
Islands 100,000 km2 (38,600 sq mi) and greater
Rank | Island | Area (km 2) [11] | Area (sq mi) | Nation (s) |
1 | Greenland (main island) [Note 25] [8] | 2,130,800 [12] | 822,700 | Greenland [Note 26] |
2 | New Guinea [Note 27] | 785,753 [13] | 303,381 | Indonesia ( Papua and West Papua) Papua ... |
3 | Borneo [Note 28] | 748,168 | 288,869 | Brunei Indonesia ( Central, East, North, ... |
4 | Madagascar (main island) [Note 29] | 587,041 [14] | 226,658 | Madagascar |
Rank | World rank | Location |
---|---|---|
1 | 5 | Nunavut |
2 | 8 | Northwest Territories, Nunavut |
3 | 10 | Nunavut |
4 | 16 | Newfoundland and Labrador |
Which is the largest island country in the world?
It is the largest island country by land area and straddles Southeastern Asia and Oceania. Indonesia comprises over 17,000 islands, of which the United Nations recognizes 16,056.
What is the largest island in Canada?
Baffin Island is the largest island in Canada. Despite its fantastic scenery of fjords, freshwater lakes, and glacier-filled national parks, it is one of the most inhospitable islands on Earth, with an average annual temperature of minus eight degrees Celsius.
What is the largest island in Japan?
The largest of Japan’s four primary islands, Honshu contains the nation’s highest mountain, Mount Fuji, and largest lake, Lake Biwa. This body, located in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, holds the distinction of containing the world’s largest island within an island within an island.
What is the largest island in England?
Great Britain (209,331 km2) The largest of the British Isles, Great Britain is an island located within the North Atlantic Ocean and separated from the European continent by the English Channel and the North Sea. It is the largest island in Europe – despite its dramatic and well-publicized exit from the European Union.

What is the largest island in Canada?
Baffin IslandThe largest island in Canada awaits you at the entrance to the Northwest Passage. It is a marvel of fjords, mountains, and polar wildlife, and an epic destination all on its own.
What's bigger PEI or Vancouver Island?
It's 5.5x larger than the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island (5,660 km²).
What are Canada's 3 largest islands?
The Largest Islands Of CanadaRankIsland's NameLocation1Baffin IslandNunavut2Victoria IslandNorthwest Territories, Nunavut3Ellesmere IslandNunavut4NewfoundlandNewfoundland and Labrador6 more rows•Aug 19, 2019
Which province in Canada has the most Island?
Here are all the answers:DescriptionMatch:Name the largest province and the smallest province in terms of land area.Quebec-Largest, Prince Edward Island-SmallestWhich territory has the most islands? The islands are located in which oceans?Nunavut and Arctic and Atlantic OceanHow many provinces border the US?77 more rows
Is Vancouver Island larger than Nova Scotia?
Vancouver Island would be larger than Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Labrador, and New Brunswick, and somewhat smaller than Nova Scotia.
Is Nanaimo bigger than Victoria?
Before TA removes your post about relocation information rather than travel information, you need to know that Victoria is a bigger city than Nanaimo and has more population base for the arts. They are only 2 hours drive away from each other.
Is Newfoundland the largest island?
With an area of 108,860 square kilometres (42,031 sq mi), Newfoundland is the world's 16th-largest island, Canada's fourth-largest island, and the largest Canadian island outside the North....Newfoundland (island)Nickname: "The Rock"Largest settlementSt. John's (pop. 200,600)DemographicsDemonymNewfoundlanderPopulation477,787 (2016)20 more rows
Is Vancouver Island the largest island in the world?
Vancouver Island is the world's 43rd largest island, Canada's 11th largest island, and Canada's second most populous island after the Island of Montreal.
What's Canada's smallest province?
Prince Edward IslandCanada's Smallest Province: A History o[ Prince Edward Island.
What was Nova Scotia called before?
European Exploration and Settlement In 1621 King James I of England named the same territory New Scotland (or Nova Scotia, as it was called in its Latin charter) and granted the land to the Scottish colonizer Sir William Alexander.
Which Canadian city is made up of islands?
Toronto IslandsNative name: Mnisiing "on the islands" Nickname: The IslandCanadaDemographicsPopulation700LanguagesEnglish9 more rows
Is BC bigger than Alberta?
Canada is the world's second-largest country in total area since its territories and provinces cover an area of 3.855 million square miles....The Largest And Smallest Canadian Provinces/Territories By Area.RankProvince or TerritoryLand Area (sq km)3Northwest Territories1,183,0854British Columbia925,1865Ontario917,7416Alberta642,3179 more rows•Aug 8, 2019
Which landmasses are considered continental islands?
Under their definition, Africa, Mainland Australia, Eurasia, North America, and South America have been classified as continental mainland islands.
Is Australia a continent or an island?
However, because the definition of continent varies between geographers, the Americas is sometimes defined as two separate continents while Australia is sometimes defined as an island as well as a continent.
Which is the largest island in the world?
Greenland is the largest island in the world and only misses out on continent status likely because of its population size. Located between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, it is an independent territory of Denmark, and despite its size, it is mostly uninhabited.
What is the most populated island in the world?
Forming part of Indonesia, Java is a massive volcanic island. Despite only being the fourth largest island in Indonesia, it is home to more than half the country’s population and is the most populated island in the world.
What is the largest island in Russia?
Sakhalin island, also known as Sachalin island is the largest island in Russia. It stretches for over 600 miles in a long, narrow strip that is seemingly in the shape of a standing woman. To get an idea of its size, it’s about a fifth of the size of Japan, and was at some stage, actually owned by Japan.
What is the South Island of New Zealand?
dreamstime/© Mike. The South Island of New Zealand – also known as Te Waipounamu – is the biggest of the country’s two main islands. Split by the Southern Alps, with Mount Cook forming its highest point, it is also the ninth-highest island in the world. There is plenty to see on the South Island.
How big is Banks Island?
Located northwest of Victoria Island, it is separated from the mainland by the Amundsen Gulf. Measuring about 250 miles long and over 100 miles wide, Banks Island has a unique ecology and interestingly, is an island that doesn’t have any trees.
How many people live in Iceland?
Despite its sheer size, Iceland is one of the most sparsely populated islands in the world. With a population of 360,000, there are just ten people per square mile. Contrary to popular belief, only 10% of Iceland is actually covered in icy glaciers; the rest is made up of lava fields, national parks, and glorious hot springs.
Which island is the most populated in the Philippines?
As the economic and political hub, Luzon is the most populated island in the Philippines, and one of the most densely populated islands in the world – home to more than half of the Philippines’ population. The capital city of Manila, as well as Quezon City, can be found on the island of Luzon.
What is the largest island in the world?
Greenland is the world’s largest island. The total land area of Greenland is 2.16 million sq. km, though this figure also includes some small, offshore islands. The island is situated in the far north, to the east of Baffin Bay, across which is northern Canada.
How many islands are there in the world?
Indeed, islands come in many shapes and sizes. There are islands that are so small that they do not even have names. There are also islands that are so large, you could fit several countries in them. In fact, some large islands do contain two or more countries. Here are the world’s 10 largest islands by land area.
What is the population of Baffin Island?
Iqaluit is home to about half of Baffin Island’s total estimated population of 11,000. The total land area of Baffin Island is 507,451 sq. km, making it the largest island in Canada. The island’s wildlife includes snowy owls, narwhal, polar bears, and beluga whales.
What is the westernmost island in Indonesia?
Sumatra is the westernmost of the large islands of Indonesia. To its north is the Andaman Sea, and to its south and west is the Indian Ocean. To the east of the northern end of Sumatra is the Malacca Strait, across from which is Malaysia. The island of Borneo also lies to the east, as does the Java Sea. The southeast of Sumatra borders the narrow Sunda Strait, across from which is the island of Java. The total land area of Sumatra is 443,066 sq. km. About 40 million people live on the island, which is also home to an abundance of wildlife, including monkeys, Sumatran tigers, rhinoceroses, and elephants.
What ocean is the Solomon Islands in?
It is situated in the Pacific Ocean, to the north of Australia and the Coral Sea, to the west of the Solomon Islands, to the east of the Banda Sea, and to the south of the Philippine Sea. The island traverses two continents, Asia and Oceania.
What is the population of Tokyo?
It has a total land area of 225,800 sq. km, and an estimated population of 103 million, which means that it is home to the majority of Japan’s total population. Tokyo, the world’s most populous city and capital of Japan, is situated on the southern end of Honshu.
What is the name of the island in the Indian Ocean?
Madagascar, which is also the name of the country situated on it, is an East African island in the Indian Ocean. Its western coast faces the Mozambique Channel, across which is the African mainland. Madagascar has a total land area of 587,713 sq. km, making it the largest island in Africa and the largest in the Indian Ocean. The island has a population of approximately 28 million. Madagascar contains 0.5% of all known plant and animal species in the world.
What is the largest island in Canada?
Baffin (195,928 sq miles/507,451 sq km) The largest island in Canada, located in the northern Canadian territory of Nunavut, Baffin was named for William Baffin, a 17th-century English navigator. It is uninhabited aside from a few small coastal villages.
What is the name of the island in Nunavut?
Ellesmere (75,767 sq miles/196,236 sq km) Nunavut Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Named in 1852 for Francis Egerton, 1st earl of Ellesmere, this desolate island, located in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, is believed to have been visited by Vikings in the 10th century.
What are the three national parks in Sumatra?
The second largest of the Greater Sunda Islands of the Malay Archipelago, Sumatra ’s three national parks—Mount Leuser, Kerinci Seblat, and Bukit Barisan Selatan —were collectively designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2004.
How big is Borneo?
Borneo (288,869 sq miles /748,168 sq km) Borneo. Borneo. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Covered in dense rainforest, Borneo boasts some of the world’s most diverse flora and fauna, including the monster flower ( Rafflesia arnoldii ), the largest in the world.
What is the area of Great Britain?
Great Britain (80,823 sq miles/209,331 sq km) Terminology for the British Isles, the United Kingdom, Great Britain, and Ireland. Great Britain comprises England, Scotland, and Wales. It is part of the United Kingdom, which also includes Northern Ireland and several smaller offshore islands.
Which continent has the smallest land mass?
Of the seven continents, Australia is the smallest, at 2,969,976 square miles, or 7,692,202 square kilometers. However, if considered an island, it is the largest in the world. Here are the ten largest (non-Australia) islands, based on land mass:
Which country has the wettest climate?
New Guinea (317,150 sq miles/821,400 sq km) Tropical forests in Southeast Asia Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. As a result of rainfall exceeding 300 inches a year, New Guinea ’s Fly-Digul shelf and bordering highlands are among the wettest places on Earth—and one of the least-inhabited.
What is the largest island in Alaska?
Unimak Island is the biggest island in the Aleutian Islands chain of the U.S. territory of Alaska. It is the easternmost island in the Aleutians and, with a region of 1,571.41 square miles or 4,069.93 square kilometers. It is the ninth biggest island in the United States and the 134th biggest island on the planet. It is home to Mount Shishaldin, one of the ten most dynamic volcanoes on the planet.
How big is Nunivak Island?
Nunivak Island seaward from the delta of the Yukon and Kuskokwim waterways in the US territory of Alaska, at a scope of about 60° N. The island is 1,631.97 square miles in zone, making it the second-biggest island in the Bering Sea and eighth-biggest island in the United States. It is 76.2 kilometers long and 106 kilometers wide. It has a population of 191 people as of 2010. The island’s whole populace lived in the north coast city of Mekoryuk.
How big is Chichagof Island?
At 75 miles or 121 km long and 50 miles or 80 km wide, it has a land region of 2,048.61 square miles, making it the fifth biggest island in the United States and the 109th biggest island on the planet. Its coastline estimates 742 miles. There was a 2000 registration populace of 1,342 people. Chichagof Island has the most noteworthy populace of bears per square mile considering any place on the Earth.
What is the city of Unalaska?
Unalaska is the main focal point of populace in the Aleutian Islands. The city is in the Aleutians West Census Area, a local segment of the Unorganized Borough in the U.S. province of Alaska. Unalaska is situated on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off territory Alaska.
How long is Kodiak Island?
It is 99 miles in length and in width goes from 16 to 97 kilometers. The biggest network on the island is the city of Kodiak, Alaska. Kodiak Island is sloping and vigorously forested in the north and east, yet genuinely treeless in the south.
Where is Baranof Island?
Baranof Island, additionally at times called Baranov Island, Shee or Sitka Island is an island in the northern Alexander Archipelago in the Alaska Panhandle, in Alaska. The name Baranof was given in 1805 by Imperial Russian Navy chief U. F. Lisianski to respect Alexander Andreyevich Baranov. It is the littlest of the ABC islands of Alaska.
Where is Kodiak Island?
Kodiak Island is a huge island on the south shoreline of the U.S. province of Alaska, isolated from the Alaska territory by the Shelikof Strait. The biggest island in the Kodiak Archipelago, Kodiak Island is the second biggest island in the United States and the 80th biggest island on the planet, with a zone of 3,595.09 sq mi.
Which is the second largest island in the world?
New Guinea is the world’s second-largest island, occupying 785,753 km 2. Indonesia claims the island’s western half, leaving Papua New Guinea with just about 365,213 km 2. Including the other smaller islands, Papua New Guinea covers about 462,840 km 2.
Which is the largest island in Indonesia?
Sumatra is the largest Indonesian island and the world’s sixth-largest island, spanning 443,066 km 2. Other major islands of the country are Java, Kalimantan (Indonesia’s part of the Borneo), Sulawesi, and Western New Guinea (Indonesia’s portion of the New Guinea Island). 2. Madagascar - 587,041 km 2 (226,658 miles 2)
What is the Philippines?
The Philippines is an archipelagic country in the western Pacific Ocean, consisting of over 7,600 islands. These islands are broadly divided into three regions: Mindanao, Visayas, and Luzon, and occupy a total area of 300,000 km 2. Luzon occupies the archipelago’s northern portion and comprises the main island (Luzon), which occupies about 109,965 km 2 (the world’s 15th largest island). Luzon region hosts over 55% of the country’s population. The Visayas comprises central islands which occupy about 71,503 km 2. Mindanao is the northern island group and the second-largest island after Luzon, occupying 97,530 km 2.
What are the two main islands of Cuba?
The country comprises two main islands, Cuba and Isla de la Juventud, and several other smaller islands. It occupies about 110,861 km 2, of which 104,556 km 2 are occupied by the island of Cuba (the world’s 17th largest island). 10. Iceland - 103,000 km2 (39,769 miles2) Map of Iceland.
How many islands are there in Malaysia?
Malaysia comprises over 20,000 islands including rocks, sandbanks, and islets, occupying about 329,847 km 2 total. It shares the island of Borneo (the world’s third-largest island) with Brunei and Indonesia, claiming about 26% of the island’s western portion.
How many islands are there in New Zealand?
New Zealand is an island country comprising over 700 islands scattered in the Southwestern Pacific Ocean and occupies about 268,838 km 2. Its main landmasses are the North and South Islands. South Island is New Zealand’s largest island and the world’s 12th largest island, spanning 150,437 km 2. It hosts some of the country’s largest regions like Canterbury, Tasman, Marlborough, Southland, and West Coast. North Island is the world’s 14th largest island, occupying 113, 729 km 2. It hosts regions such as Auckland, Taranaki, and Wellington.
How big is Indonesia?
Indonesia - 1,904,569 km2 (735,358 miles2) Map of Indonesia. Indonesia is the world’s 14th largest country by land area, covering about 1.9 million km 2. It is the largest island country by land area and straddles Southeastern Asia and Oceania.
Islands 75–250 square miles (194–647 km2)
This section of the list might not be complete, but covers almost all of the islands in the United States over 75 square miles (190 km 2 ).
Islands under 75 square miles (190 km2)
This section of the list is not complete, although it should cover most of the islands in the United States over 20 square miles (52 km 2 ).

Overview
This list of islands by area includes all islands in the world larger than 2,500 km (970 sq mi) and most of the islands over 1,000 km (390 sq mi), sorted in descending order by area. For comparison, four very large continental landmasses are also shown.
Continental landmasses
Continental landmasses are not usually classified as islands despite being completely surrounded by water. However, because the definition of continent varies between geographers, the Americas is sometimes defined as two separate continents while mainland Australia is sometimes defined as an island as well as a continent. Nevertheless, for the purposes of this list, mainland Australia along with the other major landmasses have been listed as continental landmasses for compari…
See also
• Lake island
• List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands
• List of countries and dependencies by area
• List of countries by largest island
Citations
• Haug, Per Ivar (August 2005). "Islands of Greenland". Gazetteer of Greenland. Norwegian University of Science and Technology. Archived from the original on 2011-06-15.
• "Islands by Land Area". Island Directory Tables. United Nations Environment Programme. 18 February 1998.
• "The Atlas of Canada". Natural Resources Canada. 4 June 2015.
External links
• Global Island Network – Island Links Directory