An Outline of the ConstitutionThe Constitution sets out the basic principles upon which government in the United States was built. The Constitution is a fairly brief document. The Constitution is organized into eight sections: the Preamble and seven articles.
What are the Six Articles of the Constitution?
Articles of Confederation; Federal; Ratification; Sovereignty; Great Compromise; Republic; 3/5 Compromise; Learning Steps: 1: Orientation to the Constitution - Mapping the Text (45 minutes) To understand the Six Big Ideas which underpin the Constitution students need to be familiar with the text itself.
What is the first line of the Constitution?
- form a more perfect Union,
- establish Justice,
- insure domestic tranquility,
- provide for the common defence,
- promote the general Welfare, and
- secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity,
What is the summary of Article 4 of the Constitution?
Article IV of the Constitution addresses the power and limitations of individual states. Section 1: Each state is required to honor all other states and shall respect and honor “public Acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state.” Section 2: Citizens of one state are entitled to the privileges and protection of other states.
What is Section 4 of the Constitution?
Section 4: Republican Government. This final section of Article 4 of the Constitution dictates what obligations the United States has as a country. This is known as the Guarantee Clause. This clause states that the Federal government in the U.S. have an obligation to guarantee each of the 50 states a government, and this government is a republic.
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What does the Constitution outline?
The Constitution defines the fundamental law of the U.S. federal government, setting forth the three principal branches of the federal government and outlining their jurisdictions. It has become the landmark legal document of the Western world, and is the oldest written national constitution currently in effect.
What is the basic outline of the Constitution Article 1?
The supremacy of the people through their elected representatives is recognized in Article I, which creates a Congress consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives. The positioning of Congress at the beginning of the Constitution affirms its status as the “First Branch” of the federal government.
What is the basic outline or structure of the US Constitution?
The Constitution contains a Preamble, 7 articles, and 27 Amendments. What principles are reflected in the U. S. Constitution? The principles include limited government, federalism, separation of powers in to three branches of government, checks and balances, and individual rights.
What is the basic outline of the Constitution Article 3?
Article III Judicial Branch The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.
What are the five main points of the Constitution?
The Six Big Ideas are:limited government.republicanism.checks and balances.federalism.separation of powers.popular sovereignty.
What does Article 2 of the Constitution outline?
Article Two vests the power of the executive branch in the office of the president of the United States, lays out the procedures for electing and removing the president, and establishes the president's powers and responsibilities.
What are the 4 main parts of the Constitution?
The Constitution of the United States of America (see explanation)Preamble ["We the people"] (see explanation)Article I [The Legislative Branch] (see explanation) ... Article II [The Presidency] (see explanation) ... Article III [The Judiciary] (see explanation) ... Article IV [The States] (see explanation)More items...
What are the 7 main parts of the Constitution?
Articles of the ConstitutionArticle I Legislative Branch.Article II Executive Branch.Article III Judicial Branch.Article IV Relationships Between the States.Article V Amending the Constitution.Article VI The Supreme Law.Article VII Ratification Clause.
What is the most important part of the Constitution?
The First Amendment is widely considered to be the most important part of the Bill of Rights. It protects the fundamental rights of conscience—the freedom to believe and express different ideas—in a variety of ways.
What is Article 3 of the Articles of Confederation?
Article 3: The combined states were responsible for helping to protect each other from attacks. Article 4: People can travel freely from state to state; however, criminals who left the state where they committed the crime would be sent back for trial. Article 5: Creates the Congress of the Confederation.
What is Article 3 Bill of Rights all about?
No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any person be denied the equal protection of the laws. To be considered as "illegal", such discrimination must however be in violation of a specific law.
What does Article 3 Section 3 of the Constitution mean?
Section 3 Treason No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court.
What does Article 1 of the Constitution deal with quizlet?
gives Congress its powers and limits. Congress is the branch of the government who can make laws for the country. Article 1 also creates the two sections of Congress, the Senate and the House of Representatives.
What is the meaning of section 1 of the Constitution?
Article I, Section 1 vests all legislative powers in Congress, which means the President and the Supreme Court cannot assert legislative authority. See Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer (1952). This marks an important separation of powers between the departments of the federal government.
What is the purpose of Article 1 Section 1?
Section 1 Legislative Vesting Clause All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
What is the focus of Article I of the Constitution quizlet?
Article 1 of the U.S. Constitution gives Congress its powers and limits. Congress is the legislative branch of the government, meaning they are the ones to make laws for the United States of America. The article also creates the two sections of Congress, which is called a bicameral legislature.
What is the Constitution?
The Constitution was a spare document, providing few details about how the U.S. government would run itself. It explained the rough organization of the three branches, how they would interact with the states, and how the document could be amended. Filling in the details was left to future leaders.
Which article of the Constitution lists the powers of Congress?
The longest article in the Constitution vests legislative power in the Senate and the House of Representatives. It describes the organization of Congress and lists its specific powers, known as enumerated or delegated powers. Through the necessary and proper clause (also called the elastic clause ), Congress can make laws needed to carry out its enumerated powers. Article I also lists the powers denied to Congress and the states.
What powers does the President have?
The powers of the president include serving as commander in chief of the army and navy, making treaties, and, with the "advice and consent of the Senate," appointing ambassadors, officials, and Supreme Court justices. The president is required to periodically report to Congress on the state of the union, can propose legislation, ...
How many states were required to ratify the Constitution?
Approval by conventions of nine of the states was required to ratify the Constitution.
What are the powers of Congress?
The Powers of Congress. The Organization of Congress. How a Bill Becomes a Law. The Two Houses of Congress. The Functions of the President. Organization of the Executive Branch. The Vice President and Presidential Succession. The Executive Branch. The Powers of the President.
What is the full faith and credit clause?
The full faith and credit clause requires that the legislative and judicial actions of one state be honored by the other states. Additionally, a citizen of any state has the same privileges as citizens of all the other states.
Which article established the Supreme Court and authorizes Congress to establish lower federal courts?
Article III. This article established the Supreme Court and authorizes Congress to establish lower federal courts. The types of cases the courts have jurisdiction over are given, and a provision is made for the right to trial by jury.
