What do you mean by etiology?
etiology 1 The study of the cause of a disease, including its origin and what pathogens, if any, are involved. 2 Cause of a disease. 3 The branch of philosophy which deals with factors of causation or the factors associated with the causation of... More ...
What is the difference between a disease's etiology and pathophysiology?
Etiology refers to the cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of a disease or condition while pathophysiology refers to the disordered physiological processes associated with disease or injury.
How did the study of disease etiology influence the development of civilization?
Its influence on the development of civilization can be traced back to several impressive findings, ranging from the germ theory of pathology to the modern understanding of the source of diseases and their control. Etiology focuses on the backstory of a disease. Generally, the etiology of illness falls into one of three main categories, namely:
What are the different types of etiology of illness?
Generally, the etiology of illness falls into one of three main categories, namely: Etiology is not only disease specific but also person specific. While a particular cause may lead to a disease manifesting in an individual, a similar set of factors could lead to a different illness being manifested in another individual.
What is etiology?
(EE-tee-AH-loh-jee) The cause or origin of disease.
What does etiology mean in research?
Definition of etiology 1 : cause, origin specifically : the cause of a disease or abnormal condition. 2 : a branch of knowledge concerned with causes specifically : a branch of medical science concerned with the causes and origins of diseases.
What is the definition of etiology What is the purpose of the etiology statement?
The definition of etiology is “the cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of a disease or condition.” (Oxford Dictionary). The etiology describes the cause of the nutrition diagnosis in the PES statement.
What is an example of etiology?
When a cause of a disease is determined, this is called its etiology. For example, the etiology of cholera is known to be a bacterium that contaminates food and drinking water in places with poor sanitation.
What is the etiology of diseases?
Etiology in medicine is defined as the determination of a cause of disease or pathology. Its influence on the development of civilization can be traced back to several impressive findings, ranging from the germ theory of pathology to the modern understanding of the source of diseases and their control.
Why it's important to know the etiology of a disease?
The principles of etiology and natural history of disease are essential to recognizing opportunities for prevention across the illness spectrum.
What is etiology synonym?
Etiology synonyms In this page you can discover 9 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for etiology, like: aetiology, differential-diagnosis, pathogenesis, aetiopathogenesis, pathophysiology, multifactorial, , hypercalcemia and chronicity.
What does etiology unknown mean?
'Unknown' is meant to be viewed neutrally and to designate that the nature of the underlying cause of the epilepsy is as yet unknown; it may have a fundamental genetic defect at its core or there may be a separate as yet unrecognized disorder.
What is the difference between causes and etiology?
Cause, also known as etiology (/iːtiˈɒlədʒi/) and aetiology, is the reason or origination of something. The word etiology is derived from the Greek αἰτιολογία, aitiologia, "giving a reason for" (αἰτία, aitia, "cause"; and -λογία, -logia).
What does etiology unknown mean?
'Unknown' is meant to be viewed neutrally and to designate that the nature of the underlying cause of the epilepsy is as yet unknown; it may have a fundamental genetic defect at its core or there may be a separate as yet unrecognized disorder.
Is etiology the same as risk factors?
Etiology is what cause a disease or injury. Risk factors differ from etiology, although it appears the two are related to each other. Both risk factor and etiology influence or are part of epidemiology.
Is etiology the same as pathology?
Pathology is that field of science and medicine concerned with the study of diseases, specifically their initial causes (etiologies), their step-wise progressions (pathogenesis), and their effects on normal structure and function.
What is the study of the cause of a disease?
etiology. 1. The study of the cause of a disease, including its origin and what pathogens, if any, are involved. 2. Cause of a disease. 3. The branch of philosophy which deals with factors of causation or the factors associated with the causation of disease or abnormal body states Medtalk → Vox populi Cause.
What is the definition of aetiology?
Aetiology. (1) As commonly used in medical practice, cause. (2) A branch of knowledge concerned with the causes of particular phenomena; specifically, a branch of medical science concerned with the causes and origins of diseases. This definition is rarely used in the working parlance. Segen's Medical Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
What is the science of causes?
1. The science and study of the causes of disease and their mode of operation. Compare: pathogenesis. 2. The science of causes, causality; in common usage, the cause itself. [G. aitia, cause, + logos, treatise, discourse] Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012.
What is the definition of origin?
a. The study of causes or origins. b. The branch of medicine that deals with the causes or origins of disease. 2. a. Assignment of a cause, an origin, or a reason for something. b. The cause or origin of a disease or disorder as determined by medical diagnosis.
What is the medical definition of etiology?
Medical Definition of etiology. 1 : the cause or causes of a disease or abnormal condition some types of cancer have a viral etiology a multiple etiology in which biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors all play a role — M. E. Jackson et al.
What is viral etiology?
1 : the cause or causes of a disease or abnormal condition some types of cancer have a viral etiology a multiple etiology in which biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors all play a role — M. E. Jackson et al. 2 : a branch of medical science dealing with the causes and origin of diseases.
What does "cause" mean in medical terms?
1 : cause, origin specifically : the cause of a disease or abnormal condition. 2 : a branch of knowledge concerned with causes specifically : a branch of medical science concerned with the causes and origins of diseases.
What does the Greek word "etiology" mean?
The Greek word 'etiology' refers to the cause of a disease. Learn the definition of etiology from its Greek origin and review a concrete example to demonstrate the etiology of a disease. Updated: 10/14/2021
What is the difference between etiology and intrinsic?
Identifying a specific etiology allows health care providers to provide specific treatment. Etiology, is the cause of a disease or the science that deals with such causes . Intrinsic, which means the cause is from inside the body, such as inherited conditions or an endocrine disorder like diabetes mellitus.
What is the second category of disease etiology?
Problems with immunity, such as allergies, which are an overreaction of the immune system.. The second category of disease etiology is extrinsic etiologies. This means the cause of the disease, or pathological change, came from outside of the body.
What is the third category of iatrogenic causes?
The third and final category of disease etiology is idiopathic, or of unknown cause. Remember, we are 'idio'-ts for not knowing the disease etiology.
What is the study of life called?
These words also refer to the scientific study of something. Biology is the study of life ( bio) and geology is the study of the earth or rocks ( geo ). A disease's etiology, or cause, generally falls into three main categories; intrinsic, extrinsic and idiopathic. First we will talk about intrinsic etiologies.
What is intrinsic etiologies?
First we will talk about intrinsic etiologies. Intrinsic means coming from within. Therefore, any pathological, or disease-causing, change that has occurred from inside the body has occurred as a result of intrinsic factors.
What is the scientific term for the study of a disease?
Etiology is the cause of a disease or the science that deals with such causes. The word etiology comes from the Greek etio-, which means 'causation' and -ology, which refers to the scientific study of something.
What is the difference between etiology and pathophysiology?
The main difference between etiology and pathophysiology is that etiology is the study of causes, origin, and reasons of an illness or medical condition whereas pathophysiology is the study of the disordered physiological processes that cause, result from or are otherwise associated with a disease or injury .
Why is etiology important?
Furthermore, the main importance of etiology is that it allows the identification of the risk factors for a particular disease in a predisposed patient. It helps to prevent the occurrence of the disease.
What is pathophysiology in medical terms?
Pathophysiology is the study of the disordered physiological processes that cause, result from, or are otherwise associated with a disease or injury. It is a convergence of pathology along with physiology. Generally, pathology is the medical discipline responsible for describing the conditions observed during ...
What is the study of the initial stage of a disease?
What is Etiology. Etiology refers to the cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of a disease or condition. Therefore, it involves the study of the initial stage of a disease and its origin. Generally, more than one factor is responsible for the occurrence of a disease in an organism.
What are the two types of studies in medicine related to diseases?
Etiology and pathophysiology are two types of studies in medicine related to diseases.
What is the medical discipline responsible for describing the conditions observed during a disease state?
Generally, pathology is the medical discipline responsible for describing the conditions observed during a disease state. Also, physiology is the biological discipline responsible for describing the processes and mechanism operating in an organism. Therefore, pathophysiology describes the functional changes or the symptoms ...
Why is pathophysiology important for Parkinson's disease?
Therefore, the main importance of pathophysiology is that it allows curing of the disease through treating to revert the emerged changes back to the normal.
What is Etiology?
When the questions "What is etiology ?" or "What does etiology mean?" are posed, the answer is "the cause of something in particular." When specifically asked, "What is the etiology of disease ?" the answer one is looking for is "What is the cause of disease?" The definition of etiology, when pertaining to the biological sciences or medicine, is the study of the cause of disease..
Epidemiology vs. Etiology
When comparing and contrasting between epidemiology vs etiology, know that epidemiology refers to how diseases are spread and controlled, as well as other factors. Etiology simply desires to find the causes of diseases. Both of these scientific studies are important regarding learning about how diseases can affect human beings.
Categories of a Disease's Etiology
There are three main types of disease etiologies that will be expounded upon in this lesson. These categories of disease etiologies are intrinsic etiology, extrinsic etiology, and idiopathic etiology.
Etiology of Disease
The etiology of disease examines possible causes for the development of a particular disease. These causes can be intrinsic, extrinsic or Idiopathic. The questions below will help you gain a better understanding using specific examples. Read the scenarios below and do your best to answer the questions.
What Is Etiology?
Etiology in medicine is defined as the determination of a cause of disease or pathology. Its influence on the development of civilization can be traced back to several impressive findings, ranging from the germ theory of pathology to the modern understanding of the source of diseases and their control.
What is intrinsic etiology?
Intrinsic — coming from within. Extrinsic — originating from external factors. Idiopathic — cause unknown. Etiology is not only disease specific but also person specific. While a particular cause may lead to a disease manifesting in an individual, a similar set of factors could lead to a different illness being manifested in another individual.
What do nurses need to know about disease?
Nurses are on the front line of disease outbreaks, so they need to understand the basics of epidemiology and etiology and apply them where necessary. The journal Family Practice explores the idea of primary care epidemiology, including prevention, diagnosis, and etiology of a disease as a significant benefit to all physicians having to deal with the outbreak. Nurses may be the first responders to a disease occurrence, and determining the etiology of the disease and its method of containment as fast as possible can be crucial to avoid its spread.
What is epidemiology in health?
According to the World Health Organization, epidemiology is the study of the spread of disease and factors affecting states of health. Generally, epidemiology doesn’t just focus on illness; it primarily studies wellness and how to maintain it. In essence, it can be considered the basic science of public health.
When was epidemiology first used?
In essence, it can be considered the basic science of public health. Epidemiology was initially coined in the mid-19th century to refer to the study of epidemics. Today, it’s applied to all factors affecting the health and wellness of a particular demographic.
Is etiology the same as epidemiology?
Etiology and epidemiology cover similar approaches to the study of diseases, but they’re distinct medical terms that shouldn’t be used interchangeably. While both fields offer valuable insight into diseases and the maintenance of health, each has an area of focus. Understanding the differences between etiology vs. epidemiology and how each is applied can help shape how a nursing student deals with real-world scenarios.
