
7 Insects That Eat Wood
- Termites. Undoubtedly the first wood-eating insect that comes to mind for most people, termites live on every...
- 2.Wood-boring Beetles. This is a large family of beetles that includes many different species. In some species, the...
- Carpenter Ants. Carpenter ants are on this list because their chew wood, but it actually isn’t a source of...
What do insects eat wood besides termites?
Wood Eating Bugs - Insects That Eat Wood
- Horntails. Horntails, also known as wood wasps, are a group of insects that belong to the Siricidae family. ...
- Termites. Termites are insects that belong to the order Blattodea. ...
- Woodworm. There are several families of beetles or woodworms that feed on wood. ...
- Carpenter moths. Carpenter moths are a family of nocturnal butterflies called Cossidae. ...
What Bugs burrow into wood?
Wood boring beetles
- Woodworm. Woodworm is a generic term used for a number of species of wood-boring beetle and refers to the larvae of the beetles, which feed on wood after hatching from ...
- Anobiidae. Several genera and species of beetle in the anobiidae family are called deathwatch beetle. ...
- Bostrichidae. ...
- Longhorn beetles. ...
- Bark beetles
Are there bugs that eat wood?
Wood-boring beetles can damage wood in and around a home or building. The adult beetles lay their eggs in cracks and holes in the wood and the larvae, or woodworms, eat their way out of the wood over several years. This can result in holes and tunnels in wood structures, outdoor decks, hardwood floors, furniture, and support beams.
What insects live in wood?
Which Bugs Live in Wood?
- False Powderpost Beetles. These wood-boring beetles are reddish-brown or black and from ⅛ in to 1 in long. ...
- Long-horned Beetles. Approximately 1,000 different species of long-horned beetles live in North America. ...
- Powderpost Beetles. Powderpost beetles are small, brown insects usually less than ¼ inch in length that attack seasoned hardwoods.

How do I get rid of wood-eating bugs?
For active wood-boring beetle infestations, several spot treatments are possible. These include controlling wood moisture, using surface covers, mechanical removal, freezing, and insecticide treatments. Moisture problems are most commonly found in the lumber in crawl spaces.
How do I identify wood-eating bugs?
Wood-boring beetles are most commonly identified by the emergence holes they leave in wood. Homeowners may see emergence holes or tunnels in wood beams, hardwood floors, wood planks, or furniture without spotting any pests. Wood-boring beetles can be found across the United States.
What insects can chew wood and destroy a house?
TermitesTermites, carpenter ants and powder post beetles can all destroy wooden beams and joists as they hollow them out for their nests or food. If left untreated, infestations of these wood-boring insects can lead to extensive (and costly) damage to your property and can seriously undermine the value of your house.
What kind of bug bores holes in wood?
Wood-Boring Beetles damage wood in homes and buildings. Adult beetles lay their eggs in the cracks and holes in the wood. When their larvae, known as woodworms, hatch, they eat their way out of the wood, creating holes and tunnels in wood structures, support beams, outdoor furniture, and more.
What is eating the wood in my house?
Keep reading to learn about four different types of wood-eating bugs including: termites, powderpost beetles, carpenter ants, carpenter bees, bark beetles and wood borers.
What do wood insects look like?
The beetles are usually small and dark in colour ranging from 3mm long to 20mm depending on the breed. The larvae are creamy-white, similar in shape to a small caterpillar. The woodworm larvae live inside the wood, emerging from the surface when they have developed into a beetle.
What animal chews on wood at night?
The short list of animals known to display this behavior includes MICE, RATS, SQUIRRELS, SHREWS, CHIPMUNKS, BEAVER, PORCUPINE and CATS. Beaver and porcupine might target wood for food but most animals clawing or gnawing are doing so for other reasons.
How do I know if I have wood-boring beetles?
The most common signs of wood-boring beetles are holes and tunnels in wood. Visible holes typically indicate that the larvae have already left the wood. The size of the emergence holes vary depending on the type of wood-boring beetle.
How do I know if borers are still active?
The presence of holes or dust does not always mean borer are still active within the timber. To find out whether they are still active, mark all emergence holes with a pen or pencil. Check the timber monthly, the appearance of new holes will indicate that borers are still present.
How do you get rid of wood-eating termites?
0:291:21Pest Control : How to Kill Termites in Wood - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThere are a couple things that you can do to try to get rid of termites in the wood of your home.MoreThere are a couple things that you can do to try to get rid of termites in the wood of your home. Now. One of the products that we like to use is a product called Termidor.
What kind of bugs like to live in wood?
Types of Bugs & Insects That Live in WoodTwig Girdler. Some insects tuck their eggs inside wood so that they will hatch and thrive undisturbed. ... Wood-Boring Weevils. ... Carpenterworm Larvae. ... Bark Beetles. ... Pine Seed Bugs.
What bugs destroy houses?
These 13 Pests Do the Most Damage to the HomeSimple Solutions. 1/15. It's understandable that you might panic when you discover an infestation in your home, but it's best not to overreact. ... Honeybees. 2/15. ... Moths. 3/15. ... Carpet Beetles. 4/15. ... Termites. 5/15. ... Powderpost Beetles. 6/15. ... Squirrels. 7/15. ... Fire Ants. 8/15.More items...
What can chew through wood?
Termites — When it comes to wood-destroying pests, subterranean termites stand out from all the others. These termites cost U.S. property owners more than $5 billion every year. Powderpost Beetles — Next to termites, powderpost beetles are the most destructive wood-destroying organisms in the United States.
What are wood eating bugs?
Wood Eating Bugs - Insects That Eat Wood. The nutritional diversity that we can find among insects is extremely varied. Insects are a group of animals within the phylum of arthropods that are characterized by having three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings. Additionally, there are almost over a million different insect species in the world.
Why do these insects eat wood?
Insects that feed on wood have a special microbiota, prepared to extract carbon from wood.
What are the animals that eat wood called?
Animals that feed on wood are called " xylophages .". However, not all animals that feed on wood do so exclusively, as they tend to also feed on other plants. Insects that feed specifically on wood have a specific type of microbiota in their digestive system that helps them digest cellulose, like that with herbivorous mammals.
What is the family of wood worms?
Woodworm. There are several families of beetles or woodworms that feed on wood. Woodworms are beetles that belong to the Anobiidae family. This wood destroying beetle can be detected when small shallow holes appear in furniture, sculptures, etc.
How to get rid of wood boring beetles?
If not, you can either replace your wood or seal the current wood. You can also sand or varnish your wood to keep wood boring beetles from targeting cracks and holes in the wood.
How to keep wood boring beetles away from wood?
You can also sand or varnish your wood to keep wood boring beetles from targeting cracks and holes in the wood. Mix 1 part water with 1 part Bora-Care (a low toxicity wood preservative). Apply it onto the wood using a paint brush or sprayer.
What do carpenter moths eat?
Adults of this species do not feed on anything, rahter, they have an atrophied tube and their only function is to reproduce. Its large larvae feed on old, moist wood.
What are the wood eating bugs?
Keep reading to learn about four different types of wood-eating bugs including: termites, powderpost beetles, carpenter ants, carpenter bees, bark beetles and wood borers.
What do powderpost beetles do to wood?
If they sneak into your home, they can end up causing damage over many years. During this time span, powderpost beetles lay eggs in wood pores. After hatching, beetles feed on wood and create damaging tunnels.
What do termite inspectors look for?
Fortunately, our termite inspectors know what to look for and can examine your property comprehensively, determining whether or not an infestation exists and assessing how serious the damage might be. We classify termites into two further groups: drywood termites and subterranean termites. Either one or both of these termite types can be found in almost all 50 states, meaning long-term nests that bring the threat of significant home damage.
What is the risk of powderpost beetles?
2. Powderpost Beetle Damage & Activity. Powderpost beetles pose a significant risk to homes, as they alter the wood they consume to dust or a fine powder. Individuals who are considering purchasing or currently own an older property can be at high risk for powderpost beetle infestations.
How to prevent carpenter ants from forming in house?
Fixing water leaks and avoiding instances of standing water near your home can help prevent carpenter ant and bee infestations, but there are still some signs you should look out for. It may be hard to believe, but carpenter bugs do actually emit rustling noises from inside walls, doors or areas near window sills they may be nesting in. Carpenter ants also have and shed wings, so finding cast-off wings can be evidence of a possible infestation.
What do beetles leave behind?
Inspectors look closely for this structural damage anywhere wood is present on the property, paying attention to the powder-like sawdust the beetles leave behind.
What is the problem with wood borers?
Most common in injured trees, bark beetles and wood borers bore through tree bark, eating up the matter between the bark and wood itself. While they rarely weaken the trees to the point of becoming problematic, these wood-destroying insects can cause significant damage to homeowners of log cabins or those who own wood furniture. Usually dormant in winter and cold weather, bark beetles fly toward windows, becoming quite easy to initially identify.
What are the insects that live in wood?
Termites. One of the insects that live in the cellulose of the wood are the termites. They have wings and often creates a series of tunnels in the wood. They do this by chewing on it. If you take a look at a word that has been infested by extremes that it may seem to be looking good on the outside.
How to prevent wood eating insects?
How to prevent wood eating insect infestations. Open of the best ways on how you are able to address wood eating inspect is to make sure that you will avoid them. One of the things that you can do is to inspect the wood products that you are buying. You should look for the emergence of holes.
How long do beetles chew tunnels?
Once the eggs hatch, the larvae will start to feed on the wood. They will be chewing tunnels on the surface over a course of five years.
How to tell if a wood is damaged by insects?
You are able to determine if there is damage caused by these insects due to the signs that they leave behind. The most common that you can find are small holes or sawdust on the surface of the wood. There are also some instances that the damage may not be visible to the naked eye.
How do insects damage wood?
There are those that actually eat the wood. There are also some that destroy the wood by burrowing inside of it to create a nest. You are able to determine if there is damage caused by these insects due to the signs that they leave behind. The most common that you can find are small holes or sawdust on the surface of the wood. There are also some instances that the damage may not be visible to the naked eye.
What can damage wood?
End of dialog window. There are a number of different insects that can damage the wood. There are those that actually eat the wood. There are also some that destroy the wood by burrowing inside of it to create a nest.
What is the insect that eats acorns and nuts?
A type of insect that eats open trees, acorns and nuts are what is known as a wood borer. These are the insects that create holes in the wood once they will exit as larvae.
What are Wood-boring Insects?
Wood-boring insects are a selection of arthropods that damage wooden structures. This group of insects consists of both larvae and adults.
What are the common wood borers?
There are 4 categories of common wood-boring insects : carpenter ants, termites, bark beetles and wood borers, and powderpost beetles. Each of these insects does damage to wood over time, and it’s likely they were present before you noticed them. It’s important to accurately identify them before beginning pest control, so take your time to make sure you get it right.
What type of termites destroy wood?
There are several types of termites that destroy woods: drywood termites, formosan termites, dampwood termites, conehead termites, and subterranean termites. Drywood termites. Drywood termites do not require contact with soil like other types and infest dry wood.
How big are carpenter ants?
Carpenter ants vary in size from 1/2 inch to 5/8 inch long and can be black, a combination of black and red, red, or brown. Signs of a carpenter ant infestation include small holes in wood with sawdust and other debris below them.
Where do formosan termites live?
Formosan termites are originally from China, but can now be found in Hawaii, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Virginia, Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, Florida, Tennessee, and California. These termites build large mud nests inside walls and are difficult to control once they’re inside. Dampwood termites.
How to tell if a carpenter ant is a termite?
Unlike carpenter ants, termites use wood for food . The best way to tell termites from ants is by their wings. Ants have front wings that are longer than their hind wings, while those of termites are the same size.
What is conehead termite?
Conehead termites. This extremely aggressive species is known to cause a lot of property damage in a very short period of time compared to other termites. They have reemerged in Florida recently after previously having been thought eradicated.
What are the bugs that live in wood?
When people think of wood-boring insects, powerderpost beetles are likely the first insects to come to mind as these pests develop in wood. A common indicator of the presence of powderpost beetles in wood materials like flooring and paneling are numerous small holes (between one-sixteenth and one-eighth of an inch in diameter) and a fine dusting of a sawdust-like substance. This dust is produced by beetle larvae, and the holes are the openings through which adult beetles have already emerge.
What kind of beetles attack hardwoods?
Different species of powderpost beetle will infest different types of wood. Lyctid powderpost beetles only attack hardwoods while anobiids powderpost beetles will attack softwoods. Anobiids are most commonly found in softwood lumber in crawlspaces.
How big are carpenter ants?
These home invaders have earned their name by excavating wood to build their nests. Carpenter ants are 0.25 to 0.75 inches in size. They are usually red, brown or black, or a combination of the three colors.
What wood do carpenter bees prefer?
Carpenter bees prefer bare, unpainted or weathered softwoods, especially redwood, cedar, cypress and pine, not painted or treated wood. Common nesting sites include eaves, window trim, fascia boards, siding and wooden decks. The damage to wood repeatedly used as nesting places can be considerable.
How to keep carpenter ants away from my house?
Keep tree branches and other foliage cut back from your house, as both insects can turn those materials into a bridge to your home. Caulk any cracks or openings around the exterior of your home , especially the foundation and roofline. Finally, move any firewood, leaf litter and building materials away from your house.
What are carpenter bees?
Carpenter Bees. In late spring or early summer, homeowners may notice large , mostly black bumblebee-like insects buzzing outside their homes. These carpenter bees are most likely searching for mates. Female carpenter bees bore into wood to lay their eggs. The males act as soldiers, protecting the female and eggs.
Where do carpenter ants nest?
They nest aboveground in cavities like hollow trees — or in your home in walls, subfloors and roofs. The first target of carpenter ants is usually wood that is or has been wet and damaged by mold. Once established, they may tunnel to and soon begin nesting in dry, undamaged wood.
What kind of wood do beetles like?
Preferred timber: The Wood Boring Beetle chooses very rotten timber of either the hard or softwood variety, and thrives in very damp conditions – often flying to and settling in buildings with damp problems.
How to tell if a wood beetle is in wood?
You can sometimes find this beetle by simply peeling back the bark on fresh or cut wood.
What happens when woodworms hatch?
2. When the egg hatches out, the woodworm larvae gets to work boring into the wood straight away. 3. To get the sugar starch it needs to grow, the larvae eats the timber – sometimes for years at a time – which can cause structural damage to your property. 4.
How do woodworms live?
The four stages can be described as follows: 1. The adult woodworm lays an egg in a flighthole on the surface of the timber.
What type of damage does a forest beetle do?
Type of damage: This forest living beetle flies between wood sources and creates rounded-edged blue-lined tunnels that run counter to the grain. Can cause extensive damage in construction-ready timber if left unchecked.
What is the color of powder post beetles?
Image credit. Appearance: The Powder Post Beetle has reddish-brown colouring and a slightly hairy complexion. A small insect in terms of size, it can still bore very deeply into timber. Preferred timber: Tunnels extensively into young hard sapwood under a decade in age, and follows the grain of the wood.
How to tell if you have a live infestation?
To assess if you’ve got a live infestation or not, you need to look out for the following telltale signs: - New flight holes created by insects eating their way out. - New holes in any under-carpet paper floor backing. - Small wood dust build up outside bore holes – this is actually woodworm droppings, known as frass.
How to tell if a bug is on your furniture?
So, what are they? Common signs of their presence include a flight or escape holes appearing on your furniture. These holes are bored through by mature bugs seeking to leave.
What are the common beetles?
They include the deathwatch beetle, common furniture beetle, the powderpost beetle, ambrosia beetle, and the fan-bearing wood borer.
What is the dark brown beetle?
The shiny dark-brown appearance of the ambrosia beetle makes it easily distinguishable from the others. This pest attacks hard and softwoods and moves from one freshly cut wood to the next.
What is the death watch beetle?
The death watch beetle is among the common wood bugs you’ll find in furniture.
How did the fan bearing wood borer get its name?
The fan-bearing wood borer gets its name from fan-like antennae found on its head. This is a clear feature that distinguishes it from other wood bugs.
How big are wood boring weevil holes?
When inspecting for wood boring weevils, you’re likely to come across holes measuring 1 cm in diameter. This includes oval frass pellets left behind.
Why do squid move on to the next furniture?
They move on to the next furniture to carry out their destructive burrowing activities.
