Evidence is information about the natural world that is used to support a claim.... Reasoning is the process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim. Clear reasoning can include using scientific ideas or principles to make logical connections between evidence and a claim.
What does reasoning in a cer mean?
The reasoning is the explanation of “why and how” the evidence supports the claim. It should include an explanation of the underlying science concept that produced the evidence or data.
What is an example of reasoning in CER?
0:427:25CER - Claim Evidence Reasoning - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd controlling the variables. And then when we get to the end of coming up with an explanation ofMoreAnd controlling the variables. And then when we get to the end of coming up with an explanation of what we learned we kind of fall down on that point. And so the cer. Is a framework that makes this
How do I start a reasoning CER?
Sentence Starters My evidence supports my claim by ________. As you can see by my evidence, ___________. The facts clearly indicate ____________. The facts that _____________ shows that _________.
What is an example of a reasoning?
Example reasoning involves using specific instances as a basis for making a valid conclusion. In this approach, specific instances 1, 2, and 3 lead to a generalized conclusion about the whole situation. For example: I have a Sony television, a Sony stereo, a Sony car radio, a Sony video system, and they all work well.
How do you write a reasoning?
ReasoningExplain or summarize the evidence that was just used.Explain or show how this evidence supports the claim.Finish with a conclusion sentence.
What is this reasoning?
Definition of reasoning 1 : the use of reason especially : the drawing of inferences or conclusions through the use of reason. 2 : an instance of the use of reason : argument.
Which of the following is based from evidence and reasoning?
inferenceAn inference is an idea or conclusion that's drawn from evidence and reasoning. An inference is an educated guess.
Which is not an example of a claim?
statement - If you open an essay by stating, "I own a cell phone," this is not an example of a claim in writing. Assuming that you do, in fact, own a cell phone, this is just a statement of fact. It is not something that is arguable.
What is evidence in a claim?
Evidence is the logic, proof, or support that you have for your claim. I mentioned earlier that your claim, while arguable, should be rooted in logic. Evidence is where you present the logic you used to arrive at your claim.
What is the most important piece of writing in C-E-R?
It is the argument, the stance, or the main idea of the writing that is to follow. Some may say that in C-E-R writing, the claim is the most important piece.
How many sentences should a student break down their reasoning?
In a one paragraph response, I usually recommend that students break down their reasoning into three sentences:
What is C-E-R writing?
C-E-R writing is a framework that consists of three parts: Claim, Evidence, and Reasoning. Science classes use it frequently, but it works well in any content area. In fact, my entire school uses it–down to the gym classes!
What is a C-E-R writing framework?
A C-E-R writing framework works especially well for teachers adhering to the Common Core State Standards. The words “claim”, “evidence”, and “reasoning” are directly from the standards themselves. C-E-R writing works especially well for argumentative or persuasive writing, but also holds true for research-based writing.
Can C-E-R be applied to multiple content areas?
For this post, I’ll focus on my subject area, high school English, but know that the C-E-R framework can be applied to multiple content areas.
Is evidence easy to learn?
Evidence seems easy, but students always struggle with it! Provide them some extra practice with these evidence task cards.
What is a CER in science?
A Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) is a short writing piece that allows the students to succinctly discuss their lab activities . The CER must always begin with a Claim (C). The Claim should be a concise statement that summarizes the main point or idea of the laboratory experiment.
What is the purpose of the R in a claim?
The Reasoning (R) provides the interpretation of the Evidence using your own thoughts to determine an opinion. Reasoning may include "Small rural towns are always a better place to live and with only 1700 people, Armada is considered a small town. The schools are award winning and rank among the top in state testing in the county. Great towns must always have a strong school district to produce responsible adults." The goal of the Reasoning should be to connect the Evidence to the Claim. A perfect way to start this section would be, "Based on the Evidence, I believe my Claim is accurate because...".
What is the CER model?
According to the Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) model, an explanation consists of: A claim that answers the question. Evidence from students’ data. Reasoning that involves a rule or scientific principle that describes why the evidence supports the claim.
How can the explanation be made more complete?
The explanation could be made more complete by including evidence and reasoning related to air taking up space.
What are the three types of explanations?
According to the Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) model, an explanation consists of: 1 A claim that answers the question 2 Evidence from students’ data 3 Reasoning that involves a rule or scientific principle that describes why the evidence supports the claim
How can explanations drive science be illustrated for students?
The idea that explanations drive science can be illustrated for students by using NASA’s aptly named Curiosity Mars Rover. After watching the video about the mission’s science goals, ask your students:
C-E-R Writing Overview
Claim
- The claim sets the tone for the rest of the writing. It is the argument, the stance, or the main idea of the writing that is to follow. Some may say that in C-E-R writing, the claim is the most important piece. I have found that the placement and length of the claim will vary according to the length of the writing. For a paragraph, I feel the claim makes a great topic sentence and thus, should be th…
Evidence
- The next step in the C-E-R writing framework is evidence. Evidence is the logic, proof, or support that you have for your claim. I mentioned earlier that your claim, while arguable, should be rooted in logic. Evidence is where you present the logic you used to arrive at your claim. This can take a variety of forms: research, facts, observations, lab experiments, or even quotes from interviews …
Reasoning
- Reasoning is the thinking behind the evidence that led to the claim. It should explain the evidence if necessary, and then connect it to the claim. In a one paragraph response, I usually recommend that students break down their reasoning into three sentences: Personally, this is where my students struggle the most. They have a hard time understandi...
Get Started with Claim, Evidence, and Reasoning Today!
- And there you have it! An overview of the C-E-R writing framework. No doubt, you can see how this framework can easily be applied to a myriad of assignments in any content area. If you need help getting started in using the C-E-R writing framework in your English class, I have a few resources in my Teachers Pay Teachers store that can help you. Check them out! Start with a FREE studen…