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When was Wassily Kandinsky born and died?
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky (; Russian: Василий Васильевич Кандинский, tr. Vasiliy Vasilyevich Kandinskiy, IPA: [vɐˈsʲilʲɪj vɐˈsʲilʲjɪvʲɪtɕ kɐnʲˈdʲinskʲɪj]; 16 December [O.S. 4 December] 1866 – 13 December 1944) was a Russian painter and art theorist.
Where was Wassily Kandinsky born?
Moscow, RussiaWassily Kandinsky / Place of birth
Why is Kandinsky so famous?
Wassily Kandinsky was a Russian painter and printmaker in the 20th century! He is one of the artists who helped people change how they look at art, and start to appreciate abstract works. He was a very smart man who played many instruments, studied many subjects, and created revolutionary works of art!
Did Kandinsky believe in God?
Kandinsky wasn't what we might call religious in the traditional sense, but he was deeply spiritual. Among the thinkers who most influenced him was Helena Petrova Blavatsky, co-founder of the Theosophical Society in 1875, who contended that there is a higher, immaterial realm beyond the visible world.
How much is Kandinsky art worth?
His works are naturally among the most expensive in the genre: in 2018, “Bild mit weissen linien” (Painting with white lines), 1913 reached $ 42 million at Sotheby's London. Wassily Kandinsky is a Moscow-born painter who died in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France....Artworks up for public auction.All artworks14Painting12 more rows
How much do Kandinsky paintings sell for?
The current record auction price for the artist is $41 million, paid for Painting with White Lines (1913) in 2017 at Sotheby's in London.
How do I paint like Kandinsky?
2:494:43How to Paint Like Kandinsky | Tate - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTake a break to let your outline really dry before applying the next layer of color. Work with eachMoreTake a break to let your outline really dry before applying the next layer of color. Work with each color individually building the layers. This also stops the paint drying out on the palette.
Can Kandinsky hear colors?
It's a rare but real condition in which one sense, like hearing, concurrently triggers another sense, such as sight. People with synesthesia might smell something when they hear a sound, or see a shape when they eat a certain food. Kandinsky literally saw colors when he heard music, and heard music when he painted.
What does red mean to Kandinsky?
Kandinsky wrote about the meanings of color in his book, “Concerning the Spiritual in Art.” On its Greek roots, he wrote shades of red can both be like a flame, warm and exciting or painful. He describes keen yellow as sour, like a lemon. He took great care with white, suggesting it spoke of birth and possibilities.
What religion is genius?
In Roman religion, the genius (Latin: [ˈɡɛnɪ. ʊs]; plural geniī) is the individual instance of a general divine nature that is present in every individual person, place, or thing. Much like a guardian angel, the genius would follow each man from the hour of his birth until the day he died.
What religion is King Jesus?
Ministerio Internacional El Rey Jesús, anglicized as King Jesus International Ministry, is a Christian church located in Miami, Florida. The church has a general attendance of between 15,000 and 20,000 individuals per week. According to Christian News Report, it is the largest Hispanic church in the United States.
What was Kandinsky illness?
The visual symphony Kandinsky experienced may have been the result of a rare neurological phenomenon known as synesthesia. Occurring in approximately 2 to 4 percent of the global population, synesthesia is a neurological condition in which one of the five senses becomes cross-wired with another.
Where did Wassily Kandinsky grow up?
Wassily Kandinsky was born in Moscow in 1866. He grew up in a bourgois, cultured family and learned to play the piano and the cello. In 1886 he began to study law and economics at the Moscow University.
What are 5 interesting facts about Wassily Kandinsky?
Here's more about Kandinsky.His love of art started with a love for colour. ... Kandinsky loved music too. ... Kandinsky had a good career as a lawyer. ... He fully got into art at 30. ... Kandinsky is credited as being the father of abstract art. ... He had an easy time in art school. ... The Blue Rider is one of his most important paintings.More items...•
What are 3 facts about Kandinsky?
Discover 10 must-know facts about Vassily Kandinsky!Monet inspired Kandinsky to become a painter. ... Vassily Kandinsky is the father of abstract art. ... Kandinsky was a synesthete. ... He composed Impression III as a tribute to a Quartet by Arnold Schönberg. ... He was an extreme idealist.More items...•
What was Kandinsky illness?
The visual symphony Kandinsky experienced may have been the result of a rare neurological phenomenon known as synesthesia. Occurring in approximately 2 to 4 percent of the global population, synesthesia is a neurological condition in which one of the five senses becomes cross-wired with another.
What was Wassily Kandinsky known for?
Wassily Kandinsky was known as a pioneer of abstract painting, both independently and as part of the Blaue Reiter group (1911-1914) and Blaue Vier...
When was Wassily Kandinsky born?
Wassily Kandinsky was born on December 16, 1866, in Moscow.
What avant-garde groups did Wassily Kandinsky help establish?
Wassily Kandinsky helped establish the Neue Künstlervereinigung ("New Artists’ Association") in 1909. Following a disagreement within this group, i...
Why did Wassily Kandinsky leave Germany?
Wassily Kandinsky had been a German citizen since 1928, but he immigrated to Paris in 1933 when the Nazis forced the Bauhaus to close. His last Ger...
When did Wassily Kandinsky die?
Wassily Kandinsky died on December 13, 1944, in Neuilly-sur-Seine, near Paris, France.
What is the patronymic of Kandinsky?
In this Eastern Slavic naming convention, the patronymic is Wassilyevich and the family name is Kandinsky.
What is Kandinsky's spiritual influence?
Kandinsky was similarly influenced during this period by Richard Wagner 's Lohengrin which, he felt, pushed the limits of music and melody beyond standard lyricism. He was also spiritually influenced by Madame Blavatsky (1831–1891), the best-known exponent of theosophy. Theosophical theory postulates that creation is a geometrical progression, beginning with a single point. The creative aspect of the form is expressed by a descending series of circles, triangles, and squares. Kandinsky's book Concerning the Spiritual in Art (1910) and Point and Line to Plane (1926) echoed this theosophical tenet. Illustrations by John Varley in Thought-Forms (1901) influenced him visually.
Where did Kandinsky exhibit his art?
Kandinsky had received some notice earlier in Britain, however; in 1910, he participated in the Allied Artists' Exhibition (organised by Frank Rutter) at London's Royal Albert Hall. This resulted in his work being singled out for praise in a review of that show by the artist Spencer Frederick Gore in The Art News.
Where was Kandinsky born?
Kandinsky was born in Moscow, the son of Lidia Ticheeva and Vasily Silvestrovich Kandinsky, a tea merchant. One of his great-grandmothers was Princess Gantimurova, a Mongolian princess. Kandinsky learned from a variety of sources while in Moscow. He studied many fields while in school, including law and economics. Later in life, he would recall being fascinated and stimulated by colour as a child. His fascination with colour symbolism and psychology continued as he grew. In 1889, he was part of an ethnographic research group which travelled to the Vologda region north of Moscow. In Looks on the Past, he relates that the houses and churches were decorated with such shimmering colours that upon entering them, he felt that he was moving into a painting. This experience, and his study of the region's folk art (particularly the use of bright colours on a dark background), was reflected in much of his early work. A few years later he first likened painting to composing music in the manner for which he would become noted, writing, "Colour is the keyboard, the eyes are the hammers, the soul is the piano with many strings. The artist is the hand which plays, touching one key or another, to cause vibrations in the soul". Kandinsky was also the uncle of Russian-French philosopher Alexandre Kojève (1902–1968).
What is Kandinsky's most famous painting?
Colours are used to express Kandinsky's experience of subject matter, not to describe objective nature. The Blue Rider (1903) Perhaps the most important of his paintings from the first decade of the 1900s was The Blue Rider (1903), which shows a small cloaked figure on a speeding horse rushing through a rocky meadow.
What is the creative aspect of the form?
The creative aspect of the form is expressed by a descending series of circles, triangles and squares. Kandinsky's book Concerning the Spiritual in Art (1910) and Point and Line to Plane (1926) echoed this theosophical tenet. Illustrations by John Varley in Thought-Forms (1901) influenced him visually.
What was Kandinsky's devotion to?
He called this devotion to inner beauty, fervor of spirit, and spiritual desire inner necessity; it was a central aspect of his art.
Who was Kandinsky's student?
One of his students, Gabriele Münter, would be his companion until 1914. In 1902 Kandinsky exhibited for the first time with the Berlin Secession and produced his first woodcuts. In 1903 and 1904 he began his travels in Italy, the Netherlands, and North Africa and his visits to Russia.
Where did Wasily Kandinsky study?
Wasily Kandinsky was born on December 4, 1866, in Moscow. From 1886 through 1892 he studied law and economics at the University of Moscow, where he lectured after graduation. In 1896 he declined a teaching position in order to study art in Munich with Anton Azbe from 1897 to 1899 and at the Kunstakademie with Franz von Stuck in 1900. Kandinsky taught in 1901 - 03 at the art school of the Phalanx, a group he cofounded in Munich. One of his students, Gabriele Münter, would be his companion until 1914. In 1902 Kandinsky exhibited for the first time with the Berlin Secession and produced his first woodcuts. In 1903 and 1904 he began his travels in Italy, the Netherlands, and North Africa and his visits to Russia. He showed at the Salon d'Automne in Paris from 1904.
When was Kandinsky's On the Spiritual in Art published?
Kandinsky's On the Spiritual in Art was published in December 1911. He and Marc withdrew from the NKVM in that month, and shortly thereafter the Blaue Reiter group's first exhibition was held at the Moderne Galerie. In 1912 the second Blaue Reiter show was held at the Galerie Hans Goltz, Munich. Kandinsky's first solo show was held ...
When did Paul Klee start his solo show?
In 1923 he was given his first solo show in New York by the Société Anonyme, of which he became vice-president. Lyonel Feininger, Alexej Jawlensky, Kandinsky, and Paul Klee made up the Blaue Vier (Blue Four) group, formed in 1924. He moved with the Bauhaus to Dessau in 1925 and became a German citizen in 1928.
Where was Kandinsky's first solo show?
Kandinsky's first solo show was held at Der Sturm gallery in Berlin in 1912. In 1913 one of his works was included in the Armory Show in New York and the Erste deutsche Herbstsalon at the Der Sturm gallery in Berlin.
Who Was Wassily Kandinsky?
Wassily Kandinsky took up the study of art in earnest at age 30, moving to Munich to study drawing and painting. A trained musician, Kandinsky approached color with a musician’s sensibility. An obsession with Monet led him to explore his own creative concepts of color on canvas, which were sometimes controversial among his contemporaries and critics, but Kandinsky emerged as a respected leader of the abstract art movement in the early 20th century.
What was Kandinsky's first experience of nonrepresentational art?
But two events effected his abrupt change of career in 1896: seeing an exhibition of French Impressionists in Moscow the previous year, especially Claude Monet's Haystacks at Giverny , which was his first experience of nonrepresentational art; and then hearing Wagner's Lohengrin at the Bolshoi Theatre. Kandinsky chose to abandon his law career and move to Munich (he had learned German from his maternal grandmother as a child) to devote himself full-time to the study of art.
How did Kandinsky die?
Kandinsky died of cerebrovascular disease in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, on December 13, 1944.
What was the Kandinsky movement?
An obsession with Monet led him to explore his own creative concepts of color on canvas, which were sometimes controversial among his contemporaries and critics, but Kandinsky emerged as a respected leader of the abstract art movement in the early 20th century.
How old was Kandinsky when he met Nina?
While there, the 50-year-old Kandinsky met the decades-younger Nina Andreevskaya, the daughter of a general in the Russian army, and married her. They had a son together, but the boy lived for only three years and the subject of children became taboo.
Where did Kandinsky go to law school?
Although he later wrote, "I remember that drawing and a little bit later painting lifted me out of the reality," he followed his family’s wishes to go into law, entering the University of Moscow in 1886. He graduated with honors, but his ethnographic earned him a fieldwork scholarship that entailed a visit to the Vologda province to study their traditional criminal jurisprudence and religion. The folk art there and the spiritual study seemed to stir latent longings. Still, Kandinsky married his cousin, Anna Chimyakina, in 1892 and took up a position on the Moscow Faculty of Law, managing an art-printing works on the side.
Did Kandinsky have citizenship?
Although Kandinsky had achieved German citizenship, World War II made it impossible for him to stay there. In July 1937, he and other artists were featured in the “Degenerate Art Exhibition” in Munich. It was widely attended, but 57 of his works were confiscated by the Nazis.
Overview
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky was a Russian painter and art theorist. Kandinsky is generally credited as one of the pioneers of abstraction in western art, possibly after Hilma af Klint. Born in Moscow, he spent his childhood in Odessa, where he graduated at Grekov Odessa Art School. He enrolled at the University of Moscow, studying law and economics. Successful in his profession—he was offered a professorship (chair of Roman Law) at the University of Dorpat (tod…
Early life
Kandinsky was born in Moscow, Russia and was the son of Lidia Ticheeva and Vasily Silvestrovich Kandinsky, a tea merchant. One of his great-grandmothers was Princess Gantimurova, a Mongolian princess. Kandinsky learned from a variety of sources while in Moscow. He studied many fields while in school, including law and economics. Later in life, he would recall being fascinated and stimulated by colour as a child. His fascination with colour symbolism and psych…
Artistic periods
Kandinsky's creation of abstract work followed a long period of development and maturation of intense thought based on his artistic experiences. He called this devotion to inner beauty, fervor of spirit, and spiritual desire inner necessity; it was a central aspect of his art. Some art historians suggest that Kandinsky's passion for Abstract art began when one day, coming back home, he found on…
Kandinsky's conception of art
Writing that "music is the ultimate teacher," Kandinsky embarked upon the first seven of his ten Compositions. The first three survive only in black-and-white photographs taken by fellow artist and friend Gabriele Münter. Composition I (1910) was destroyed by a British air raid on the city of Braunschweig in Lower Saxony on the night of 14 October 1944.
Signature style
Wassily Kandinsky's art has a confluence of music and spirituality. With his appreciation for music of his times and kinesthetic disposition, Kandinsky's artworks have a marked style of expressionism in his early years. But he embraced all types of artistic styles of his times and his predecessors i.e. Art Nouveau (sinuous organic forms), Fauvism and Blaue Reiter (shocking colours), Surrealism (mystery) and Bauhaus (constructivism) only to move towards abstractionis…
Theoretical writings on art
Kandinsky's analyses on forms and colours result not from simple, arbitrary idea-associations but from the painter's inner experience. He spent years creating abstract, sensorially rich paintings, working with form and colour, tirelessly observing his own paintings and those of other artists, noting their effects on his sense of colour. This subjective experience is something that an…
Personal life
After graduating in 1892, Kandinsky married his cousin, Anja Chimiakin, and became a lecturer on Jurisprudence at the University of Moscow.
Kandinsky moved often in Europe as an adult in his artistic career.
In the summer of 1902, Kandinsky invited Gabriele Münter to join him at his summer painting classes just south of Munich in the Alps. She accepted, and t…
Miscellaneous information
In 2012, Christie's auctioned Kandinsky's Studie für Improvisation 8 (Study for Improvisation 8), a 1909 view of a man wielding a broadsword in a rainbow-hued village, for $23 million. The painting had been on loan to the Kunstmuseum Winterthur, Switzerland, since 1960 and was sold to a European collector by the Volkart Foundation, the charitable arm of the Swiss commodities trading firm Volkart Brothers. Before this sale, the artist's last record was set in 1990 when Sothe…