The point of imitation, "marks the beginning of a series of imitative entries in a contrapuntal composition." In counterpoint, imitation occurs in a second voice, usually at a different pitch. A short phrase treated imitatively is called an attacco .
What does imitation mean in psychology?
Copying the behavior of another person, animal, or object.Imitation does not receive as much attention in current psychology as it once did, probably because it has been eclipsed by other forms of learning, such as insight and conditioning.
What is Plato’s imitation theory?
Plato’s imitation theory is an important part of his debate in the Republic. As I have written in my previous post, Plato asserted that making art is the equivalent of imitating. He did not like artists and their “art” making activities too much. The following are the most important excerpts from the Republic, where Plato mentions imitation.
What is the sincerest form of imitation?
As sportswriter Smith showed in his work during the course of his career, imitation is a way of observing what others who have come before write, and how they write, in order to improve on what they have created and find your own inner voice in the process. Finding originality, you might say, is actually the sincerest form of imitation.
What is imitation in leadership?
Imitation is the conscious or unconscious behaviour of copying others. It can be contrasted to innovation, which is a independent-minded move of leadership. Imitation reduces the dispersal of the spectrum of individualities, thus it favours de-personalisation and massification of opinions, behaviours, outcomes.
What is strict imitation?
canon, musical form and compositional technique, based on the principle of strict imitation, in which an initial melody is imitated at a specified time interval by one or more parts, either at the unison (i.e., the same pitch) or at some other pitch.
What does imitative mean in music?
1. Imitative Polyphony. A musical texture featuring two or more equally prominent, simultaneous melodic lines, those lines being similar in shape and sound. Polyphony is usually divided into two main types: imitative and non-imitative.
What is the difference between canon and imitation?
Imitative counterpoint occurs if one voice repeats or mimics the patterns just stated in another voice. A canonic process occurs if the anwering voice or voices repeat the lead voice exactly. A composition based upon this process is a canon. Imitation is continuous throughout a canon.
What period is imitation among voices?
the RenaissanceDuring the Renaissance the technique of imitation contributed to a new unity between the voices, as opposed to the hierarchy found in medieval counterpoint.
What is an example of imitation?
Imitation is defined as the act of copying, or a fake or copy of something. An example of imitation is creating a room to look just like a room pictured in a decorator magazine. An example of imitation is fish pieces sold as crab. Made to resemble another, usually superior material.
What is an example of imitation in music?
For example: In choir music, a melody may be sound by the sopranos and then repeated by the basses. In piano music, the melody may be played in the right hand and then repeated in the left hand. In contemporary pop music, imitation is used a lot, particularly between the lead vocalist and backing singers.
What's an example of a canon?
An example of a canon is a moral principle that a group believes is correct or proper. An example of a canon is a member of the Roman Catholic clergy. (music) A composition or passage in which a melody is imitated by one or more voices at fixed intervals of pitch and time.
What do you mean by canon?
a : an authoritative list of books accepted as Holy Scripture. b : the authentic works of a writer the Chaucer canon. c : a sanctioned or accepted group or body of related works the canon of great literature.
Why is a round called a canon?
The word is derived from the Greek "κανών", Latinised as canon, which means "law" or "norm". In contrapuntal usage, the word refers to the "rule" explaining the number of parts, places of entry, transposition, and so on, according to which one or more additional parts may be derived from a single written melodic line.
What is imitation psychology?
imitation, in psychology, the reproduction or performance of an act that is stimulated by the perception of a similar act by another animal or person. Essentially, it involves a model to which the attention and response of the imitator are directed. Related Topics: observational learning learning meme social learning.
How do you use imitation in a sentence?
How to use Imitation in a sentenceIts form is peculiar, and is an imitation of a similar work by Marcianus Capella, De Nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii. ... You're doing a pretty good imitation. ... This was in imitation of her mother's crooning to the baby.More items...
What is a point of imitation quizlet?
Points of imitation are used extensively in: the Kyrie from the Pange lingua Mass. What is a point of imitation? a passage of imitative polyphony using one musical motive and one phrase of text.
What do you mean by imitative?
Definition of imitative 1a : marked by imitation acting is an imitative art. b : reproducing or representing a natural sound : onomatopoeic "hiss" is an imitative word. c : exhibiting mimicry.
What is imitative slang?
Imitative Imitative is a form of slang word type, which imitates the other words or combination of two words that result in different meaning.
What does imitative origin mean?
ago. Additional comment actions. This 2005 William safire column uses "imitative etymology" in a way that suggests a word is created based on a phonetic similarity to an existing word with a similar meaning. (The example is "icky," which may have been created to resemble "sick" or "sticky.")
What are imitative activities?
Imitative learning occurs when an individual acquires a novel action as a result of watching another individual produce it. It can be distinguished from other, lower-level social learning mechanisms such as local enhancement, stimulus enhancement, and contagion (see Imitation: Definition, Evidence, and Mechanisms).
What is the key point of imitation?
Here Crowley emphasizes the key point of imitation: " [R]eal skill lay in being able to imitate or to improve on something written by others." She notes how ancient teachers would have found the idea of creating original prose from scratch to be a strange concept. As sportswriter Smith showed in his work during the course of his career, imitation is a way of observing what others who have come before write, and how they write, in order to improve on what they have created and find your own inner voice in the process. Finding originality, you might say, is actually the sincerest form of imitation.
What is imitation in rhetoric?
In rhetoric and composition, students exercise imitation when they read, copy, analyze, and paraphrase the text of a major author. The term is also known (in Latin) as "imitatio.". "It is a universal rule of life that we should wish to copy what we approve in others," Marcus Fabius Quintilianus, a first-century Roman educator, ...
What does Ochs say about imitation?
Ochs reiterates that imitation is not copying. As far back as Roman times, imitation was a step in the learning process. It represented a systematic approach to helping students find their own inner voices.
What are the three processes of classical rhetoric?
"The three processes by which a classical or medieval or Renaissance man acquired his knowledge of rhetoric or anything else were traditionally 'Art, Imitation, Exercise' ( Ad Herennium, I.2.3). The 'art' is here represented by the whole system of rhetoric, so carefully memorized; 'Exercise' by such schemes as the theme, the declamation or the progymnasmata. The hinge between the two poles of study and personal creation is the imitation of the best extant models, by means of which the pupil corrects faults and learns to develop his own voice." — Brian Vickers, "Classical Rhetoric in English Poetry." Southern Illinois University Press, 1970.
What are some of the similarities between Serpa and Hemingway?
academic Professor Andrew Feldman said there were strong parallels between Serpa’s stories and later works of Hemingway, including To Have and Have Not and The Old Man and the Sea. Although 'not a plagiarism situation,' the stories were 'incredibly similar, a striking resemblance in terms of themes and style.'".
Who is Richard Nordquist?
Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. In rhetoric and composition, students exercise imitation when they read, copy, analyze, and paraphrase the text of a major author. The term is also known (in Latin) as ...
When did writers practice imitation?
As far back as Roman times, writers practiced imitation in rhetoric.
How does imitation affect the diffusion of new goods?
Imitation can fasten the diffusion of new goods since followers adopt them without too much information or autonomous judgement, but just out of replication of opinion leaders' behaviours and advice.
What is the imitation of wage increase?
In the labour market, the imitation of wage increase is a powerful strength freezing the differences of wage leves across people and jobs. The fact that other firms have accepted to increase wages is a reason for labour to ask a similar growth.
Why is imitation important?
Imitation is an effective way for saving time and attention in decision-making. It is a common product of bounded rationality and effort-saving heuristics. To imitate the answers of the savy and the well-informed is a low-cost strategy, especially when the task of choosing is difficult.
How many subjects are there in imitation?
Imitation involves two (an imitator and an imitated entity) or three subjects. In the latter case, somebody authoritative outlines and praises who has to be imitated to an audience of potential imitators. Emotional ties between potential imitators and the authoritative source strengthen the establishment of the relation with the imitated ones.
What is imitation in business?
Imitation of successful products, services and behaviour is very common in business. Many Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) use such an imitation, based on both media-based and oral transmission of information, to redirect their production. In this way, the successful factors increase their market share, potentially leading to overall GDP growth. This process, however, can wipe away the advantage for the first mover, by over-crowding a demand niche, so it can turn out to be a temporary and self-defeating process over time.
How does imitation of price increase affect inflation?
The imitation of other producers' price increase gives rise to inflation, not only because it spreads the rise across a large number of goods but also because it reduces the costs of increasing prices in terms of consumers' demand fall : to the extend that demand for one branded goods depends on the difference of price of that good with others, a quick imitation of price moves is a rule-of-thumb that guarantees the market shares of all.
What is imitation of industrial brands?
Imitation of well established industrial brands (which serve as product and price reference in their market) by retailers' private labels (be they the same brand of the retailer or a phantasy brand) is a very common phenomena in advanced market, where "me-too" products are used by retailers to reduce overlapping supply with other retailers, increase profitability and provide reasons for customers to come back and repurchase.
What are some examples of imitation in classical music?
Examples in Classical Music. Imitation featured in both instrumental and vocal music of the Renaissance. In the following passage from a Ricercar by Andrea Gabrieli, the instruments at first imitate at a distance of two beats. Towards the end of the episode, bars 11–12, the imitation becomes closer, at a distance of only one beat: ...
What is imitation in music?
Imitation: the repetition of a motive or a fragment in a different voice. Imitation [:] The repetition of a melody or melodic group in close succession, but in a different voice; the repetition of a melody at a different pitch level in a polyphonic texture.
Why is imitation important in music?
Imitation helps provide unity to a composition and is used in forms such as the fugue and canon . The near universality of imitation in polyphonic styles in Western music (and its frequency in homorhythmic, homophonic, and other textures) is evidence enough of its paradoxical value in asserting the individuality of voices.
What is real imitation?
Real imitation [:] An imitation with no modifications except for the usual diatonic adjustment of half and whole steps. The exact transposition of a melody at different pitch levels.
What key is the clarinet in?
The clarinet plays a sustained pedal note while the three lines played by the viola and the pianist's two hands express a single harmony, the dominant seventh (F7), to prepare for the return of the minuet in the key of B flat major, the tonic key: Mozart Minuet from Trio K498, bars 94–100.
What is the name of the piano in Mozart's K498?
It is known as stretto . In the minuet of Mozart's Kegelstatt Trio K498, there are intricate passages that gain in interest and coherence through use of imitation. Starting at bar 76, the clarinet is followed at a distance of three beats by the viola, then by the piano's right hand and finally, the left.
What fugue in BWV 867 is imitated?
The fugues of J.S.Bach contain a variety of examples of imitation. The fugue in Bb minor BWV 867, from Book 1 of the Well-tempered Clavier opens with a subject that is imitated at the interval of a fifth higher and at a distance of four beats:
What is Plato's imitation theory?
PLATO’S IMITATION THEORY. Plato’s imitation theory is an important part of his debate in the Republic. As I have written in my previous post, Plato asserted that making art is the equivalent of imitating. He did not like artists and their “art” making activities too much.
What is the conclusion at which I was seeking to arrive when I said that painting or drawing, and imitation in general,?
“This was the conclusion at which I was seeking to arrive when I said that painting or drawing, and imitation in general, when doing their own proper work, are far removed from truth, and the companions and friends and associates of a principle within us which is equally removed from reason, and that they have no true or healthy aim.”
Which is the art of painting designed to be?
“Now let me ask you another question: Which is the art of painting designed to be—an imitation of things as they are, or as they appear—of appearance or of reality?#N#Of appearance.#N#Then the imitator, I said, is a long way off the truth, and can do all things because he lightly touches on a small part of them, and that part an image. For example: A painter will paint a cobbler, carpenter, or any other artist, though he knows nothing of their arts; and, if he is a good artist, he may deceive children or simple persons, when he shows them his picture of a carpenter from a distance, and they will fancy that they are looking at a real carpenter.”
What does "I do not mind saying to you" mean?
“Speaking in confidence, for I should not like to have my words repeated to the tragedians and the rest of the imitative tribe—but I do not mind saying to you, that all poetical imitations are ruinous to the understanding of the hearers, and that the knowledge of their true nature is the only antidote to them.”
What is imitation cheese used for?
Imitation cheese may be used to make a creamy cheese sauce for pasta dishes.
Why is imitation cheese better than real cheese?
This product tends to lack the same level of nutrition that is found with real cheese or even with substitute cheese. The main advantages of imitation cheese have to do with the price and the shelf life. The low cost of the ingredients help to make the finished product very affordable. Also, the lack of dairy products other than casein in the cheese also helps the product to last a very long time.
What is Malcolm Tatum's interest?
Malcolm’s other interests include collecting vinyl records, minor league baseball, and cycling. Malcolm Tatum. After many years in the teleconferencing industry, Michael decided to embrace his passion for trivia, research, and writing by becoming a full-time freelance writer.
Can you use imitation cheese on sandwiches?
Typically, it will be offered as slices that are appropriate for use on sandwiches or burgers. In some instances, bags of grated imitation cheese are also available, making the cheese ready for use in salads, tacos, or as a cheesy topping to a casserole. Quick and easy to store, it helps to fill a niche in the food market.
Is imitation cheese good for hamburgers?
Imitation cheese may be served on hamburgers. This product tends to lack the same level of nutrition that is found with real cheese or even with substitute cheese. The main advantages of imitation cheese have to do with the price and the shelf life. The low cost of the ingredients help to make the finished product very affordable.
Definition
Red Smith on Imitation
- Sports is a great analogy for imitation in writing. Writer Red Smith explains how his writing inspirations shaped his style until he developed his own. Smith himself was a famed sportswriter who influenced countless sportswriters to follow. They imitated him, and he imitated those before him. Smith shows how imitation is like trying on a pair of shoes, seeing how they feel after walki…
Imitation in Classical Rhetoric
- Imitation was a vital part of the development of human knowledge and style. No knowledge (or writing) is completely new; it builds on the knowledge, style, and writing that came before. Vickers explains that even Renaissance rhetoric—which Merriam-Webster defines as "the art of using words"—hinged on how writers practiced imitation, borrowing liber...
Imitation in Roman Rhetoric
- As far back as Roman times, writers practiced imitation in rhetoric. Ochs reiterates that imitation is not copying. As far back as Roman times, imitation was a step in the learning process. It represented a systematic approach to helping students find their own inner voices.
Imitation and Originality
- Ultimately, the key to imitation—and what sets it apart from plagiarism—is its emphasis on helping new writers and speakers achieve originality in their own works. A student might start out by copying the work of an "admired author," but this was only part of the process of helping them grow as writers. Here Crowley emphasizes the key point of imitation: "[R]eal skill lay in being abl…
Sources
- Alberge, Dalya.“Did Ernest Hemingway Copy His Friend's Ideas for Cuban Classics?” The Guardian, Guardian News and Media, 11 May 2019.
- “Watch Hemingway.” PBS, Public Broadcasting Service, pbs.org.