See more
Who was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–91) was an Austrian composer. Mozart composed music in several genres, including opera and symphony. His most famous...
How old was Mozart when he began playing music?
Mozart was a child prodigy. His father—a talented violinist—taught him basic notes on the harpsichord. Mozart composed his first piece of music in...
What are Mozart’s most famous compositions?
Mozart wrote in all the popular genres of his time, and he excelled in every one. He wrote several successful operas, including The Marriage of Fig...
What did Mozart contribute to Western music?
Mozart was not a revolutionary musician. He rarely experimented with musical form, and he often recycled successful structural formulations in his...
What is the meaning of "theatrical" in music?
The list includes all the theatrical works generally accepted as composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. In this context "theatrical" means performed on a stage, by vocalists singing in character, in accordance with stage directions. Some sources have adopted more specific criteria, leading them to exclude the early "Sacred Singspiel" Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots, which they classify as an oratorio. However, as Osborne makes clear, the libretto contains stage directions which suggest that the work was acted, not merely sung, and it is formally described as a "geistliches Singspiel" (sacred play with music), not as an oratorio. The Singspiel Der Stein der Weisen was written in collaboration with four other composers, so it is only partially credited to Mozart.
How many operas did Mozart write?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 's operas comprise 22 musical dramas in a variety of genres. They range from the small-scale, derivative works of his youth to the full-fledged operas of his maturity. Three of the works were abandoned before completion and were not performed until many years after the composer's death.
What did Mozart say in his letter to his father?
In a letter to his father, dated 7 February 1778, Mozart wrote, "As you know, I can more or less adopt or imitate any kind and style of composition". He used this gift to break new ground, becoming simultaneously "assimilator, perfector and innovator".
Who wrote the libretto for the Gärtnerin aus Liebe?
^ The libretto was formerly credited to Ranieri de' Calzabigi, revised by Marco Coltellini, but is now credited to Petrosellini. ^ The soprano role of Ramiro was written for a castrato. ^ The soprano role of Aminta was written for castrato.
Who understood the dramatic necessities of Mozart's style without prompting?
Musicologist Charles Rosen writes, "it is possible that Da Ponte understood the dramatic necessities of Mozart's style without prompting; but before his association with da Ponte , Mozart had already bullied several librettists into giving him the dramatically shaped ensembles he loved.".
Was Mozart a classic?
His mature works are all considered classics and have never been out of the repertory of the world's opera houses. From a very young age Mozart had, according to opera analyst David Cairns, "an extraordinary capacity ... for seizing on and assimilating whatever in a newly encountered style (was) most useful to him".
Who was the first librettist of Mozart's opera?
The first librettist chosen by Mozart himself appears to have been Giambattista Varesco, for Idomeneo in 1781. Five years later, he began his most enduring collaboration, with Lorenzo Da Ponte, his "true phoenix". The once widely held theory that Da Ponte was the librettist for the discarded Lo sposo deluso of 1783 has now been generally rejected. Mozart felt that, as the composer, he should have considerable input into the content of the libretto, so that it would best serve the music. Musicologist Charles Rosen writes, "it is possible that Da Ponte understood the dramatic necessities of Mozart's style without prompting; but before his association with da Ponte, Mozart had already bullied several librettists into giving him the dramatically shaped ensembles he loved."
How old was Mozart when he became a Konzertmeister?
In 1769, 13-year-old Mozart was appointed honorary Konzertmeister at the Salzburg court. Read more below: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Leopold Mozart. Read more about Mozart’s father, Leopold, and his relationship with his son. Singspiel.
What genres did Mozart write?
Mozart wrote in all the popular genres of his time, and he excelled in every one. He wrote several successful operas, including The Marriage of Figaro (1786), Don Giovanni (1787), and The Magic Flute (1791). Mozart also composed a number of symphonies and sonatas.
How many pieces of music did Mozart compose?
In all, Mozart composed more than 600 pieces of music. Today he is widely considered one of the ...
What was Mozart's first piece of music?
Mozart was a child prodigy. His father—a talented violinist—taught him basic notes on the harpsichord. Mozart composed his first piece of music in 1761, at age five; by age six, he had performed before two imperial courts. In 1763 Mozart and his sister, Maria Anna (”Nannerl”), went on tour.
Where was the Festal Mass setting given?
La finta semplice was given the following year, 1769, in the archbishop’s palace in Salzburg. In October Mozart was appointed an honorary Konzertmeister at the Salzburg court.
What was Mozart's last symphony?
Mozart also composed a number of symphonies and sonatas. His last symphony—the Jupiter Symphony —is perhaps his most famous. Mozart completed the Jupiter Symphony in 1788, just three years before his death. At his death, Mozart left incomplete his Requiem in D Minor, K 626.
What did Haydn and Beethoven bring to the Viennese Classical School?
With Haydn and Beethoven he brought to its height the achievement of the Viennese Classical school. Unlike any other composer in musical history, he wrote in all the musical genres of his day and excelled in every one.
How many Quartets did Mozart write?
In the field of the string quarter Mozart produced two important groups of works that completely overshadowed any he had written before 1780: in 1785 he published the six Quartets (K. 387, 421, 428, 458, 464, and 465) and in 1786 added the single Hoffmeister Quartet (K. 499).
What are the three operas that Mozart wrote?
Mozart produced his three greatest Italian operas: Le nozze di Figaro (1786; The Marriage of Figaro ), Don Giovanni (1787, for Prague), and Cosi fan tutte (1790). In his last opera, The Magic Flute (1791), Mozart turned back to German opera, and he produced a work combining many strands of popular theater and including musical expressions ranging ...
How many works did Mozart compose?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) was one of the most influential, popular and prolific composers of the classical period. He composed over 600 works, including some of the most famous and loved pieces of symphonic, chamber, operatic, and choral music. Mozart was born in Salzburg to a musical family.
What was the first opera by Mozart?
During these years of travel in Italy and returns to Salzburg between journeys, he produced his first large-scale settings of opera seria (that is, court opera on serious subjects): Mitridate (1770), Ascanio in Alba (1771), and Lucio Silla (1772), as well as his first string quartets.
How old was Mozart when he started writing?
By the age of 6 he was writing his first compositions. Mozart was generally considered to be a rare musical genius, though Mozart said that he was diligent in studying other great composers such as Haydn and Bach.
What was Mozart's last project?
On concluding The Magic Flute , Mozart turned to work on what was to be his last project, the Requiem . This Mass had been commissioned by a benefactor (financial supporter) said to have been unknown to Mozart, and he is supposed to have become obsessed with the belief that he was, in effect, writing it for himself.
Where was Mozart born?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, Austria. His father, Leopold Mozart, a noted composer, instructor, and the author of famous writings on violin playing, was then in the service of the archbishop of Salzburg. Leopold and Anna Maria, his wife, stressed the importance ...
When Did Mozart Write His First Concerto?
The first opera of Mozart’s preserved piano concerto series, composed in Salzburg when he was 11, was e Mozart began his series of preserved piano concertos with four that he wrote at the age of 11 , in Salzburg: K. The scores were 37, 39, and 41.
How Old Was Mozart When He Wrote Symphony?
In 1756, Mozart composed his first piece of music; by age six, he performed it twice before the imperial courts.
Who Wrote A Symphony At Age 4?
Among the finest child prodigy composers was Mozart, who picked up the piano at the age of three, and started composing at the age of four. by the age of 12, he was known for clocked up symphonies and earning the royal seal of approval.
Who Was The Youngest To Write A Symphony?
His talent for music is unmatched. Mozart was one of the most talented child prodigy of all time. During his childhood he composed 13 symphonies, three of which were technically sound and indicated clear musical potential. The symphonies took place between 1764 and 1771.
Who Wrote An Opera At Age 12?
His father was a trumpeter and mother a singer, Rossini began composing at a young age, attending music school in Bologna as an eleven-year-old.
