding his identity as he does in The Gospel According to Mark. Thus, the author of John’s Gospel does not merely narrate a series of events but singles out details that support an ordered theological interpretation of those events.
What is the purpose of John's Gospel?
John specifically states his purpose in 20:31, "But these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name." Therefore the purpose of John's Gospel is to "confirm and secure Christians in the faith." [6] John also uses 3:16 and 8:24 to support this. Eusebius argued that John wrote in order to complement the Synoptics where they were lacking, [7] while the Muratorian Canon suggested that his fellow disciples in Asia Minor urged him to write an account. [8]
What is the title of the Gospel according to John?
Like the other Gospels, the title "According to John" ( KATA IWANNHN) is found in the earliest manuscripts. John and his brother James, accompanied by their father Zebedee, were preparing their nets in a boat when Jesus called them. Both James and John left the boat and their father to follow Jesus ( Matt 4:18-22 ).
What is the theme of the Gospel of John?
The Gospel of John also develops a Christology that is unique from the other Gospels. One of the overriding themes throughout the New Testament is that Jesus is the Messiah. In presenting this, John's Gospel also makes it clear that Jesus is God.
What does John tell the crowd to believe in?
He also tells the crowd to believe in the Light in order to become sons of the light. Lastly in 12:46, he states that he has come as light into the world so that those who believe in him will not remain in darkness. The Gospel of John also develops a Christology that is unique from the other Gospels.
Why is Syria mentioned in the Gospel?
Syria is mentioned because of the Gospel's connection with the Odes of Solomon [4] and Ignatius of Antioch (ca. 110), who had early association with John's Gospel. On the other hand, early church tradition suggests that that John composed his Gospel in Ephesus (Asia Minor).
What role did John play in the early church?
After the resurrection of Jesus, John continued to play an instrumental role in the early church. Paul referred to Peter, James, and John as the pillars of the church in Jerusalem ( Gal 2:9 ). John is found with Peter going to the temple when Peter healed the crippled man ( Acts 3:1-11 ). As a result both men went before ...
Why did John the Baptist come to bear witness to the light?
John the Baptist came to bear witness of the light in order that men would believe through him. In the third chapter ( 19-21) Jesus states that the light has come into the world, but men have loved the darkness instead of the light because their works were evil.
Overview
The Gospel of John (Ancient Greek: Εὐαγγέλιον κατὰ Ἰωάννην, romanized: Euangélion katà Iōánnēn) is the fourth of the four canonical gospels. It contains a highly schematic account of the ministry of Jesus, with seven "signs" culminating in the raising of Lazarus (foreshadowing the resurrection of Jesus) and seven "I am" discourses (concerned with issues of the church–synagogue …
Authorship
The Gospel of John, like all the gospels, is anonymous.
John 21:22 references a disciple whom Jesus loved and John 21:24–25 says: "This is the disciple who is testifying to these things and has written them, and we know that his testimony is true; but there are also many other things that Jesus did; if all of them were written down, I suppose that the world itself would not contain the books that would be written." Early Christian tradition, first …
Structure and content
The majority of scholars see four sections in the Gospel of John: a prologue (1:1–18); an account of the ministry, often called the "Book of Signs" (1:19–12:50); the account of Jesus' final night with his disciples and the passion and resurrection, sometimes called the Book of Glory (13:1–20:31); and a conclusion (20:30–31); to these is added an epilogue which most scholars beli…
Theology
Scholars agree that while John clearly regards Jesus as divine, he just as clearly subordinates him to the one God. According to James Dunn, this Christology view in John, does not describe a subordinationist relation, but rather the authority and validity of the Son’s "revelation" of the Father, the continuity between the Father and the Son. Dunn sees this view as intended to serve the …
Comparison with other writings
The Gospel of John is significantly different from the synoptic gospels in the selection of its material, its theological emphasis, its chronology, and literary style, with some of its discrepancies amounting to contradictions. The following are some examples of their differences in just one area, that of the material they include in their narratives:
In the Synoptics, the ministry of Jesus takes a single year, but in John it takes three, as evidence…
Representations
The gospel has been depicted in live narrations and dramatized in productions, skits, plays, and Passion Plays, as well as in film. The most recent such portrayal is the 2014 film The Gospel of John, directed by David Batty and narrated by David Harewood and Brian Cox, with Selva Rasalingam as Jesus. The 2003 film The Gospel of John was directed by Philip Saville and narrated by Christopher Pl…
See also
• Authorship of the Johannine works
• Chronology of Jesus
• Farewell Discourse
• Free Grace theology
Notes
1. ^ The book is sometimes called the Gospel according to John, or simply John (which is also its most common form of abbreviation).
2. ^ The declarations are:
3. ^ Bauckham 2015a contrasts John's consistent use of the third person singular ("The one who..."; "If anyone..."; "Everyone who..."; "Whoever..."; "No one...") with the alternative third person plural constructions he could have used instead ("Those who..."; "All those who..."; etc.). …
1. ^ The book is sometimes called the Gospel according to John, or simply John (which is also its most common form of abbreviation).
2. ^ The declarations are:
3. ^ Bauckham 2015a contrasts John's consistent use of the third person singular ("The one who..."; "If anyone..."; "Everyone who..."; "Whoever..."; "No one...") with the alternative third person plural constructions he could have used instead ("Those who..."; "All those who..."; etc.). He also notes that the sole exception …