What caused the Aztec Empire to collapse?
Cortés's army besieged Tenochtitlán for 93 days, and a combination of superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to conquer the city. Cortés's victory destroyed the Aztec empire, and the Spanish began to consolidate control over what became the colony of New Spain.
What were the four factors that contributed to the defeat of the Aztec Empire?
Superior Weapons. Spanish weaponry was far superior to anything used by the Aztecs or Incas. ... Alliances and Experience. The invading Spanish forces also took advantage of internal divisions within the Aztec and Inca empires. ... The Power of Horses. ... Deadly Disease.
What are the two most important factors that contributed to the collapse of the Aztec and Inca empires?
While their empires were ruled differently and focused on different things their downfall was caused by even the same group of people. Their destruction wasn't peaceful and somewhat gory. Important factors of the fall of the Aztec and Incan empires were European expeditions, disease, and warfare.
Who is to blame for the fall of the Aztecs?
On 13 August 1521, after over two months of fighting, Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés succeeded in bringing about the fall of Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire, and consequently brought an end to Aztec civilisation.
What 3 things helped the conquistadors defeat the Aztec?
The overthrow of the Aztec Empire by Cortez and his expedition rests on three factors: The fragility of that empire, the tactical advantages of Spanish technology, and smallpox.
What were the factors that enabled the Spanish to defeat the Aztecs?
The Spanish were able to defeat the Aztec and the Inca not only because they had horses, dogs, guns, and swords, but also because they brought with them germs that made many native Americans sick. Diseases like smallpox and measles were unknown among the natives; therefore, they had no immunity to them.
What factor played the biggest role in the Aztecs defeat?
I think the factor play the biggest role in the Aztecs defeat is that the disease of smallpox the Spanish brought to America. It is because the Aztecs have never been exposed to this kind of disease which they have no protection from it. So thousands of native people were killed and the one who survived was weakened.
What contributed most to the Aztecs demise quizlet?
Many different things led to the downfall of the Aztec empire like diseases, weapons, alliances, and religion. The Spanish brought many deadly disease when they arrived in Mexico, like smallpox. Diseases also weakened the people, so it gave the Spanish an advantage to fighting.