What historical events happened during the 1930s?
- The Great Terror of political repression began in the Soviet Union.
- Mao Tse-tung began the Long March retreat in China.
- The Dust Bowl in the Great Plains made the Great Depression worse as families lost their livelihoods.
- Alcatraz became a federal prison.
- Notorious bank robbers Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow were gunned down by police.
What was life like during the 1930s?
The 1930s saw natural disasters as well as manmade ones: For most of the decade, people in the Plains states suffered through the worst drought in American history, as well as hundreds of severe dust storms, or "black blizzards," that carried away the soil and made it all but impossible to plant crops.
What technology was available during the 1930s?
Radar, scotch tape, long-playing phonographs, frozen foods, color and talking movies, and cartoons were all inventions of the 1930s. The decade was ushered in by the 1929 stock market crash, which led to the Great Depression. Widespread unemployment, poverty and starvation marked the time period.
What was the most popular radio show in the 1930s?
Pages in category "1930s American radio programs"
- Gang Busters
- Gateway to Hollywood
- The Gay Nineties Revue (radio program)
- The General Electric Concert
- The Gibson Family
- Girl Alone
- The Goldbergs (broadcast series)
- Good News of 1938
- The Goodrich Silvertown Orchestra
- Grand Central Station (radio series)
What was the 1930s decade known as?
1930s - The Great Depression, FDR's New Deal & Culture - HISTORY.
What are the major world events of the 1930s?
Great Depression. USSR Collectivizes Agriculture. ... Empire State Building. The Star-Spangled Banner Named U.S. National Anthem. ... Franklin Roosevelt Elected President. World War I Veterans Bonus March on Washington.New Deal Begins. Prohibition Repealed. ... Dust Bowl. ... Germany Enacts Nuremberg Laws. ... Hoover Dam. ... Hindenberg Explosion.More items...
What was invented in the 1930s?
1930. Scotch tape patented by 3M engineer, Richard G. Drew. The frozen food process patented by Clarence Birdseye.
What was 1930s life like?
Schools were overpopulated, underfunded, and an estimated 20,000 schools in America closed. Transportation was an issue—there were no buses or cars so children had to walk often long distances. Racism was so prevalent that many schools were segregated.
What are 5 major historical events of the 1930s?
1930 Major News Stories including first year of the great depression, Prohibition Enforcement is Strengthened, Graf Zeppelin Airship Completes Flight From Germany to Brazil, Mahatma Gandhi begins 200 mile march to the salt beds of Jalalpur to protest British Rule, 1350 banks in the US fail, Smoot-Hawley Tariff bill ...
What major events happened in the 1930s and 40s?
The Great Depression, the Dust Bowl, and the start of World War II on the European front were some of the most impactful historical events of the time. These events influenced what our ancestors wore, what they did for work, how they managed their homes, where they lived, what they did for fun, and much more.
What major events happened in 1931?
List of 1931 Major News Events in HistoryThe Great Plains suffers devastating droughts, dust storms, and soil erosion during the Dust Bowl years.Empire State Building is completed and opens.8.3 magnitude Hawke's Bay Earthquake hits New Zealand.U.S. National Anthem becomes The Star Spangled Banne.More items...
What happened in 1930 during the Great Depression?
In the fall of 1930, the first of four waves of banking panics began, as large numbers of investors lost confidence in the solvency of their banks and demanded deposits in cash, forcing banks to liquidate loans in order to supplement their insufficient cash reserves on hand.
What were the 1930s famous for?
Among other things, the 1930s were famous for ushering in Hollywood’s Golden Age - and TV broadcasts started emerging, too!
What types of music were popular in the 1930s?
Music popular in the 1930s included swing and big band - a bit different from modern tastes!
What caused the Great Depression of the 1930s?
It’s thought that the Great Depression of the 30s was largely caused by reparations and financial repair after World War I brought about the Great...
What year was the 1930s?
1939. Categories: Births. Deaths. By country. By topic. Establishments. Disestablishments. The 1930s (pronounced "nineteen-thirties" and commonly abbreviated as " the 30s ") was a decade of the Gregorian calendar that began on January 1, 1930, and ended on December 31, 1939.
What was the most popular clothing in the 1930s?
The most characteristic North American fashion trend from the 1930s to 1945 was attention at the shoulder, with butterfly sleeves and banjo sleeves, and exaggerated shoulder pads for both men and women by the 1940s. The period also saw the first widespread use of man-made fibers, especially rayon for dresses and viscose for linings and lingerie, and synthetic nylon stockings. The zipper became widely used. These essentially U.S. developments were echoed, in varying degrees, in Britain and Europe. Suntans (called at the time "sunburns") became fashionable in the early 1930s, along with travel to the resorts along the Mediterranean, in the Bahamas, and on the east coast of Florida where one can acquire a tan, leading to new categories of clothes: white dinner jackets for men and beach pajamas, halter tops, and bare midriffs for women.
How much damage did the 1935 Labor Day Hurricane cause?
It caused an estimated $6 million (1935 USD) in damages and killed around 408 people. The hurricane's strong winds and storm surge destroyed nearly all of the structures between Tavernier and Marathon, and the town of Islamorada was obliterated.
What were the effects of the Great Depression?
The subsequent economic downfall, called the Great Depression, had traumatic social effects worldwide, leading to widespread poverty and unemployment, especially in the economic superpower of the United States and in Germany, which was already struggling with the payment of reparations for the First World War.
What were the major movements in Latin America during the 1930s?
Also in Latin America Symbolism and Magic Realism were important movements. In Europe during the 1930s and the Great Depression, Surrealism, late Cubism, the Bauhaus, De Stijl, Dada, German Expressionism, Symbolist and modernist painting in various guises characterized the art scene in Paris and elsewhere.
What were the technological advances of the 1930s?
Many technological advances occurred in the 1930s, including: On March 8, 1930, the first frozen foods of Clarence Birdseye were sold in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States. Nestlé releases the first white chocolate candy as the Milkybar .; In 1931, RCA Victor introduced the first long-playing phonograph record.
How did World War II help end the Great Depression?
World War II helped end the Great Depression when governments spent money for the war effort. The 1930s also saw many important developments in science and a proliferation of new technologies, especially in the fields of intercontinental aviation, radio, and film .
What were the 1930s famous for?
Among other things, the 1930s were famous for ushering in Hollywood’s Golden Age - and TV broadcasts started emerging, too!
What were some interesting facts about the 1930s?
60 Thrilling Facts about the 1930s. The 1930s were a time when the depression caused by the Wall Street crash in late 1929 caused the world to undergo an essential change in lifestyle. It was the longest and most severe economic downturn in modern history. It was marked by steep declines in industrial production and prices, mass unemployment, ...
What caused the Great Depression of the 1930s?
It’s thought that the Great Depression of the 30s was largely caused by reparations and financial repair after World War I brought about the Great Depression.
How did the Great Depression affect the world?
The Great Depression influenced economies worldwide. More than 24.5% of the population were unemployed in the United States. Over 20% of the workforce were unemployed in the United Kingdom. Canadian unemployment reached 27%. The German unemployment rate reached nearly 30%.
What caused banks to fail in the 1930s?
Banking panics in the early 1930s caused many banks to fail, decreasing the pool of money available for loans.
When did the Great Depression end?
The Great Depression was technically over by 1933, meaning that economies had started to recover, however most did not experience full recovery until the late 1930s or early 1940s.
Who opened a soup kitchen during the Great Depression?
Al Capone in one of his sporadic attempts at public relations opened a soup kitchen during the Great Depression. For millions, soup kitchens provided the only food they would see all day. On March 4th 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt became the 32nd President of the United States.
Overview
The 1930s (pronounced "nineteen-thirties" and commonly abbreviated as "the 30s") was a decade that began on January 1, 1930, and ended on December 31, 1939.
The decade was defined by a global economic and political crisis that culminated in the Second World War. It saw the collapse of the international fin…
Politics and wars
• Colombia–Peru War (September 1, 1932 – May 24, 1933) – fought between the Republic of Colombia and the Republic of Peru
• Chaco War (June 15, 1932 – June 10, 1935) – fought between Bolivia and Paraguay over the disputed territory of Gran Chaco, resulting in a Paraguayan victory in 1935; an agreement dividing the territory was made in 1938, formally ending the conflict
Disasters
• The China floods of 1931 are among the deadliest natural disasters ever recorded.
• The 1935 Labor Day Hurricane makes landfall in the Florida Keys as a Category 5 hurricane and the most intense hurricane to ever make landfall in the Atlantic basin. It caused an estimated $6 million (1935 USD) in damages and killed aro…
Assassinations and attempts
Prominent assassinations, targeted killings, and assassination attempts include:
• A plan to kill the English film star Charlie Chaplin, who had arrived in Japan on May 14, 1932, at a reception for him, was planned by activists eager to ingest a nativist Yamato spirit into politics. Chaplin's murder would facilitate war with the U.S., and anxiety in Japan, and lead on to "restoration" in the name of the empe…
Economics
• The Great Depression is considered to have begun with the fall of stock prices on September 4, 1929, and then the stock market crash known as Black Tuesday on October 29, 1929, and lasted through much of the 1930s.
• The entire decade is marked by widespread unemployment and poverty, although deflation (i.e. falling prices) was limited to 1930–32 and 1938–39. Prices fell 7.02% in 1930, …
Science and technology
Many technological advances occurred in the 1930s, including:
• On March 8, 1930, the first frozen foods of Clarence Birdseye were sold in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States.
• Nestlé releases the first white chocolate candy as the Milkybar.;
Popular culture
• Height of the Art Deco movement in North America and Western Europe.
• Notable poetry include W. H. Auden's Poems.
• Notable literature includes F. Scott Fitzgerald's Tender Is the Night (1934), T. H. White's The Sword in the Stone (1938), J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit (1937), Aldous Huxley's Brave New World (1932), John Steinbeck's Grapes of Wrath (1939) and Of Mice and Men (1937), Er…
People
• Fred Allen
• Jean Arthur
• Fred Astaire
• Mary Astor
• Gene Autry