What is the name of the Brahmaputra River in Tibet?
In addition to the name Tsangpo, the Brahmaputra is also known in Tibet by its Chinese name, Yarlung Zangbo, which means “Great River of Tibet.” In Tibet, there are multiple tributaries of the Tsangpo River.
What is the meaning of Brahmaputra?
The Brahmaputra ( / ˌbrɑːməˈpuːtrə /) is one of the major rivers of Asia, a trans-boundary river which flows through China, India and Bangladesh.
Is the Brahmaputra a Yarlung Tsangpo?
The Brahmaputra's upper course was long unknown, and its identity with the Yarlung Tsangpo was only established by exploration in 1884–86. The river is often called the Tsangpo-Brahmaputra river.
What are the famous bridges along the Brahmaputra River?
Sankosh Bridge near Gossaigaon on a tributary of the Brahmaputra on West Bengal-Assam border. 675 meters. Golakganj Bridge just south of Chilarai Bridge near Rupsi Airport on a tributary of Brahmaputra. 575 meters. Shilluk-Dambuk Bridge, road bridge in Arunachal Pradesh on Brahmaputra's Lohit river tributary between Silluk- Dambuk. 4.4 km long.
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What is the name of Ganga in Tibet?
Ganga Chhu is a river in the Tibet Autonomous Region, China. It is located between lake Manasarovar (4,604 metres (15,105 ft) MSL) and Rakshas Tal (4,580 m (15,030 ft) MSL). It has a length of about 10 km (6.2 mi).
What is the Brahmaputra known as in Tibet and Bangladesh?
TsangpoIt is called Jamuna in Bengal and Bangladesh and Tsangpo in China & Tibet. The River Brahmaputra first flows through Arunachal Pradesh, India's northeastern state.
What is the other name of Brahmaputra?
The three other names for the river Brahmaputra are jamuna in Bangladesh, Tsangpo-Brahaputra and Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibetan language, The waters of the River Brahmaputra are shared by China, India, and Bangladesh.
What is called Brahmaputra in Nepal?
Complete answer: The Brahmaputra is known by different names in different regions. In Nepal it is known as Yarlung Tsangpo. In Bangladesh it is called the Jamuna. Not to be confused with the Yamuna river in India.
What is Brahmaputra called in China?
Brahmaputra River, Bengali Jamuna, Tibetan Tsangpo, Chinese (Pinyin) Yarlung Zangbo Jiang or (Wade-Giles romanization) Ya-lu-tsang-pu Chiang, major river of Central and South Asia.
Which river is called Red river in India?
Tsangpo-BrahmaputraIt is also called Tsangpo-Brahmaputra and red river of India (when referring to the whole river including the stretch within the Tibet Autonomous Region).
Which is India's biggest river?
At over three thousand kilometers long, the Indus is the longest river of India as of 2022. It originates in Tibet from Lake Mansarovar before flowing through the regions of Ladakh and Punjab, joining the Arabian Sea at Pakistan's Karachi port.
Why Brahmaputra is a male river?
The Brahmaputra River has a male name whereas all other majors rivers of India have female names. According to legends, Brahmaputra is the son of Lord Brahma. It is said that Shantanu, a famous ancient sage began a long meditation in an ashram in this area along with his beautiful wife Amodha.
Which river flows through 3 countries?
Brahmaputra RiverThis river flows through three countries – born in Tibet, flowing through India and then on to Bangladesh. It has many names - Tsangpo in Tibet, Lohit or Brahmaputra in India and Jamuna (not to be confused with Yamuna of India) in Bangladesh.
Why Ganga is a holy river?
The Ganges River is most sacred in the Hindu tradition. It is understood as the personification of the Goddess Ganga. Hindu belief holds that bathing in the river on certain occasions causes the forgiveness of transgressions and helps attain salvation.
Which is the largest delta of world?
the Ganges DeltaThis Envisat image highlights the Ganges Delta, the world's largest delta, in the south Asia area of Bangladesh (visible) and India. The delta plain, about 350-km wide along the Bay of Bengal, is formed by the confluence of the rivers Ganges, the Brahmaputra and Meghna.
What is name of Ganga in Bangladesh?
After entering Bangladesh, the main branch of the Ganges river is known as the Padma. The Padma is joined by the Jamuna River, the largest distributary of the Brahmaputra.
What is the Ganga called in Bangladesh?
the PadmaAfter entering Bangladesh, the main branch of the Ganges river is known as the Padma. The Padma is joined by the Jamuna River, the largest distributary of the Brahmaputra.
When Ganga meets to Brahmaputra in Bangladesh is called?
It is called Jamuna in Bangladesh. Here, Tista and other rivers meet Brahmaputra which falls in the Padma (Ganga) in the end.
What is Brahmaputra called in Arunachal Pradesh?
The Brahmaputra enters India in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, where it is called Siang. It appears in the plains, where it is called Dihang.
Why does river Brahmaputra carry less water and silt in Tibet?
The Brahmaputra river is known as Tsangpo in Tibet. Tibet is a very cold and dry area, thus, the river carries very small amount of water leading to very less silt content, despite having a large course. But once it enters India, Brahmaputra is fed by heavy rains, and it carries lot of water and silt.
Where is Brahmaputra located?
The Brahmaputra ( / ˌbrɑːməˈpuːtrə / ), also known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, China, the Siang/Dihang River in Arunachal Pradesh, and Luit, Dilao in Assam, is a trans-boundary river which flows through Tibet, India, and Bangladesh. It is the 9th largest river in the world by discharge, and the 15th longest .
How long is the Brahmaputra River?
About 3,848 km (2,391 mi) long , the Brahmaputra is an important river for irrigation and transportation in the region. The average depth of the river is 30 m (98 ft) and its maximum depth is 135 m (443 ft) (at Sadiya) . The river is prone to catastrophic flooding in the spring when the Himalayan snow melts. The average discharge of the river is about 19,800 m 3 /s (700,000 cu ft/s), and floods reach about 100,000 m 3 /s (3,500,000 cu ft/s). It is a classic example of a braided river and is highly susceptible to channel migration and avulsion. It is also one of the few rivers in the world that exhibits a tidal bore. It is navigable for most of its length.
What is the highest point in the Brahmaputra basin?
Kangchenjunga (8,586 m) is the only peak above 8,000 m, hence is the highest point within the Brahmaputra basin. The Brahmaputra's upper course was long unknown, and its identity with the Yarlung Tsangpo was only established by exploration in 1884–86. This river is often called the Tsangpo-Brahmaputra river.
What river flows through Tibet?
The Brahmaputra ( / ˌbrɑːməˈpuːtrə / ), also known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, the Siang/Dihang River in Arunachal Pradesh, and Luit, Dilao in Assam, is a trans-boundary river which flows through Tibet, India, and Bangladesh. It is the 9th largest river in the world by discharge, and the 15th longest .
What is the name of the river that flows through the valley of Assam?
The Dihang, winding out of the mountains, turns towards the southeast and descends into a low-lying basin as it enters northeastern Assam state. Just west of the town of Sadiya, the river again turns to the southwest and is joined by two mountain streams, the Lohit, and the Dibang. Below that confluence, about 1,450 km (900 mi) from the Bay of Bengal, the river becomes known conventionally as the Brahmaputra ("Son of Brahma"). In Assam, the river is mighty, even in the dry season, and during the rains, its banks are more than 8 km (5.0 mi) apart. As the river follows its braided 700 km (430 mi) course through the valley, it receives several rapidly flowing Himalayan streams, including the Subansiri, Kameng, Bhareli, Dhansiri, Manas, Champamati, Saralbhanga, and Sankosh Rivers. The main tributaries from the hills and from the plateau to the south are the Burhi Dihing, the Disang, the Dikhu, and the Kopili.
Where is the Yarlung Tsangpo River located?
Yarlung Tsangpo River in Tibet. The upper reaches of the Brahmaputra River, known as the Yarlung Tsangpo from the Tibetan language, originates on the Angsi Glacier, near Mount Kailash, located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet.
How deep is the Brahmaputra?
About 3,848 km (2,391 mi) long, the Brahmaputra is an important river for irrigation and transportation in the region. The average depth of the river is 30 m (98 ft) and its maximum depth is 135 m (443 ft) (at Sadiya) . The river is prone to catastrophic flooding in the spring when the Himalayan snow melts.
Why is Brahmaputra River called sorrow of Assam?
Brahmaputra is called the sorrow of Assam because of the recent and a fluent flood in Assam happens due to this river which destroys so much.
Which river is known as Nile of India?
The Indus River (also called the Sindhū) is one of the longest rivers in Asia.
What is Brahmaputra River called in Arunachal Pradesh?
The Brahmaputra enters India in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, where it is called Siang. It makes a very rapid descent from its original height in Tibet and finally appears in the plains, where it is called Dihang.
Which river is known as Padma in Bangladesh?
Padma River, main channel of the greater Ganges (Ganga) River in Bangladesh. For some 90 miles (145 km) the Ganges River forms the western boundary between India and Bangladesh before it enters Bangladesh at the northern edge of the Kushtia district as the upper segment of the Padma River.
What are the two other names of river Brahmaputra?
The Brahmaputra (/ˌbrɑːməˈpuːtrə/), also known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, China, the Siang/Dihang River in Arunachal Pradesh, and Luit, Dilao in Assam, is a trans-boundary river which flows through Tibet, India, and Bangladesh.
What is the other name of Brahmaputra plains?
The Assam Plain or Brahmaputra Plain. The Assam Plain or Brahmaputra Plain is one of the major geological territories of India. The Brahmaputra Plain is also known as the Brahmaputra Basin. In terms of yearly flow, the Brahmaputra is the fourth largest river in the world.
What is Ganga called in China?
Ganges River, Hindi Ganga, great river of the plains of the northern Indian subcontinent. Although officially as well as popularly called the Ganga in Hindi and in other Indian languages, internationally it is known by its conventional name, the Ganges. From time immemorial it has been the holy river of Hinduism.
Which river is the largest tributary of Brahmaputra?
Subansiri river is the largest tributary of river Brahmaputra.
How long is the Brahmaputra river?
Total length of river Brahmaputra is 2880 km and 1625 km of it lies in the Tibet region and rest in India.
What river enters India?
The river Brahmaputra enters into India through Arunachal Pradesh as siang or dihang river. After joining its tributaries Lohit and the dibang river, it is known as river Brahmaputra. After entering into Bangladesh river Brahmaputra is known as Jamuna river and it is joined by Ganga river which in Bangladesh is known as Padma river.
What is the name of the spring that flows parallel to the Himalayan ranges?
The spring named Tamchok khambab is considered as the origin of the river Brahmaputra. It is known as Tsangpo or Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet region and flows parallel to the Himalayan ranges before entering into India through Arunachal Pradesh. The river Brahmaputra enters into India through Arunachal Pradesh as siang or dihang river.
What river joins the Himalayan ranges?
After entering into India it is joined by the lohit and the dibang river and together they form the mighty river Brahmaputra.
Where does the river Dibang originate?
River dibang originates in Arunachal Pradesh near Indo China border in the dibang valley. The mishmi hills lie in the upper course of river dibang. The river finally joins the lohit river and together they join the siang river.
Where is the Burhi Dihang?
Formed by the confluence of two small rivers Namphuk and Namchik which Originates in Patkai hills, which is part of Eastern Himalayan ranges in Arunachal Pradesh.
Overview
The Brahmaputra , also known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, the Siang/Dihang River in Arunachal Pradesh, Luit in Assamese, and Jamuna River in Bangladesh, is a trans-boundary river which flows through Tibet, India, and Bangladesh. It is the 9th largest river in the world by discharge, and the 15th longest.
With its origin in the Manasarovar Lake region, near Mount Kailash, on the north…
Names
It is known by various names in different regional languages: Brôhmôputrô in Assamese; Tibetan: ཡར་ཀླུངས་གཙང་པོ་, Wylie: yar klung gtsang po Yarlung Tsangpo; simplified Chinese: 布拉马普特拉河; traditional Chinese: 布拉馬普特拉河; pinyin: Bùlāmǎpǔtèlā Hé. It is also called Tsangpo-Brahmaputra and red river of India (when referring to the whole river including the stretch within the Tibet Autonomous Region).
Geography
The upper reaches of the Brahmaputra River, known as the Yarlung Tsangpo from the Tibetan language, originates on the Angsi Glacier, near Mount Kailash, located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet. The source of the river was earlier thought to be on the Chemayungdung glacier, which covers the slopes of the Himalayas about 97 km (60 mi) southeast of La…
History
The Kachari group called the river "Dilao", "Tilao". Early Greek accounts of Curtius and Strabo give its name as Dyardanes (Ancient greek Δυαρδάνης) and Oidanes. In the past, the course of the lower Brahmaputra was different and passed through the Jamalpur and Mymensingh districts. Some water still flows through that course, now called the Old Brahmaputra, as a distributary of the main cha…
Development
From east to west till Parshuram Kund, then from southwest to northeast from Parshuram Kund to Patum, finally from east to southwest from Parshuram Kund to Burhidhing:
1. Sankosh Bridge near Gossaigaon on a tributary of the Brahmaputra on West Bengal-Assam border. 675 meters.
2. Sankosh Railway Bridge near Gossaigaon on a tributary of the Brahmaputra on West Bengal-Assam border. 675 meters
Cultural depictions
• Namami Brahmaputra Theme Song (in Hindi) of Namami Brahmaputra festival.
See also
• BrahMos (missile) – A missile named partly after the Brahmaputra River
• Brahmaputra-class frigate
• Dhola-Sadiya bridge
• List of rivers of Asia
Further reading
• Peninsular River System - Learn About Peninsular River System Of India
• Bibliography on Water Resources and International Law. Peace Palace Library
• Rivers of Dhemaji and Dhakuakhana
• Background to Brahmaputra Flood Scenario