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what sander do i need for furniture

by Patsy Mraz I Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Random Orbital Sanders. One of the most popular types of sanders for the woodworking shop is the random orbital sander. ...
  • Belt Sanders. One of the fastest tools at removing wood by sanding is the belt design. This device uses a sanding belt placed over a pair of rollers.
  • Detail Sanders. A detail sander allows you to work in tight spaces where other sanders will struggle to reach. ...
  • 1/4 Sheet Sanders. This sander is also called an orbital sander. It has been a popular choice in both home and commercial settings since the 1950s.
  • Benchtop Belt & Disc Sanders. A belt and disc sander is a more specialized power-tool that provides accuracy and control as you work.
  • Oscillating Spindle Sanders. This power-tool is usually a benchtop design, although there are hand-held products on the market. ...
  • Drum Sanders. A drum sander is a machine that uses sanding grit on a drum to remove stock. ...

Full Answer

Which Sander should I buy?

  • Sanders may be powered with electricity, batteries or air compressors.
  • Electric sanders are usually more economical and portable.
  • Pneumatic sanders require the purchase of an air compressor and are often more powerful and work faster.

Which Sander to use for each sanding job?

Sanders

  1. Orbital sander. Fine finishing sander with a rectangular sanding base. ...
  2. Detail sander. Fine finishing sander with a small, triangular sanding base. ...
  3. Multi-sander. Fine finishing sander with an ‘iron-shaped’ sanding base. ...
  4. Random orbital sander. Finishing sander with a circular sanding base. ...
  5. Belt sander. ...

What is the most expensive wood for furniture?

What is the Most Expensive Wood in the World?

  • Most Expensive Types of Wood. The following are thirteen of the most expensive wood types. ...
  • FAQs. What’s the most expensive wood for furniture? The most expensive and luxurious wood for furniture is pink ivory, with agarwood and lignum vitae coming second and third.
  • Summary. There you go! ...

What is the best wax for furniture?

  • Best Wood Wax for Floors: Minwax 785004444 Paste Finishing Wax
  • Best Wood Wax for Doors: Daddy Van’s All Natural Unscented Beeswax Furniture Polish
  • Best Wood Wax for Table: Touch of Beeswax Wood Furniture Polish and Conditioner with Orange Oil
  • Best Wood Wax for Drawers: ULTRA HIGH GLOSS 33% Solids Floor Finish Wax

More items...

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What type of sander do you use for furniture?

It depends on the type of furniture, but generally, a palm sander or detail sander is the best option for refinishing furniture because their smaller shape accommodates both small and large projects. Rotary, random orbital, or belt sanders also suitable for medium and large woodworking projects.

What type of sander is best for woodworking?

Belt sanders are highly effective tools for removing roughness and preparing woodwork for less aggressive tools in the process like random orbit and finishing sanders. It is crucial to belt-sand with the wood grain rather than across it.

What is the easiest way to sand furniture?

0:092:55How to Sand Furniture in Less Than 5 Minutes - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTools is an electric sander.MoreTools is an electric sander.

Can you sand down furniture?

0:303:25How To: Sanding & Painting Furniture with Layla - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo first thing is to start with a medium grade sandpaper. Because then you'll find out prettyMoreSo first thing is to start with a medium grade sandpaper. Because then you'll find out pretty quickly if you need something stronger. Or just a finer sandpaper.

Which is better palm sander or orbital sander?

As compared to a palm sander, orbital sanders are more massive tools, which means that palm sanders are smaller and more lightweight. The motions of orbitals are Circular and orbiting, and palm sanders only have orbiting motion. If you want to work with larger pieces, orbital sanders are better than palm sander.

How do I choose a sander?

0:005:25How to choose the right sander for your DIY project - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe base here will be all sorts of different shapes and sizes. But if it's called an orbital sanderMoreThe base here will be all sorts of different shapes and sizes. But if it's called an orbital sander it does the same sort of action this pad will do an orbital action like little circles.

How do you sand furniture with a sander?

8:5523:43Sanding Furniture for Beginners - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou want to go with the grain of the wood. And you want to move slowly. You want to let the sanderMoreYou want to go with the grain of the wood. And you want to move slowly. You want to let the sander do the job you don't need to be doing this motion.

What kind of sandpaper do I need to sand furniture?

The grades of sandpaper used most for furniture finishing fall in the fine and very fine categories - that is from 120 grit through 220 grit; with 320, 400 and 600 grit used for special purposes. For "hard to stain" woods, finish sanding with 120 grit will usually accommodate the problem.

How do you use a hand sander on furniture?

2:163:27How to Sand Furniture Before Painting with Palm Sander - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipFor you on it you're going to want to turn the sander on and apply steady even pressure and followMoreFor you on it you're going to want to turn the sander on and apply steady even pressure and follow the grain of the wood that's very important keep your sander flat to the surface of your wood.

Is it better to sand or strip furniture?

As long as you have enough patience to wait for the solvent to dissolve the finish, it is almost always better to strip than sand. Fortunately, older furniture that is finished with shellac or lacquer dissolves quickly, turns to sludge, and easily wipes off.

How do you sand furniture with an electric sander?

5:316:29Power Tool Basics: Electric Sander - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo that would just be back and forth in that motion and do not push on your sander let the sander doMoreSo that would just be back and forth in that motion and do not push on your sander let the sander do the work you just guide it. Along. Using a pad sander is as easy as that.

What is the fastest way to sand a dresser?

0:507:34Sand Off Old Stain | Dresser Makeover Part 1 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipParticles. This is a 60 grit. The smaller. The number the larger the grit 60 would be considered aMoreParticles. This is a 60 grit. The smaller. The number the larger the grit 60 would be considered a coarse paper. And is good for stripping surfaces quite quickly like paint off an old dresser.

What is the best sander for DIY projects?

BEST OVERALL: Bosch StarlockPlus Oscillating Multi-Tool Kit.BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: SKIL Corded Multi-Function Detail Sander.BEST DETAIL SANDER KIT: DEWALT Multi Material Corded Oscillating Tool Kit.BEST FOR DUST COLLECTION: BLACK+DECKER Mouse Detail Sander (BDEMS600)BEST FOR CORNERS: Genesis GPS080 Corner Palm Sander.More items...•

What's the difference between an orbital sander and a finish sander?

2:2313:08Random Orbital Sander vs. Finish Sander - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThis is a random orbital sander. And as it spins around there's a random pattern in it because of aMoreThis is a random orbital sander. And as it spins around there's a random pattern in it because of a cam inside there which is super cool if it was just circular it would spin in a circular fashion.

Which sander is the most effective?

A Random Orbital Sander is Among the Most Effective Electric Sanders. The random orbital sander can be good for both finish sanding and for quick stock removal. It won't be as fast at removing stock as a belt sander, and it has a little more power than a standard orbital sander.

What is the difference between an orbital sander and a random orbital sander?

What is the difference between an orbital sander and a random orbital sander? An orbital sander moves only in a circular motion while the random orbital sander also moves back and forth. As a result of the two separate motions, it leaves less of a swirl pattern on the wood.

What is the best air sander for furniture?

For those hard-to-reach, tight spaces, and nooks in a piece of furniture that are always a pain to sand, the ZFE mini random orbital air sander is the way to go. With backing plates ranging from one to three inches, this tool is ideal for small details. But don’t let the size of this tool fool you; it will still get the job done fast as it spins at 15,000 rotations per minute. This little sander is both efficient and of high quality, and, according to one customer, “is really solidly constructed.”

What is the best hand sander for restoration?

Hand sanders can create a smooth finish on furniture restoration projects, and the variable speed Bosch palm sander is one such sander that comes highly recommended. This Amazon’s Choice hand sander has a pad dampening system for low vibration and a microcellular backing pad which is perfect for fine sanding tasks. Thanks to its variable speed control, getting professional-grade results is a breeze even for beginners. Impressively lightweight at only 3.5 pounds, this finishing sander also features a soft contoured rubberized palm grip for added comfort and a hook and loop disc attachment system.

How does a belt sander work?

A belt sander works with a sandpaper belt that is on a continuous loop (instead of the rotating sanding pads that orbital sanders have) and therefore eats through layers of wood in little time.

What is a random orbital sander?

Unlike a belt sander, an orbital finishing sander rotates at “random” which minimizes scratches and sanding marks. Although best for flatter surfaces, random orbital sanders are great for large pieces of wood and give you the option of sanding on any type of furniture, as well as wood floors and paneling.

What is belt sander?

A belt sander is a common type of sander found in a woodworking shop. Belt sanders are the toughest type of handheld sanding device and are used for preparing the wood and removing hefty surface layers of wood, and not for finishing a furniture piece.

What is the speed of a Teccpo mouse detail sander?

It has 1.1 amp motor, a speed of 14,000 OPM, and comes with two six-packs of sandpaper in both medium and fine grit that can tackle any surface, from wood to rubber.

How many amps does a rotary sander have?

In relation to the amount of power a sander has, small sanders like detail and palm sanders can have anywhere from 0.5 amps, and this is enough for their smaller, more detailed tasks, whereas larger sanders like a belt sander or a rotary or random orbital sander can have anywhere up to 8 amps (although this is rather excessive for general furniture making) which make them ideal for stripping away more surface material.

What is a Makita sheet sander?

The Makita Sheet Finishing Sander comes with a large sanding base, one designed for smoothing out large planks, such as doors, cabinet walls, drawers, and other such things. Now, this item is advertised as being made for fine sanding, to achieve a very fine and smooth finish, but if you like, you can also put rough sandpaper on it for rougher sanding work as well.

Can you install paper with a clamp?

Paper installation is effortless; this can simply be done with the help of a conveniently built clamp.

Is a black and decker sander good for furniture?

Ok, so whereas the previous sander we looked at was best for basic furniture sanding, here we have a model which is designed for detail work. Now, keep in mind that this sander is quite small, so it’s not great for large, rough, and heavy duty sanding jobs. However, when making furniture, you will need something that can handle small detail work, such as corners, points, and various patterns. The BLACK+DECKER Mouse Detail Sander is perfect for exactly that.

Is Makita a good sander?

The Makita Sheet Finishing Sanders an electric corded sander, one which features 11,000 OPM. Now, it’s not the fastest moving sander in the world, but still more than good enough for most basic needs. What can be said about this particular sander is that it is very easy and comfortable to use.

Can you use an electric sander to sand furniture?

However, it is only with recent technological developments, that the process has been sped up and made much easier. Here we are talking about electric sanders. Yeah, using an electric sander, instead of sanding by hand, can save you a whole lot of time. That said, you do need the best sander for Furnitures, if you hope to achieve the best result possible, and that is exactly what we are here to help you find right now. 🙂

Is a WEN 6301 a good sander?

It’s not something you would use for very large objects or large areas, but when it comes to fine, small, and super precise detail work, it might just be the best sander for furniture on the market at this time. The WEN 6301 Electric Detailing Palm Sander is corded, so you never have to worry about batteries, but it still is quite fast and powerful, coming with 13,500 OPM, which is quite fast indeed.

Do you sand against or with the grain of wood?

Whenever you are sanding wood or furniture in general, you always want to sand with the grain of the wood, not against it.

What Kind of Sander Do I Need?

From furniture to hardwood floors, you need a different sander for smoothening every surface. Even for cars, cabinets, and drywalls, various sanders are required. In every sector of polishing and smoothening, specialist sanders are highly necessary. Now, let’s see which sander you should use in which situation:

What kind of sander do I need to refinish metal chairs and tables?

Palm Sander, For removing the rust from the metal objects and refinishing them, the palm sanders are perfect. Use the 80- to 100-grit sandpaper at the front, and the sander will rotate at great speed to eliminate rust. Thus, by using a palm sander , it is easier to refinish metal chairs and tables.

What kind of sander do I need for drywall that will reach every corner of the wall?

Electric Drywall Disc Sander, The electric drywall disc sander is the most suitable sander to deal with the drywalls. This disc sander features a telescopic handle and a vacuum hose. It is easy to deal with the drywall because of its articulating round sanding disc head.

What is the best sander for drywall?

The electric drywall disc sander is the most suitable sander to deal with the drywalls. This disc sander features a telescopic handle and a vacuum hose. It is easy to deal with the drywall because of its articulating round sanding disc head.

What is the best tool to smooth out wood cabinets?

The orbit sander is the most suitable one for smoothening the wooden cabinets and cabinet joints. When you use the sanding tool, it will ensure smoothening the cabinet door without leaving cross-grain scratches. As the sandpaper grit rotation generates up to 10000 rpm, it eliminates bad spots, high spots, and stains.

What is the best sanding machine for car?

At first, the sandpaper rotates to eliminate the older paint, and the pad travels to wipe the dirt. This hand-held sanding machine is the perfect one to use for your car.

What is the name of the sander that rotates the sandpaper in an orbital motion?

The sander which rotates the sandpaper in an orbital motion is known as the random orbital sander. It also spins the pad around a spindle to eliminate the older paint from the car body. Because of this, the sandpaper grit travels to eliminate the swirl patterns.

What is the best sander for woodworking?

One of the most popular types of sanders for the woodworking shop is the random orbital sander. Woodworkers use it to remove lots of material quickly, like a belt sander. It is also capable of producing a smoother finish, similar to that produced by an orbital sander.

What is a detail sander?

A detail sander allows you to work in tight spaces where other sanders will struggle to reach. These types of sanders often have smaller baseplates, the key design component is its triangular-shaped toe. It is the point that allows you to efficiently sand into corners and along the edges where two surfaces meet.

Why use a random orbital sander?

The random action it generates helps to cut through wood quickly. You can also use it to make a smoother surface. Best random orbital sanders include variable speed settings so that you can match the speed to the application and material you are sanding.

What is a cylinder sander?

This sander uses abrasive material that is wrapped around a cylinder to remove wood. The cylinder moves up and down as well as spins. This creates a smoother surface when finished, and allows more of the sanding surface to make contact with the edge of projects.

How big is a sander base?

These sanders have a round base that measures five or six inches in diameter. That base spins as it operates. An additional elliptical movement is added to the spin to create a more random pattern.

What is the fastest tool to remove wood?

Belt Sanders. One of the fastest tools at removing wood by sanding is the belt design. This device uses a sanding belt placed over a pair of rollers. Those rollers linearly drive the belt. A belt sander can be used at an angle or across the wood grain.

Does a sanding machine come in electric?

It comes in electric and air-powered designs and offers a sanding alternative to builds that leave swirls in the wood.

What is the best sander for opening grain?

Powerful with a gentle touch, the right angle random orbit sander is the go-to for opening grain on a woodworking project or hogging off stock or finishes.

How much RPM does a stationary sander have?

There are two things to remember when using a stationary sander, which packs quite a bit of power (the 4″ x 24″ belt rotates at 3,450 rpm). First, make sure you have a firm grip on whatever you’re sanding. Second, pay attention to which direction the belt is turning; this will allow you to ease the piece onto the tool and provide the proper resistance. If you’re sharpening a metal item, the disc does like to let sparks fly, so always wear safety glasses and stand so the sparks are shooting away from you.

What is a 6 inch right angle orbit sander?

On the gentler side, with a fine-grit disc, the 6″ right angle random orbit sander is adept at prep work, from opening the grain of new lumber to sanding a newly stripped door or the flat parts of unfinished furniture.

What does sanding do to wood?

It puts you in touch with the work in a way only repetition can. Sanding knocks down saw marks; evens up pieces; removes paint, blemishes, and wood filler; it flushes and feathers drywall and plaster repairs, and opens wood grain to allow a finish to penetrate.

Is 6 inch random orbit sanding boring?

Tested: 6-Inch Random Orbit Sanders Sanding is boring— and a lot of work. Depending on the project, you might be attached to a vibrating, dust-generating machine for hours on end. But it’s so important to success on certain projects—furniture and wood floor repair, paint prep—that once I get started, it becomes (sort of) fun.

Is a power sander good?

For powered sanding (and a lot more money), there are systems that combine a higher-end vacuum (or dust extractor) with a powered sanding head on an extension wand. Power is usually good, but these sanders aren’t right for every project— with areas that require a bit more finesse, like where you’ve applied joint compound, it’s easy to go too far, too fast.

Is a right angle sander worth it?

It’s by no means inexpensive (expect to spend several hundred dollars), but a good right angle sander is worth it. While the 5″ random orbit sander you’ll find crowding the shelves of your local home center works for a lot of tasks, it just doesn’t have the juice to work as accurately and quickly as a larger right angle unit.

Types of Sanders

Understanding the types of sanders available helps you determine which ones will best suit your project needs. Among the most popular varieties are:

Sander Safety

As with any power tools, it's important to take some basic safety precautions when using any of these sander types. To start, keep your hands away from the sander surface while it is running. Also, make sure that you are gliding the handle across the surface of the material you're sanding. Don't press down on the sander because.

Sander Power

Sanders may be powered with electricity, batteries or air compressors. Electric sanders are usually more economical and portable. Pneumatic sanders work with an air compressor and are more powerful, allowing you to work faster. However, this makes them more expensive.

How fast does a random orbital sander work?

Random orbital sanders work far more aggressively and quickly. The circular bases spin at about 10,000 rpm while wiggling about 1/8 in. off center at the same time. This creates a truly random sanding pattern, which removes wood quickly and minimizes swirl marks. This speedy randomness also allows you to smooth joints where the rails and stiles of your cabinets meet at right angles.

Is there anything wrong with a square based sander?

All in all, there’s really nothing “wrong” with square-based, orbital finishing sanders. They “vibrate” the sandpaper in thousands of little orbits. They’re easy to control and they’re inexpensive to operate, since they use standard sandpaper in one-sixth, one-quarter, one-third or half sheets.

Can orbital sanders leave swirls?

Orbital finishing sanders can leave small spiral swirls on wood if you’re not meticulous, but by sanding down through 180-grit, you can avoid this. But random orbital sanders take things a step further. Random orbital sanders work far more aggressively and quickly.

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1.The Best Sander for Furniture Options of 2022 - Bob Vila

Url:https://www.bobvila.com/articles/best-sander-for-furniture/

34 hours ago It depends on the type of furniture, but generally, a palm sander or detail sander is the best option for refinishing furniture because their smaller shape accommodates both small and large projects. Rotary, random orbital, or belt sanders also suitable for …

2.The Best Sanders for Refinishing Furniture from Brands …

Url:https://www.thomasnet.com/articles/machinery-tools-supplies/best-sander-for-furniture/

25 hours ago The Most Suitable Sanders for the Furniture. For the finishing touch to the furniture, a sander is a must-use tool. But you may fell into deep thoughts about what kind of sander do I need for furniture. Now let’s see which sanders you can use: Belt Sander. The belt sanders are perfect if you are doing heavy-duty sanding on your furniture. This sturdy sanding machine is quite large …

3.What Kind of Sander Do I Need? - Vital Hand Tools

Url:https://vitalhandtools.com/what-kind-of-sander-do-i-need/

22 hours ago  · Random Orbital Sanders. One of the most popular types of sanders for the woodworking shop is the random orbital sander. Woodworkers use it to remove lots of material quickly, like a belt sander. It is also capable of producing a smoother finish, similar to that produced by an orbital sander.

4.15 Different Types of Sanders and Their Uses Explained

Url:https://woodsmithspirit.com/types-of-sanders-explained/

33 hours ago  · Here are the three that I use: Black and Decker 55w Mouse Detail Sander 240V. This is a great beginner tool. It’s sold at a low price point so perfect if you don’t want to invest in anything too soon. I love the triangular shape which is really useful when sanding back furniture or anything fiddly with lots of corners.

5.Choosing the Right Sander for Your Old-House Projects

Url:https://www.oldhouseonline.com/repairs-and-how-to/5-best-sanders-for-old-house-projects/

15 hours ago 6″ Right Angle Random Orbit Sander. DeWalt’s right angle random orbit sander. If you have lots of sanding staring you down—anything from stair treads to dented doors, paint prep to glued-up panels—you’ll lose a lot of speed if you don’t own a 6″ right angle random orbit sander. If there’s one tool I reach for more than any other to sand wood or remove finishes, it’s this one.

6.Best Sanders for Your Project - The Home Depot

Url:https://www.homedepot.com/c/ab/best-sanders-for-your-project/9ba683603be9fa5395fab906265f480

2 hours ago If you refinish furniture frequently, this is a great investment. Detail Sander: When you want to finish furniture, a detail sander is a great tool. The small triangular design of this sander makes it ideal for getting into tight spaces. Spindle Sanders: When you frequently refinish chairs or railings, a spindle sander comes in handy. Their unique design makes easy work of fine sanding in tight …

7.The Best Sander for Finishing Cabinets - Family Handyman

Url:https://www.familyhandyman.com/project/the-best-sander-for-finishing-cabinets/

29 hours ago  · Many woodworkers find they only need to go down to 100- to 120-grit paper with their random orbital sander for surfaces that will be painted or receive a clear finish. (For surfaces that are to be stained, consider a light hand-sanding with the grain to remove any and all remaining swirl marks.)

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