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what is the best dairy goat breed

by Miss Erica Koepp Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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What is the best goat for dairy?

More Oberhasli Goat Facts:

  • Oberhaslis are a medium size goat breed, the does average about 120 pounds.
  • They are a quiet and docile breed of goat.
  • These dairy goats originated from Switzerland.
  • The Oberhasli goat produces about 1/2-1 gallon of milk per day.

What are the best goat breeds?

The 18 Best Goat Breeds for Meat

  1. Anglo-Nubian. The Anglo-Nubian is a dual-purpose breed that is typically more revered for its milk production than its meat but produces great meat nonetheless.
  2. Angora. Known more for their luxurious fleece production than for food, the Angora still produces great meat and dairy.
  3. Australian Rangeland. ...
  4. Beetal. ...
  5. Black Bengal. ...
  6. Boer. ...
  7. Brush. ...
  8. Damascus. ...

More items...

What are the best milk goat breeds?

Switzerland

  1. Saanen. Saanen is the most reputable dairy goat breed in the world. ...
  2. Toggenburg. Toggenburg goats are among the oldest and most popular dairy breeds. ...
  3. Chamoisee. Swiss Chamoisee or American Alpine is the breed next popular to Saanen among dairy goats. ...
  4. Appenzell. Appenzell is a rare breed of domestic goats from Switzerland. ...

How to identify goat breeds?

  • Mature does should be 6months+
  • Good size udder
  • Mating starts at 16 months (depending on breed of course)
  • Tits should be facing forward and they shouldn’t be sensetive
  • Good strong hindlegs
  • No sign of lameness

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What breed of goat gives the most milk?

SaanenThe Saanen (Figure 1) is widely recognized as the world's best developed and highest milk-producing breed. It has been called and compared among goat breeds to the Holstein Friesian dairy cattle breed, because of their high level of daily milk yield and relatively low level of milk fat content.

What is the hardiest dairy goat to breed?

Dairy Goat Breeds. Of the six common dairy goats, the Swiss breeds (Alpine, Oberhasli, Saanen, Toggenburg) are the hardiest for colder climates. The remaining two (LaMancha and Nubian) are genetically equipped to handle extremely warm and dry climates but may be kept in the north with proper care.

What goat breed is most profitable?

The most profitable dairy goat breed is the Saanen, in which you can profit up to $36 per day. So, if you're asking how much money can you make raising goats, selling their milk can give you a good profit.

What are the top 5 dairy goat States?

Most of the dairy goat producing states are located in the Midwest (Wisconsin, Iowa, Ohio, Missouri and Indiana), the Northeast (New York, Pennsylvania and New England) and the South (Texas).

Which goat breed is best for beginners?

Some of the best goats for beginners are Nubian and pygmy goats. Other good choices include Nigerian Dwarf goats, LaManchas, Alpines, Saanens, Boers, and Kikos. You will want to choose a goat based on its hardiness. Also – consider the primary goal for raising goats, such as meat or dairy.

What is the easiest breed of goat to raise?

With that being said, nubian goats as well as pygmy goats are usually the top picks as far as easy going and friendly goats.

Can you mix dairy goats with meat goats?

Crossbred goats: meat and milk Crossing a meat goat with a milk goat, you will end up with a meaty milk goat! You will lose milk production, but you will gain meat. If you choose to go this route, buy a high-quality meat buck to cross on your dairy does. Breed a meat buck to a fully grown milk doe.

How many acres do you need per goat?

Goats are similar to sheep in that you can support about 6-8 goats on an acre of land. Because goats are browsers, not grazers, it will be important that the land you have will supply them with the sort of forage they like to eat—see below.

How much profit does a goat farmer make?

The salaries of Goat Farmers in the US range from $34,009 to $48,741 , with a median salary of $38,262 . The middle 57% of Goat Farmers makes between $38,262 and $41,661, with the top 86% making $48,741.

How many years can you milk a goat?

two yearsThe practice known as "milking through" usually lasts two years, but some have reported going as long as seven. My two does are on their second year, and I plan to continue milking. To get milk, you must have kids.

Which goat is known as the Queen of milk?

Saanen GoatThe Saanen Goat are large in size with straight nose and erect ears pointed forward and upward. The body has a good dairy conformation and the udder is well developed. It is known as milk queen of the goat world.

What goats make the best cheese?

Top 5 Dairy Goat Breeds for Small FarmsSaanen. These are fairly large breeds that are mild tempered but need a lot of space to relax and play around. ... Nigerian Dwarf. These ones are often called dwarf breeds but when it comes to their milk supply, it is fairly a lot compared to their miniature size. ... Alpine. ... Nubian. ... LaMancha.

What is the queen of dairy goats?

“The Saanen is known as the queen of the dairy goats.” This dainty white goat is prized for its lovely looks, high milk production, and sweet temperament. Saanen goats originally came from a region in Switzerland famous for its dairy production.

What is the best dual purpose goat?

1. Pygmy Goats. These dual-purpose goats are among the best goat breeds for homesteaders that provide quality milk and goat. They may have small stature, but these adorable creatures can produce as much milk as standard dairy producers like Nubian.

What age can you breed Lamancha goats?

They can be ready to breed as early as 7-8 months of age. However, it is generally advisable to wait until a goat reaches at least 80% of its adult weight before breeding. Bucklings may be ready to breed as early as six months.

Are fainting goats good for milk?

The Fainting Goat is not a diary goat. However, they can be milked when they are lactating. Most Fainting Goats only produce enough milk to feed their kids; however, there are breeders who are able to milk their fainters to produce products such as cheese and soaps.

What is the best goat breed for dairy?

Here we are shortly describing about top 10 dairy goat breeds. 1. Alpine Goat. The Alpine is a great dairy goat breed with an average daily production of around 1-2 gallons of milk.

What goat breed produces milk?

Like the Nubian goat, the Oberhasli goats also produce milk throughout the year. 8. Golden Guernsey Goat. The Guernsey, aka Golden Guernsey is a small to medium sized dairy goat breed. On an average, the daily milk production of Guernsey goat is around or less than 1 gallon.

What is the oldest goat?

The Toggenburg goat is one of the oldest known dairy goat breeds, first seen in the 1600s. The breed has distinct appearance with straight face and full beards. Average butterfat content in the milk is around 3.3 percent.

What is a Jamunapari goat?

Jamunapari Goat. The Jamunapari is an Indian dairy goat breed with an average production of around 1 gallon daily. The breed has a very beautiful appearance with long ears. It is a very popular dairy goat breed in India, and also in some other South Asian Countries.

What is the average butterfat content of goat milk?

Saanen Goat. Saanen is a popular dairy goat breed from Switzerland with an average daily milk production of around 1 gallon. And average butterfat content in their milk is between 2.5 and 3 percent.

How much milk does a Nubian goat produce?

The Nubian goat is a fantastic dairy goat breed that can produce milk throughout the year. Average daily milk production of the breed is between 0.5 and 1.5 gallons. Butterfat content is relatively higher in the Nubian goat’s milk, which is around or up to 5 percent.

How big do Saanen goats get?

Saanen is among the biggest dairy goat breeds with the males growing over 200 lbs. Saanen goats are also of very good temperament and they can be raised as pets.

What is a Nigerian dwarf goat?

The Nigerian Dwarf goatis a very cute miniature milk producing or rather dairy goat. They may be small, but they still deliver on the milk. Their milk is used to make some brilliant cheeses, ice-creams and yogurts having one of the highest contents of both butterfat and protein in it.

How much milk does a Saanen goat have?

Saanen Goat. Approx. Milk Quantity: up to 4 liters of milk per day on average. Butterfat Content: Around 3.3 %. Protein: 2.9 %. The Saanen goatis a dairy breed that originated in Switzerland it is a medium to large sized breed.

How much butterfat is in Lamancha goat?

Butterfat Content: Around 4.0 %. Protein: 3.2 %. The LaMancha goatis a dairy goat breed that was developed in the United States and it is an excellent milk breed. They are sturdy, hardy and basically adaptable to most climates and terrains.

What is the protein of a Guernsey goat?

Protein: 2.81 %. The Guernsey or Golden Guernsey’sare goats that were imported from the United Kingdom. They are a beautiful golden color and have an even friendly temperament. Their udders are well positioned for milking and they are not too difficult to milk.

Where did the Toggenburg goat originate?

They are a goat breed that originated in Switzerland are very well known for the rich goat’s milk and fine temperament. They are very alert and strong goats that are more than capable of fending for themselves in may difficult climates and terrains. Read More. Toggenburg Goat.

Is goat milk rich?

It can be just as rich and creamy as cows’ milk with all if not even more benefits than cows’ milk. There are many different breeds of goats just like there are other animals. All the female goats also produce milk as they should for their young.

Can you drink goat milk?

Goats milk is very nutritious and most people who cannot drink cows’ milk can usually drink goats’ milk. Some of the nicest cheeses are made from goats milk. Another dairy product to try made from goats’ milk is ice cream and yogurt. It can be just as rich and creamy as cows’ milk with all if not even more benefits than cows’ milk.

What is the best goat to milk?

Alpine is another of the main Swiss dairy breeds in terms of milk production and distribution around the world. It can be considered as the best milking goat after Saanen. The breed has many colours and forms distinctly separate breeds of which American Alpine is one. The bucks weigh between 175 and 220 pounds, ...

How to Choose the Best Milk Goat Breed?

Among dairy breeds found globally, those found in tropical regions have lower milk yield due to their lower genetic potential and prevailing environmental factors than their temperate counterparts.

How much does a Toggenburg goat weigh?

Toggenburg goats are among the oldest and most popular dairy breeds. The doe weighs around 120 pounds while the buck may weigh more than 200 pounds.

Why do farmers cross goats?

Normally, farmers cross dairy goats with local goats to get a goat that produces more quantity of milk and at the same time can adapt to local conditions. If you live in a temperate region, you are good to select a dairy breed you like.

What is the oldest breed of goat?

Toggenburg is the oldest breed of dairy goats in the United States. It is a breed originating from the Toggenburg valley in Switzerland. The colour of goats is brown to grey with white legs and white around the base of the tail. They are polled and have short, erect ears.

How many goats are there in the world?

However, it is important to note that even goat's milk might not be suitable for these people. There are around 570 goat breeds in the world, but only 69 of those are truly identified as "dairy breeds". The remaining are either meat breeds or fibre-producing ones. It is important to choose a true dairy breed if you are solely interested in milk ...

Where is Saanen goat from?

Saanen is the most reputable dairy goat breed in the world. It is native to the Saanen Valley of Switzerland. The goats produce a high milk yield with average butterfat content. The average weight of males is 175-200 pounds and the female is 150 pounds. 2.

What is the best goat breed for milk production?

Toggenburgs are known to be amongst the oldest Swiss goat breeds making them best suitable in cooler conditions and climates (they aren’t sensitive to sunlight like the Saanens.) They are of medium size and build primarily used for milk production, but their stocky build gives them to use for meat production as well.

What is the best milk for a goat?

Nubians are a great dairy breed because of their high butterfat content (sound familiar?) making their milk creamy and sweet. Amongst the standard sized (giving them an average weight range of 130-175lbs) breeds of dairy goats, Nubians produce the best milk.

What is the largest goat breed?

These pale white, short-haired goats are very sensitive to sun exposure and can’t have excessive amounts of time out in the open light. Originating from Switzerland, Saanens are their largest goat breed weighing from 130-190lbs and are known as the gentle giant in the goat breed world.

What is the most recognizable goat breed?

Nubians are definitely the most recognizable goat breed out there. With their floppy ears and hard-to-miss underbites, anyone could spot them in a herd. They are thought to be one of the oldest goat breeds in the world. Originating in Great Britain, English settlers brought them along when traveling to the Americas, but the breed wasn’t recognized in (later known as) the United States until 1913. Anyone who has encountered one can attest that Nubians are known to be some of the smartest and most curious goats out there, making them out to be rascals sometimes by escaping from their fencing.

What is the milk of Nigerian dwarf goats?

This means that the milk they produce is extra creamy and sweet. (If you don’t know too much about goat milk before reading this article, if you come across ‘goaty’ milk, that means it’s kind of old. Fresh goat milk should always be a bit sweeter than cow milk and shouldn’t have any sort of ‘goat funk’ to it.)

How old do nanny goats have to be to reproduce?

A crazy aspect for this breed is that their growth spurts are very quick. They’re mature enough to start reproducing at only 7 weeks old. This breed is great for large-scale production of milk if you so wish, but when producing milk each nanny goat is able to produce ¾-a gallon of milk every day!

What is the most productive goat breed?

While Switzerland is known for the most productive milking goats in the world, the Saanen tops all of those breeds giving a production of a gallon (sometimes a bit more than that) per day.

Where are milk goats found?

The largest number of milk goats are found in Wisconsin (44,000 head) and California (41,000 head), followed by Iowa (30,000 head), Pennsylvania (15,000 head) and New York (13,700 head) (NASS). Information and drawings are provided by the American Dairy Goat Association (ADGA) and do not necessarily reflect information from other dairy goat breed ...

What is a Nigerian dwarf goat?

The Nigerian Dwarf is a miniature breed of dairy goat originating in West Africa and developed in the United States. The balanced proportions of t he Nigerian Dwarf give it the appearance of the larger breeds of dairy goats, but does stand no more than 22.5" (57cm) and bucks no more than 23.5" (60cm). Any color or combination of colors is acceptable. The medium length ears are erect and alert. The face is either straight or dished, and the hair is short and fine. [MORE INFO]

What breed of goat is a Guernsey?

The Guernsey dairy goat was developed using genetics from the rare Golden Guernsey Goats, an official dairy breed registered with the British Goat Society. The Guernsey dairy goat is medium in size. The ears are erect and often set slightly lower than Swiss breeds and carried horizontally, or forward in what is termed the "bonnet" position ...

What is an Alpine goat?

The Alpine dairy goat is a medium to large size animal, alertly graceful, with erect ears, offering all colors and combinations of colors with distinction and individuality of appearance. They are hardy, adaptable animals that thrive in any climate while maintaining good health and excellent production.

What is Oberhasli goat?

Oberhasli Goats. The Oberhasli is a Swiss dairy goat. This breed is a medium size, vigorous and alert in appearance. Its color is chamoisee. Does may be black but chamoisee is preferred. Chamoisee is described as: Bay—ranging from light to a deep red bay with the latter most desirable.

Where was the Lamancha goat developed?

The LaMancha goat was developed in the U.S.A. It has excellent dairy temperament and is an all-around sturdy animal that can withstand a great deal of hardship and still produce. Through official testing this breed has established itself in milk production with high butterfat.

What is the name of the goats that were brought to the US in the 1900s?

Pack Goats. Brush Control Goats. San Clemente Island Goats. The Dairy Goat industry experienced rapid growth in the early 1900's when several dairy breeds were brought to the US from Europe in large numbers, and the first dairy goat show in America was held at the 1904 World's Fair in St. Louis, Missouri.

What is the oldest goat breed?

This medium-sized breed is described as being the oldest dairy breed. The Toggenburg is a spirited goat, which means that it could be too high maintenance for novice owners. However, they do produce a good volume of milk, up to 2 gallons per day, and it has a moderate butterfat content of 3.7%, so is suitable for those that don’t want the high fat content produced by breeds like the Nubian.

How much milk does a goat produce?

The average volume of milk that a goat breed produces is given in gallons per day, but it should be noted that there are no guarantees. The actual amount that your goats produce will depend on many factors. You could end up with a Saanen, which is widely regarded as the most prolific milker, that yields next to no milk.

How much does a Saanen goat weigh?

Butterfat: 3%. The Saanen is a Swiss goat breed that is famed for its milk production, as well as its size. The billy can weigh as much as 200 pounds, and the breed is considered friendly and can be kept as a pet while their meat and milk production make them ideal as a dairy goat breed. Image Credit: ChristianNawroth, Wikimedia Commons.

Why are alpine milk cows so prized?

The breed will produce up to a gallon of milk per day, but one of the reasons that the American Alpine is so prized as a milk producer is because they can produce milk for three years without having to rebreed.

Where do Nordic goats come from?

The Nordic breed consists of several types of goat that are native to the Nordic countries of Norway, Sweden, and Finland. They have long hair, to help cope with the cold and intemperate conditions of the countries. Although brown is the most common color, Nordics come in other hues. They produce around a gallon a day, can be a little standoffish, and their milk is considered to have medium fat content.

When was the Lamancha goat invented?

The LaMancha breed was developed in the USA in the 1930s. The goat is around medium size, with bucks reaching 125 pounds and does tipping the scales at slightly less than this. The elf eared variant of the LaMancha produces milk with a very high fat content indeed. Image Credit: David Goehring, Flickr. 6.

What is an Anglo-Nubian goat?

The Anglo-Nubian, or Nubian, is a distinctive looking goat with a curved nose and floppy ears . It offers approximately 1 gallon of milk a day, and it has been described as being rich and sweet. The goats are medium to large, have a lot of energy, and can be very loud. Their temperament means they might not be suitable for hobby breeders or first-time owners.

What does it mean when you choose non-dairy goats?

If you choose non-dairy breed goats, then you will get milk that has a stronger flavor. Even some dairy breeds are known for having a more pungent flavor for those that have an interest in producing goat cheese with stronger flavors.

How much milk does a Saanen goat produce?

This breed is popular as a dairy goat because of the volume it produces. One goat can pump out two to three gallons per day. The Saanen produces milk with only about two percent butterfat. This is the same butterfat content as two percent milk on a store shelf.

What temperature does goat milk have to be to have a taste?

Goat’s milk has more lactic acid, if it is stored in temperatures warmer than 38 degrees, the distinct goaty taste multiplies. Since most refrigerators are about 45 degrees, it has turned a lot of goat’s milk from clean cream to a distinctly more pungent flavor.

How tall are Nigerian dwarf goats?

Nigerian Dwarf. The Nigerian Dwarf goats are growing to be hugely popular among homesteaders specifically because they are only about 18 inches tall. They are very small goats and fit very small homesteads. Furthermore, one goat can give anywhere between 2 cups of milk to a half-gallon of milk per day so one or two goats can be plenty ...

Can you try goat milk?

If you are buying young goats, try the mother’s milk if they are not yet producing. Sometimes breed can affect the milk taste, but it also does vary from goat to goat. No breeder is going to fault you for wanting to try their goat’s milk before you buy them, and many will probably have samples waiting for you already.

Does Saanen have milk?

However, if you are used to high butterfat raw milk, you’ll find it quite disappointing. In short, a Saanen will provide no shortage of milk for your cereal or household cooking usages.

Can goats be used as a dairy cow?

Since not every homestead can support the size and hunger of a dairy cow, this makes goats a popular alternative. Not only do goats save space, but they produce milk that is easier on the stomach and still just as nutrient-rich as cow’s milk. Unfortunately, goat’s milk gets a bit of a bad reputation due to a few misconceptions.

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