The main difference between summary and paraphrase is that summary involves writing an account of the main points in brief while paraphrase involves expressing the meaning of another text in our words in order to clarify the meaning. A summary is an abridged version of a text that only contains the main points.
How to summarize and paraphrase?
- use your own words, synonyms or synonym phrases.
- change the order of the information, change the grammar and sentence structure.
- keep the meaning, as well as the emphasis on and relationships between main and supporting points the same.
- reference the original text when paraphrasing written material.
How do you properly paraphrase?
Paraphrasing tips
- Start your first sentence at a different point from that of the original source. ...
- Use as many synonyms as possible. Synonyms are words or phrases that means the same thing. ...
- Change the sentence structure. For example, if the sentence was originally in the active voice, change it to passive. ...
- Break the information into separate sentences. ...
How to start a paraphrase?
Step-by-step paraphrasing
- Decide what the key information is, for the purposes of your discussion.
- Change the order of the ideas and the words. ...
- Change the word form/grammatical form if necessary.
- Use synonyms if appropriate, but do not change any specific terminology. ...
What is summarizing and paraphrasing?
Summarising and paraphrasing. Writing in your own words. One of the main ways to incorporate evidence in your work is to explain it in your own words, by either summarising or paraphrasing. Summarising. Paraphrasing. concisely explains someone's argument in your own words. explains someone's idea in detail, using your own words.
What is the difference between paraphrasing and summarizing?
One key difference between paraphrasing and summarizing is the level of detail that you might include when using each skill. When someone uses paraphrasing, they often try to reflect on as much information as possible from the original source. This can include general information as well as certain updates that apply to specific individuals or groups of people. For example, someone might use paraphrasing to detail the information in a meeting by including brief explanations of each discussion point.
Why is paraphrasing important in a meeting?
You might use paraphrasing to record the details from a meeting that one of your coworkers is unable to attend, as paraphrasing allows you to consider all the information presented by an original source. Summarizing can also be valuable in the workplace, as you might use a summary to provide someone with the main points from a presentation or a written source, such as a training manual or a company handbook.
What is summarizing?
Summarizing is the practice of offering a brief synopsis of the main points of a text, presentation or discussion. Summarizing typically only involves reiterating the main concepts or details of an event or text, which means that you do not need to critique or analyze sources that you summarize. Many people use summary to describe the most important parts of a meeting or event to someone who was unable to attend, but you can also use summary to convey information from a written text in a concise, accessible way that might be able to reach more readers than the original.
What is the process of conveying information or ideas from another source in your own words?
Paraphrasing is the process of conveying information or ideas from another source in your own words. Most instances of paraphrasing also identify the source where the information being discussed originally comes from. People can paraphrase information from meetings, presentations or written texts. Paraphrasing can be especially useful when you want to convey a large amount of information, as paraphrasing allows you to discuss as many details as you want to include, often in fewer words.
Why is a summary shorter than the original?
Especially when summarizing written documents, summaries can be much shorter than their original document because the aim of a summary is to discuss only the main points from the original source. The same phenomenon occurs when summarizing events or live presentations, as only focusing on the primary details typically results in a brief document rather than a long one that explains every aspect of the event.
When to use paraphrasing?
Overall, you can use paraphrasing at work when you want to give someone a complete, simplified look at information they might have missed and summarizing when you want to focus on sharing only the most important details from an original source.
What is the purpose of summarizing?
In terms of summarizing, the purpose is most often to highlight and discuss the main details from an original source. Most summaries do this without touching on supporting information to make sure the summary remains brief and easily scannable. This can mean that summaries might contain complex information or specialized details without providing an explanation or simplification of the original material, as their aim is to recall the most important details from a source and present them to readers for their own interpretation.
Paraphrase vs. Summary: Nature
Paraphrasing involves rewording an article or text in one's own words. Summarizing involves the process in which the writer only includes the key points from the original material. The main idea is to give a gist of the content.
Paraphrase vs. Summary: Length
A paraphrase may be equal to or a few words less or more than the original passage. On the other hand, a summary is usually concise as compared to the original source.
Paraphrase vs. Summary: Selectivity
Because a paraphrase usually considers a detailed portion of an essay, it should be precise when it gets to containing all of the details of the article.
Paraphrase vs. Summary: Purpose
A summary attempts to capture the essence of the passage and assists the audience in not only identifying the writer's main ideas but also making sure they are concise and incisive rather than including unnecessary details making it irrelevant.
Paraphrase vs. Summary: Benefits
Paraphrasing written information can provide a number of advantages to its authors. It ensures that short words or sentences can be utilized instead of a lengthy sentence. As a result, paraphrasing can help to reduce the size of a long document.
When Should I Paraphrase?
A paraphrase is a useful tool in both academic and business writing. It has many uses, such as polishing it for publication by replacing long sentences with short ones that are similar in meaning.
When Should I Summarize?
The summary allows you to keep your paper's style consistent while also demonstrating your mastery of the source material. Because summaries can provide a brief overview of a text, they may be preferred over paraphrases.
Which is better: a summary or a paraphrase?
Both summaries and paraphrases are usually preferable to direct quotes.
What is the difference between summarizing and paraphrasing?
The main differences between summarizing and paraphrasing come down to their functions.
What is paraphrasing?
An important part of paraphrasing is acknowledging whose ideas you are presenting and where they come from.
What is summarizing?
When you summarize someone else’s ideas, you are summing up their main points in a smaller piece of writing that the reader can easily understand.
What is quoting?
Quoting is when you write down the exact words of a writer and use quotation marks. You must attribute the correct speaker and source when quoting, and you must use the appropriate formatting guidelines laid out by your course or instructor.
How are summarizing and paraphrasing similar?
In addition, you should use both paraphrases and summaries when the core ideas of a passage are more important than the exact wording.
Why do we use paraphrases in writing?
Using paraphrases and summaries throughout your writing allows you to make use of various pieces of source material without relying too much on direct quotes. Add a mixture of quotes, paraphrases, and summaries into your writing, and you’ll see a drastic improvement in overall quality.