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What did Damien Hirst study?
Despite his sometimes wild behavior, he made his way to college. Hirst studied art at the Goldsmith's College at the University of London. While there, he put together a ground-breaking exhibit entitled "Freeze" in 1988. The show featured the works of Fiona Rae, Sarah Lucas, and others, as well as his own.
Where did Damien Hirst grow up?
LeedsIn 1995 he won Tate Britain's Turner Prize, Great Britain's premier award for contemporary art. Hirst grew up in Leeds and moved to London in the early 1980s. He began his artistic life as a painter and assemblagist.
Did Damien Hirst go to Goldsmiths?
Britain's most successful artist studied Fine Art at Goldsmiths in the late 1980s, alongside many other young British artists (YBAs).
Where did Damien Hirst live?
BristolLeedsDamien Hirst/Places lived
Who is the richest living artist?
Damien Hirst – Net Worth $1 Billion Damien Hirst is an English artist, art collector, and entrepreneur, grossing the highest net worth of $ 1 billion and making him the current richest artist.
Who is the most famous artist today?
The 30 Most Popular Modern and Contemporary ArtistsCindy Sherman (b. 1954)Liu Xiaodong (b. 1963)Cecily Brown (b. 1969)Liu Wei (b. 1965)Miquel Barcelo (b. 1957)Takashi Murakami (b. 1962)Günther Förg (1952-2013)Luo Zhongli (b. 1948)More items...
What is Damien Hirst most expensive piece of art?
Lullaby SpringIn June of 2007, Hirst gained the world record for the most expensive work of art sold at auction by a living artist: Lullaby Spring, a 3-metre wide cabinet filled with over 6,000 pills, sold for US$19.2 million.
How much is a Damien Hirst spot painting?
Starting today, they're selling the dots for $480 each. Meanwhile, the original print, now just a piece of paper with 88 holes and Hirst's signature, is up for auction for a minimum of $126,500. “The key to runaway art world success is: merchandising!” reads the manifesto for the project, titled Severed Spots.
Is Damien Hirst the richest artist?
Damien Hirst, the World's Richest Artist, Calls Out the Kid Who Stole His Phone. As of May of this year, it's been reconfirmed that mega-artist Damien Hirst is still the richest artist in the United Kingdom, with a total net worth of $384 million.
What is the meaning of Hirst?
Definition of hirst 1 Scottish. a : a barren unproductive plot of ground. b : a sandbank in a river. 2 Scottish : a great number or quantity. 3 Scottish : the part of the floor of a mill where the millstones turn in their framework.
How old is Damien Hirst?
57 years (June 7, 1965)Damien Hirst / Age
How did Damien Hirst made shark?
The animal was injected with formaldehyde, soaked for two weeks in a bath of 7% formalin solution, and was positioned in 1991 vitrine. On that occasion Hirst expressed his concerns whether the replacement of shark changes the work: It's a big dilemma.
Who Is Damien Hirst?
A successful and controversial artist, Damien Hirst emerged as a leading figure in the Young British Artists movement in the late 1980s and 1990s. His works, which include dead animal displays and spin-art paintings, have sold for exceptionally high prices. Hirst is one of the wealthiest artists living today.
What is the name of the movement that Hirst and his students became part of?
Hirst and his fellow students became part of an emerging movement known as the Young British Artists. They were known for their unusual materials and for their challenging art concepts. One of Hirst's early works, "With Dead Head," illustrates his interest in death and shaking up the art establishment.
What was the name of the exhibition that Hirst created?
Hirst continued to set the art world on fire with his work at the 1993 Venice Bienniale, a renowned international art exhibition. There he showed "Mother and Child Divided," an installation piece that featured a bisected cow and her calf displayed in four vitrines, or glass cases, filled with formaldehyde.
When did Hirst win the Turner Prize?
He won the prestigious Turner Prize in 1995. "It's amazing what you can do with an E in A-Level art, a twisted imagination and a chainsaw," Hirst said in his acceptance speech. Even though his career was thriving, not every exhibit went as planned.
Who bought Hirst's medicine cabinet?
Saatchi bought two of Hirst's medicine cabinet sculptures, which one critic later said constituted "a constellation of still lifes that express and reflect the human body as a field of vulnerabilities and of hopeful medical interventions.".
Who is Norman Foster?
Sir Norman Foster is a prominent British architect known for his innovative structural designs, as seen with edifices like Berlin's Reichstag, New York City's Hearst Tower and London's City Hall.
Where was Damien Hirst born?
Hirst was born Damien Steven Brennan in Bristol and grew up in Leeds. He never met his father; his mother married his stepfather when Hirst was two, and the couple divorced 10 years later. His stepfather was reportedly a motor mechanic.
Who is Damien Hirst?
Damien Steven Hirst ( / hɜːrst /; born Damien Steven Brennan, 7 June 1965) is an English artist, entrepreneur, and art collector. He is one of the Young British Artists (YBAs), who dominated the art scene in the UK during the 1990s. He is reportedly the United Kingdom's richest living artist, with his wealth estimated at $384 million in ...
What was the contribution of Hirst?
Hirst's own contribution to the show consisted of a cluster of cardboard boxes painted with household paint. After graduating, Hirst was included in New Contemporaries show and in a group show at Kettles Yard Gallery in Cambridge. Seeking a gallery dealer, he first approached Karsten Schubert, but was turned down.
Who was Hirst's art dealer?
In 1991 Hirst met the up-and-coming art dealer, Jay Jopling, who then represented him. In 1991, Charles Saatchi had offered to fund whatever artwork Hirst wanted to make, and the result was showcased in 1992 in the first Young British Artists exhibition at the Saatchi Gallery in North London.
Did Carl Freedman help with the first vitrines?
Although Hirst participated physically in the making of early works, he has always needed assistants—for instance, Carl Freedman helped with the first vitrines —and the current volume of work produced necessitates a "factory" setup. this has led to questions about authenticity, as was highlighted in 1997, when a spin painting that Hirst said was a "forgery" appeared at sale, although he had previously said that he often had nothing to do with the creation of these pieces.
Where was Damien Hirst born?
Damien Hirst (born Damien Steven Brennan) was born in Bristol and grew up in Leeds, England. His mother later described him as a morbid child, interested in grisly and gruesome images of disease and injury. These subjects would later inform some of the artist's iconic works.
Who is Damien Hirst?
Damien Hirst (born June 7, 1965) is a controversial contemporary British artist. He is the best-known member of the Young British Artists, a group that shook up the U.K.'s art scene in the 1990s. Some of Hirst's most famous works feature dead animals preserved in formaldehyde.
What was the name of the piece that Hirst created?
Saatchi offered to fund any art that Hirst wanted to create. The result was a work titled "The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living." It consisted of a shark preserved in formaldehyde inside in a tank. The piece was part of one of the first Young British Artists exhibitions at the Saatchi Gallery in 1992. As a result of the media attention surrounding the piece, Hirst earned a nomination for the U.K.'s Turner Prize for distinguished young artists, but he lost to Grenville Davey.
Why is Damien Hirst so famous?
Damien Hirst has earned praise for drumming up new interest in the arts through his celebrity persona and sense of the dramatic. He helped bring the British art scene back to prominence internationally .
What did Hirst say about copyright infringement?
In response to a number of other claims of copyright infringement or outright plagiarism, Hirst said, "As a human being, as you go through life, you just do collect."
Where was Damien Hirst's first solo exhibition?
Damien Hirst's first solo exhibition, In and Out of Love, took place in an empty shop on Woodstock Street in central London in 1991. During that year, he met the Iraqi-British businessman Charles Saatchi, who became a primary patron.
Did Damien Hirst have a run in with the law?
Hirst had several run-ins with the law, including two arrests for shoplifting. He failed numerous other academic subjects, but he succeeded in art and drawing. Damien attended the Jacob Kramer School of Art in Leeds, and in the late 1980s, he studied art at Goldsmiths, University of London.
What was the strategy of Hirst?
From the outset of his career, Hirst devised a fool-proof strategy for grabbing the attention of the public and critics. Rotting corpses appalled and attracted museum visitors, who saw it as a kind of dare. Critics were equally appalled, not so much by the art as by the sky-high prices (often prearranged) paid for it.
Was Hirst a visionary?
Love him or hate him, Hirst was a visionary in anticipating the needs of the contemporary art market. One could argue, as some have, that this in itself is a form of art.
Who is Damien Hirst?
This group first gained notoriety when British advertising magnate and collector Charles Saatchi began buying and showing their work in his galleries. Like many of the YBAs, Hirst confronts big themes head on, including life, death, science, and religion. His mixed-media sculptures are created from a frequently controversial assortment of formaldehyde-suspended carcasses, cigarette butts, pharmaceutical packaging, and surgical instruments, often encased in glass vitrines.
What is the name of the spot paintings by Hirst?
The earliest Hirst works to attract critical attention were his so-called “spot paintings,” an example of which is Chlorpropamide (pfs), 1996. The paintings are composed of hundreds of identically sized colored spots aligned into grids and named after controlled substances. In the Warholian tradition of repetitive, serial images, these unashamedly formulaic paintings use simple, cheerful means to suggest anxious questions, such as: Is art a drug? Do drugs heal or harm? Following the spot paintings, Hirst pushed further into this thematic territory by creating a series of medicine cabinets filled with drug bottles and pharmaceutical packaging, both old and new, symbolizing art’s reputed healing power.
Overview
Early life and training
Hirst was born Damien Steven Brennan in Bristol and grew up in Leeds with his Irish Jewish mother who worked for the Citizens Advice Bureau. He never met his father; his mother married his stepfather when Hirst was two, and the couple divorced 10 years later. His stepfather was reportedly a motor mechanic.
His mother stated that she lost control of her son when he was young, as he was notably arreste…
Early career—student and warehouse shows
In July 1988, in his second year at Goldsmiths College, Hirst was the main organiser of an independent student exhibition, Freeze, in a disused London Port Authority administrative block in London's Docklands. He gained sponsorship for this event from the London Docklands Development Corporation. The show was visited by Charles Saatchi, Norman Rosenthal and Nicholas Serota, thanks to the influence of his Goldsmiths lecturer Michael Craig-Martin. Hirst's …
Professional career
1987 – Damien Hirst and Holden Rowan, Old Court Gallery, Windsor Arts Centre, Windsor, UK – Curator Derek Culley
1988 – Damien Hirst: Constructions and Sculpture, Old Court Gallery, Windsor, UK -Curator Derek Culley
1988 – Freeze, Surrey Docks, London, UK
Major works and events
Some of Hirst's principal works are as follows.
This artwork features a large tiger shark suspended in formaldehyde. The tank in which the shark is floating creates the illusion of the animal being cut into three pieces due to the container looking like three separate sections. The work was created in 1991, and since then, the formaldehyde preserving the shark has slowly eaten away at the animal's body, which shows sig…
Hirst art collecting
In November 2006, Hirst was curator of In the darkest hour there may be light, shown at the Serpentine Gallery, London, the first public exhibition of (a small part of) his own collection. Now known as the 'murderme collection', this significant accumulation of works spans several generations of international artists, from well-known figures such as Francis Bacon, Jeff Koons, Tracey Emin, Richard Prince, Banksy and Andy Warhol, to British painters such as John Bellany, Jo…
Awards and recognition
Hirst was nominated for the Turner Prize in 1992, for his first Young British Artists exhibition at the Saatchi Gallery in North London, which included his The Physical Impossibility of Death..., with the award going to Grenville Davey that year.
Hirst won the Turner Prize in 1995. He was asked to represent the UK in the Venice Biennale in 1999 or to become a Royal Academian but refused.
Critical responses
Hirst has been praised in recognition of his celebrity and the way this has galvanised interest in the arts, raising the profile of British art and helping to (re)create the image of "Cool Britannia." In the mid-1990s, the then-Heritage Secretary, Virginia Bottomley recognised him as "a pioneer of the British art movement", and even sheep farmers were pleased he had raised increased int…
Early Life and Career
International Success
- Damien Hirst's first solo exhibition, In and Out of Love, took place in an empty shop on Woodstock Street in central London in 1991. During that year, he met the Iraqi-British businessman Charles Saatchi, who became a primary patron. Saatchi offered to fund any art that Hirst wanted to create. The result was a work titled "The Physical Impossibilit...
Later Career
Praise and Criticism
- Damien Hirst has earned praise for drumming up new interest in the arts through his celebrity persona and sense of the dramatic. He helped bring the British art scene back to prominence internationally. His supporters, including his benefactor Saatchi and many other noted artists, say that Hirst is a showman, but that getting the attention of the public is essential. He is sometime…
Plagiarism Controversy
- In 2000, designer Norman Emms sued Damien Hirst over the sculpture "Hymn," which was a reproduction of the Young Scientist Anatomy Set, designed by Emms and manufactured by Humbrol. Hirst paid an out-of-court settlement to two charities and Emms. In 2007, artist John LeKay, a former friend of Hirst, claimed that the inspiration for many of Hirst's works came from …
Personal Life
- Between 1992 and 2012, Hirst lived with his girlfriend, Maia Norman. They have three sons: Connor Ojala, Cassius Atticus, and Cyrus Joe. Hirst is known to spend much of his private time at a farmhouse in Devon, England. He also owns a large compound in Mexico where multiple artists help carry out his projects at his art studio.