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what is meant by classroom climate

by Yasmin Wiza Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Classroom or learning climate refers to the “ intellectual, social, emotional, and physical environments in which our students learn." (Ambrose, S. A., Bridges, M. W., DiPietro, M., & Lovett, M. C.,2010, p. 170).

Full Answer

How do you create a positive classroom climate?

Do everything you can to make the physical environment of your classroom as comfortable and cheerful as possible. Provide floor cushions, beanbag chairs and inspiring artwork. Clean out your attic, basement or garage. You will probably find tons of items to enliven your classroom collecting dust in those spaces.

What is a positive classroom climate?

What are the Benefits of a Positive Emotional Classroom Climate?

  • a) more positive peer interactions
  • b) teachers who had a more positive emotional tone, and
  • c) teachers who spent more time positively reinforcing behavior (rather than correcting less desirable behaviors) Further, children in emotionally supportive classrooms have frequent opportunities to develop positive self-regulation.

What is a classroom climate?

The classroom climate may be defined as the social, physical, emotional, and intellectual environment of a classroom. It allows students to obtain knowledge from social interactions with teachers. It is important for the teachers to create a healthy and safe classroom climate so that the students can achieve what they are capable of.

What is school climate and why is it important?

the school climate are of the opinion that students’ and community’s perceptions about the school are important to create a good climate, where teachers can have a quality teaching, students reach results according to the ambitions, and parents are involved in their children’s education.

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Why is classroom climate important?

Research suggests significant relationships between classroom climate and such matters as student engagement, behavior, self'-efficacy, achievement, and social and emotional development, principal leadership style, stages of educational reform, teacher burnout, and overall quality of school life (Fraser, 1998; Freiberg ...

What are the three types of classroom climate?

team-oriented, or competitive vs. cooperative) and between students and instructor (e.g., the instructor being approachable or authoritative to students) and the social atmosphere of the class (e.g., casual, formal, democratic, inclusive).

What is classroom climate and culture?

School culture is often used interchangeably with school climate; however, “school climate” refers. to the individual experiences and feelings that students, teachers, and staff have about the school, while. “school culture” typically refers to the long-term physical and social environment, as well as the values.

How do you measure classroom climate?

School and classroom climate is most commonly assessed using one of two methods: surveys or structured observations. By far, the most prevalent method relies on perceptions that are captured on questionnaires distributed to students, staff, parents, and other stakeholders.

What is your ideal classroom climate?

Ideal Classroom Climate Conductive To Learning: The ideal classroom is a positive place where a student can come to work toward specific goals set before them in the class objectives. The teacher is to be positive, organized, outgoing, confident, and compassionate.

What are the factors that influence classroom climate?

The classroom climate is a compilation of factors including social interactions between students and teachers, behavioral and academic expectations, as well as the physical environment of the classroom (Freiberg, 1999; Mainhard, Brekelmans, Brok, & Wubbels, 2011).

How would you develop a supportive classroom climate?

Build Positive Relationships greeting each of your students by name as they enter the classroom. making time to interact with each student individually. listening to their comments, concerns, and worries while modelling empathy. showing your interest in their stories and experiences.

How do you build a good classroom environment?

Here is a list of 13 components that help create a positive classroom environment:Build positive relationships. ... Arrange the physical environment. ... Set high academic expectations. ... Provide positive reinforcement. ... Be open to feedback. ... Encourage collaboration. ... Use current curriculum and teaching methods. ... Be there for them.More items...•

What is maintaining a positive classroom climate culture?

Positive classroom culture, defined A positive classroom culture is characterized by a non-threatening atmosphere where students feel that they are able to speak, offer ideas and take risks without fear of reprisal or mockery.

What are examples of school climate?

A positive school climate includes three main components:Engagement. Strong and caring relationships among students, staff, and families. Respect for diversity. ... Safety. Physical and emotional safety from violence, bullying, harassment, and substance use. ... Environment. Clear, consistent, and fair disciplinary policies.

What is school climate and why is it important?

School climate refers to the quality and character of school life. School climate is based on patterns of students', parents' and school personnel's experience of school life and reflects norms, goals, values, interpersonal relationships, teaching and learning practices, and organizational structures.

What are the components of school climate?

This model includes three main components of school climate: Engagement, Safety, and Environment.

What are the types of classroom climate?

Classroom climate refers to the prevailing mood, attitudes, standards, and tone that you and your students feel when they are in your classroom. A negative classroom climate can feel hostile, chaotic, and out of control. A positive classroom climate feels safe, respectful, welcoming, and supportive of student learning.

What is a climate of learning?

In the context of learning sciences, climate of learning refers to the social, emotional, and physical conditions under which one acquires knowledge.

What are examples of social climate?

Interpersonal relationships, student–teacher relationship, peer relationships, teachers' beliefs and behaviours, teachers' communication style, classroom management and group processes are themes that can be considered to be included in the concept of the social climate of learning environments.

How would you develop a supportive classroom climate?

Build Positive Relationships greeting each of your students by name as they enter the classroom. making time to interact with each student individually. listening to their comments, concerns, and worries while modelling empathy. showing your interest in their stories and experiences.

Why is it important for teachers to create a healthy and safe classroom climate?

It is important for the teachers to create a healthy and safe classroom climate so that the students can achieve what they are capable of. A hostile climate will just crush the spirits of the students.

Is classroom climate static?

The classroom climate is not a static environment – the physical and psychological system influences the classroom climate.

Why consider classroom climate?

Classroom climate is affected not only by blatant instances of inequality directed towards a person or group of people, but also by smaller, more subtle "micro-inequities" that can accumulate and have significant negative impacts on learning (Hall, 1982).

Getting started with classroom climate

In addition to being reflective about the events that take place in your class on a regular basis, there are techniques you can use to gauge your classroom's climate. Ask for feedback directly from your students on their experiences in your course. This also serves to heighten students' awareness of their own study practices.

Why is climate important in the classroom?

Why is Classroom Climate Important? The teaching-learning process is an inherently social act, and as instructors we need to be mindful of the quality of the social and emotional dynamics in our course, because they impact learning and performance.

How does climate affect persistence?

Climate impacts student persistence. When the cumulative direct and indirect messages students perceive communicate that they are not as able as other students and don’t belong in the course , students are less likely to stay in the course, the major, and even in the university (Tinto, 1993).

What are the predominant emotions in a class?

Conversely, if the predominant emotions in a class are fear, shame or embarrassment for being wrong, or boredom and apathy about the content, these negative emotions will be highly demotivating to students (Ford, 1992). Climate can channel energies away from learning or toward it .

What is productive learning?

In a productive class, the learning experience is characterized by excitement for discovery, joy, satisfaction and pride at one’s accomplishments. All these positive emotions have the effect of motivating students for further learning.

What is the role of an instructor in a classroom?

An instructor must set the tone for the class and build a community within her classroom. Building a productive community requires effort and thought but it also brings great benefits and can help to create and sustain an effective learning community.

How is the University community diverse?

The University community is diverse in terms of the student body, but also in terms of faculty and instructors. Both teachers and students bring a variety of experiences and backgrounds that make this campus such a rich learning community. Often important lessons are learned through the interaction with others who are dissimilar and have different backgrounds. These interactions help to prepare students for an increasingly global workplace and serve to broaden the students’ horizons as they learn about cultures, experiences, and lifestyles. Teaching and learning are enhanced by the wide range of racial, ethnic, sexual, religious, or economic diversity brought to the classroom. Many of the teachers that students will learn from at the University introduce their own diverse experiences, educations, and perspectives into the classroom.

What is the Maryland English Institute?

The Maryland English Institute provides high-quality programs and courses for non-native speakers of English and strives to provide balanced perspectives of the diversity of American academic, social, and cultural life ( mei.umd.edu/ ). The Institute also offers English programs for International Teaching Assistants to become effective oral communicators in the classroom ( http://marylandenglishinstitute.com/wpdir/english-programs/ ).

What is the classroom climate?

Classroom climate refers to the prevailing mood, attitudes, standards, and tone that you and your students feel when they are in your classroom. A negative classroom climate can feel hostile, chaotic, and out of control. A positive classroom climate feels safe, respectful, welcoming, and supportive of student learning.

How to build relationships in a classroom?

You and your students can get to know each other better and build relationships through open discussions on subjects like: Following Rules, How to Get Help, Including Others at Recess, Solving Playground Problems, etc. This helps create a positive classroom climate built on trust and respect.

How to let students know you care about them?

Some ways you can do this are: Greet your students by name every time they walk in the door. This lets them know that you notice and care that they are there.

Why is it important to have rules in the classroom?

Having classroom rules helps you create a predictable, safe learning environment for your students. Rules give your students clear boundaries and opportunities to practice self-regulation and make good choices. When students feel safe and respected both emotionally and physically, they are able to focus better on learning.

What does it mean when a student changes their behavior?

Notice changes in students’ physical and emotional behaviors. Changes may indicate a student is in need of additional emotional support. Provide or find support for that student as needed.

How to teach students to be inclusive?

Use warm, inclusive behaviors with your face, body, and words each day. Smile! Ask, “How are you feeling?” Look at your students. Notice and reinforce their positive behaviors with encouraging words.

What is classroom climate?

Classroom climate refers to the specific instructional environments cultivated by individual teachers.

What is the difference between classroom climate and school climate?

Measures of school and classroom climate provide complementary data on the learning environment. School climate is complex, encompassing many different aspects of the overall school environment, such as relationships, safety, and the quality of instruction. Classroom climate refers to the specific instructional environments cultivated by individual ...

How to support strategies that are focused on creating positive, safe, and inclusive school and classroom climate?

To support strategies that are focused on creating positive, safe, and inclusive school and classroom climate, educators need to be able to define the specific features of the learning environment on which to focus. However, educators often lack access to information that could aid in determining those features.

What is the context of a school?

Context refers both to the compositional characteristics of a school or a classroom and to the characteristics of the neighborhood or surrounding area.

What are the qualities of a learning environment?

These qualities of the learning environment, often referred to as school and classroom climate, are associated with higher student achievement, improved attendance and graduation rates, and lower rates of suspension. To support strategies that are focused on creating positive, safe, and inclusive school and classroom climate, ...

How can climate surveys be influenced?

Results from climate surveys can be influenced by the people or organizations to which the items refer.

Is it difficult to ensure representativeness of climate measurement?

It is difficult to ensure representativeness of climate measurement.

What is class climate?

The Character Education Partnership (CEP) defines class climate as “shared expectations, values, and patterns of behavior that define who we are.”. That includes classroom expectations, the teacher’s attitude, how parents and students are treated, and the work that students do. Recent research has highlighted the importance ...

How does class climate affect students?

Class climate also affects connectedness, or how connected students feel in their relationships at school, a factor that has been shown to improve health and academics in adolescents. At the most basic level, schools and classrooms should be safe. In addition to that, look for these “gold star” and “red flag” qualities when determining ...

What is a negative climate?

A negative climate emerges when teachers refuse to change and insist on doing what they’ve always done, regardless of whether or not it’s best for the kids. Silence. Students are silent all the time, listening to a teacher lecture, or working independently. Strong Discipline.

What does Kasper mean by "teaching and learning takes place in relationships"?

“Teaching and learning takes place in relationships,” says Kasper, “”students need to know that their teacher cares about them.”. A Focus on Respect.

Why is it important to have a positive school climate?

In general, when a classroom has a positive climate, students feel safe and supported in learning, and academic achievement increases. According to the Center for Social and Emotional Education, the commitment to education that schools build and the positive feedback ...

How to deal with red flags in a classroom?

If these red flags persist in your child's classroom, set up an meeting to talk to your child's teacher. Make sure the dialogue is open and friendly, rather than accusatory . Make sure you model the positive relationship you want your child to have with his teacher.

Why is greeting important in school?

The greeting is very important, says George Risberg, project coordinator for the Social Emotional Learning programs with the Rhinelander Public Schools in Wisconsin, it sets the tone for what you’ll experience. Positive Relationships. Students feel valued and believe that their teacher thinks they can learn.

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Why Consider Classroom Climate?

  1. Classroom climate is affected not only by blatant instances of inequality directed towards a person or group of people, but also by smaller, more subtle "micro-inequities" that can accumulate and h...
  2. Incivilities that are not addressed properly not only negatively impact learning within the course in which they are experienced, but may also negatively influence a student's success at an in…
  1. Classroom climate is affected not only by blatant instances of inequality directed towards a person or group of people, but also by smaller, more subtle "micro-inequities" that can accumulate and h...
  2. Incivilities that are not addressed properly not only negatively impact learning within the course in which they are experienced, but may also negatively influence a student's success at an institu...

Considerations For Classroom Climate

  • The following borrows heavily from Ambrose et al. (2010). 1. Stereotypes may cause alienation and marginalization among those who are the target of unfair generalizations. Students who have experienced stereotypes or expect to be viewed or judged in a certain way may encounter tensions and cognitive disturbances that interfere with learning. 2. Instructors can influence the t…
See more on teaching.cornell.edu

Getting Started with Classroom Climate

  • In addition to being reflective about the events that take place in your class on a regular basis, there are strategies you can use to gauge your classroom's climate. Ask for feedback directly from your students on their experiences in your course. This also serves to heighten students' awareness of their own study practices. A number of classroom assessment techniques (Angel…
See more on teaching.cornell.edu

References

  • Ambrose, S. A., Bridges, M. W., DiPietro, M., & Lovett, M. C. (2010). How learning works: Seven research-based principles for smart teaching.San Francisco, CA: Jossey Bass. Hall, S. (1982). The classroom climate: A chilly one for women?Washington D.C.: Association of American Colleges. Hirschy, A. S., & Braxton, J. M. (2004). Effects of student classroom incivilities on stud…
See more on teaching.cornell.edu

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