What is the state flag of Oklahoma?
The current state flag of Oklahoma, designed by Louise Fluke, was adopted in 1925 (Oklahoma had 13 previous flags). All State Flags. The blue field signifies devotion, the shield is a symbol of defensive or protective warfare, but always surmounted by the olive branch and peace pipe which betoken the love of peace by a united people.
Why has the Oklahoma State flag changed over time?
The official design of the state flag has not changed since 1941, however, unauthorized Oklahoma flag designs became prevalent throughout the state, so much so that the correct and official design of the flag was becoming lost. These unauthorized flags displayed stylized eagle feathers, incorrectly shaped crosses,...
Does Oklahoma have a salute to the state flag?
The state legislature adopted the following salute to the flag in 1982: "I salute the Flag of the State of Oklahoma: Its symbols of peace unite all people." Former Oklahoma flag, used from 1911 to 1925.
Why is there a blue star on the Oklahoma State Flag?
The number 46 was written in blue inside the star, as Oklahoma was the forty-sixth state to join the Union. A contest, sponsored by the Daughters of the American Revolution, was held in 1924 to replace the flag, as red flags were closely associated with the red flag of communism.
When did the Oklahoma flag change?
April 2, 1925A new flag was adopted on April 2, 1925. It consisted of a blue field bearing the traditional bison-hide shield of the Osage Indians. The artist Louise Funk Fluke developed the flag based on a suggestion made by Joseph Thoburn of the Oklahoma Historical Society.
Who designed the flag of Oklahoma when how and when was it modified?
The Oklahoma State Legislature adopted a new design for the state flag on April 2, 1925. Depicting an Osage shield with a calumet (peace pipe), olive branch, crosses, and eagle feathers, artist Louise Funk Fluke created the design to symbolize a people united by peace. The word Oklahoma was added in 1941.
Who designed the Oklahoma flag in 1924?
In 1924, a contest allowed people to suggest a new state flag, and the winner was Louise Fluke, a native of Arkansas who moved to Oklahoma when she was one. She studied art at Columbia University and the Chicago Art Institute.
When did the Choctaw flag fly over Oklahoma?
Oklahoma adopted it in 1925. Louise Funk Fluke, an artist from Oklahoma City, designed the flag. It honors the sixty different groups of American Indians living in Oklahoma. The blue field comes from a flag carried by Choctaw soldiers during the Civil War.
Why was the Oklahoma flag changed?
The original design resembles previous Confederate-inspired flags. A contest, sponsored by the Daughters of the American Revolution, was held in 1924 to replace the flag, as red flags were closely associated with the red flag of communism.
How many times has the American flag been modified?
The flag has been changed 26 times since the new, 13-state union adopted it. The 48-star version went unchanged for 47 years, the longest time the flag went unmodified until July 4, 2007, when the current 50-star flag broke the record.
Why is Oklahoma flag half?
On Thursday Governor Stitt directed all American and Oklahoma flags on State property to be lowered to half-staff from 8:00 a.m. on Friday, August 26, 2022, until sundown on Sunday, August 28, 2022, to honor both Robert Blaine Swartz, whose life was cut short while fulfilling his duties as a Sergeant in the Oklahoma ...
Who made the Old Glory flag?
Driver worked as a salesman and served as vestryman of Christ Episcopal Church. In 1860, Driver, his wife, and daughters repaired the flag, sewing on ten additional stars. Driver added by appliqué a small white anchor in the lower right corner to symbolize his maritime career.
What happened immediately in 1907 once Oklahoma became a state?
Oklahoma became the 46th state in 1907, following several acts that incorporated more and more Indian tribal land into U.S. territory. After its inclusion in the union, Oklahoma became a center for oil production, with much of the state's early growth coming from that industry.
Why was Choctaw removed?
One of Mississippi's and the United States' most inhumane actions was the forced removal of American Indians from the South to lands west of the Mississippi River in the early 1800s. Removal occurred because of an incessant demand for Indian lands.
Is Choctaw Mexican?
The Choctaw were a tribe of Native American Indians who originated from modern Mexico and the American Southwest to settle in the Mississippi River Valley for about 1800 years. Known for their head-flattening and Green Corn Festival, these people built mounds and lived in a matriarchal society.
What Indian tribe was originally in Oklahoma?
Prairie tribes included the Kaw, Ponca, Otoe, and Missouri. The Indian Wars of the 1870s produced "reservations" in the Oklahoma region for Plains tribes such as the Comanche, Kiowa, Cheyenne, Arapaho, and others. Further western tribes represented here included the Nez Perce and Modoc.
Who designed the 1960 American flag?
Robert G. HeftOhioan Robert G. Heft designed the fifty-star United States flag.
Who designed the seal of Oklahoma?
Grant Evans, who was president of Henry Kendall College, was asked to suggest a design for a seal for the proposed state of Sequoyah. Dr. Evans designed and had carefully drawn a five pointed star. In the angles of the star were placed the tribal seals of the Five Civilized Tribes.
How many flags did Oklahoma have?
14 flagsSince, explorers first came to the New World, 14 flags, including those of four foreign nations, have flown over the territory that became Oklahoma.
What color was the first Oklahoma flag?
Oklahoma adopted its first state flag in 1911 which featured a field of red and a single white star. Fearing a red flag would be associated with communism, the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) proposed designing a new flag in 1924.
What are the symbols of the Oklahoma flag?
Images. Oklahoma flag flying beneath the American flag; the small crosses on the Indian war shield in the center of Oklahoma's flag are Native American symbols for stars. The peace pipe and olive branch that lie across the shield are symbols of peace.
What is the new section of Oklahoma law?
SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 91a of Title 25 , unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: It shall be the duty of all state agencies and boards of education of this state to display ...
What does the blue field on the Oklahoma flag mean?
All State Flags. The blue field signifies devotion, the shield is a symbol of defensive or protective warfare, but always surmounted by the olive branch and peace pipe which betoken the love of peace by a united people.
What flags fly over Oklahoma?
In the news yesterday, KTUL-TV reported yesterday that the Oklahoma state senate approved a bill that would allow the Confederate flag to fly over the Oklahoma History Center as one of the 14 flags that flew over Oklahoma. Originally, the legislation had proposed flying the flag of the Cherokee Braves instead.
What was the problem with the resolution of 1861?
Another problem with the resolution was that it called for one of the flags flown to be the Confederate States of America Flag of 1861 to 1865. As a result, the Confederate Battle Flag, which is the image now associated with white supremacy groups, was flown on the Capitol grounds.
What is the color of the Oklahoma flag?
Since Oklahoma was the 46th state to join the Union, the blue, sans serif number 46 was placed inside the white star fimbriated in blue. After the October Revolution in Russia, some citizens considered that design as too Soviet, as too revolutionary. The first, "red" flag of Oklahoma was replaced with the current, "blue" standard in 1925.
What was the Cherokee Braves Stars and Bars?
A unit of Cherokee Indians carried a version of the flag in 1862, referred to as the "Cherokee Braves Stars and Bars.". Pettigrew said the proposed legislation clearly indicates that this version of the flag is the only acceptable Confederacy flag to be displayed.
When was the Oklahoma flag adopted?
the Oklahoma State Flag adopted by the State Legislature in 1911. and the Oklahoma State Flag adopted by the State Legislature in 1925. IIn 1988, the Legislature approved Senate Joint Resolution 48, which mandated the display of the 14 flags that have flown over Oklahoma territories.
Where are the 13 flags on the Oklahoma flagpole?
According to the state Department of Central Services, 13 flags now fly in the Capitol Flag Plaza, located on the south side of the Capitol. Gov. Frank Keating recently chose to display Oklahoma flags on the fourteen flagpoles. Coronado's Royal Standard of Spain 1541.
Which flag flew over the Oklahoma Panhandle?
the Republic of Mexico Flag, which flew over the Oklahoma Panhandle from 1821 to1836. the Republic of Texas Flag, which flew over the Oklahoma Panhandle from 1836 to 1839. the Lone Star Flag of Texas, which flew over the Oklahoma Panhandle from 1839 to 1850.
When was the Oklahoma flag adopted?
The first official Oklahoma flag was adopted as the state flag on April 2, 1925 and it resembles the current flag without the word Oklahoma on it. The word “Oklahoma” was added to the flag in 1941. Since this time many unauthorized Oklahoma flag designs became prevalent throughout the state so much so that the correct and official design was becoming lost. In 2005 an Oklahoma boy scout leader was looking for an image of the Oklahoma state flag and noticed multiple unauthorized designs of the state flag, but with some research he was able to identify the official design to use. But because of the prevalence of unauthorized designs he contacted his state representative, and was the driving force to have the official authorized flag signed into law by Governor Brad Henry on May 23, 2006, taking effect on November 2, 2006.
How am I supposed to fly my Oklahoma Flag with my American Flag?
When flying the Oklahoma flag with the flag of the United States on the same pole, the flag of United States must always be at the top and the Oklahoma flag should be the same size or smaller. When It is flown on separate poles, the Oklahoma flag will be to the right of the flag of the United States situating the U.S. flag in the position of honor, which is to the observer’s left of the other flags.
What is the official pledge of the Oklahoma Flag?
The official pledge to the Oklahoma Flag was adopted in 2002 and is: “I salute the flag of the State of Oklahoma, it’s symbols of peace unite all people”.
What is the Oklahoma flag?
The current state flag of Oklahoma was designed by Louise Fluke in 1925. The symbolism of the flag is as follows: The Osage shield is covered by the Plains-style ceremonial pipe which represents Native Americans , and the olive branch which represents European Americans. The six golden brown crosses are Native American symbols for stars. The blue field is inspired by the Choctaw flag and represents devotion. The shield surmounted by the calumet and live branch represents defensive or protective warfare, showing a love of peace by a united people.
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