Where Are Cranberries Grown?
- 1. United States - 381,018 Tons. Cranberry harvest in Chatsworth, New Jersey, the third largest producer of cranberries in the United States.
- 2. Canada - 176,036 Tons.
- 3. Chile - 82,000.
- 4. Belarus - 8,000.
- 5. Azerbaijan - 2,800.
Which state produces the most cranberries?
state is the major producer of cranberries
- Hearty plants, some cranberry beds date back over 100 years. ...
- Only 13 states produce cranberries. ...
- Wisconsin is now the leading state that produces cranberries. ...
- Just five states grow almost all of the country's supply of the tart berries: Wisconsin produces more than half of all cranberries in the United States, Massachusetts harvests another third, ...
Which states have cranberries?
- Wisconsin
- Massachusetts
- New Jersey
- Oregon
- Washington
Where were Cranberries first planted?
When to Plant Cranberries
- When to Plant Cranberry Seeds. Gardeners all over the country need to know when to plant cranberries in their growing zone. ...
- Caring for Plants during the Cranberry Growing Season. If growing cranberries from the seed, try to find packets labeled as pre-stratified. ...
- Cranberry Problems. ...
- When to Harvest Cranberries. ...
What is the largest cranberry producing state?
cranberry harvest explained in four charts
- Most cranberries come from Wisconsin and Massachusetts. The United States is the world’s leading cranberry producer, followed by Canada and Chile. ...
- Cranberry sales spike during the holiday season. ...
- Production has climbed steadily. ...
- Cranberries grown domestically are sent around the world. ...
Where is the cranberry capital of the world?
Bandon, The Cranberry Capital of the World. It may surprise some to learn that Bandon, with its temperateclimate and crashing surf, is an ideal place for growing cranberries, and it has grown to a center of production since the berries were first commercially grown here in the 1890s.
What are the top 5 states for cranberries?
Top 5 states for US cranberry productionMassachusetts.New Jersey.Oregon.Washington.Wisconsin.
What state produces the most cranberries in the world?
Wisconsin1 in the United States for cranberry production in 2020 with 59% of the nation's total, according to figures released in May 2021 from the USDA. Wisconsin has been the No. 1 cranberry-producing state for more than 20 years. Beyond the U.S. borders, Wisconsin produces more than half of all cranberries in the world.
Do cranberries grow outside of North America?
Nonetheless, the production of cranberries is not very evenly distributed across the agricultural sectors of different countries. In fact, about 98% of global production comes from the United States of America and Canada alone.
Where does Ocean Spray get their cranberries?
Ocean Spray is an American agricultural cooperative of growers of cranberries and grapefruit headquartered in Plymouth County, Massachusetts.
Where is the largest cranberry farm?
Wisconsin was the top cranberry producer in the United States in 2021, at about 4.17 million barrels, followed by Massachusetts with 1.8 million barrels of cranberries in that year....Total cranberry production in the United States in 2021, by state (in 1,000 barrels)*CharacteristicProduction in thousand barrels----2 more rows•May 11, 2022
Why does Wisconsin grow so many cranberries?
Wisconsin has some pretty wild weather, so what makes Wisconsin the place for cranberries? Don't plants need good weather to grow? The answer to that is in Wisconsin's acidic soil and the abundance of fresh water that makes Wisconsin the perfect home to cranberry production.
Where is the cranberry capital of the United States?
Wisconsin, the largest producer of cranberries in the United States, grew roughly 59 percent of the crop in 2020. Production in this State is expected to increase 1 percent from 2020 to 4.7 million barrels in 2021.
Why do they put cranberries in water?
Growers use water to protect cranberries from frost and hot weather in summer. As a general rule, each acre of cranberries will use seven to ten feet of water to meet all production, harvesting and flooding needs.
Do cranberries grow in Mexico?
The cranberry is one of the species recently introduced in the agri-food chain in Mexico, its production dates back to 1996 and in the last decade it has grown by more than 800%, due among other factors to the demand of the product in Europe, Asia and North America (Pérez, 2018).
Do cranberries grow in Canada?
In Canada, most commercial production of cranberries occurs in British Columbia and Québec. The maritime provinces of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island account for less than 10 per cent of Canadian production.
Do cranberries grow in Africa?
You are able to find fresh cranberries at some speciality producers in South Africa but they are not very common.
Can you eat too many cranberries?
Safety and Side Effects. Cranberries and cranberry products are usually safe for most people if consumed in moderation. However, excessive consumption may cause stomach upset and diarrhea — and may also increase the risk of kidney stones in predisposed individuals.
Is it OK to eat raw cranberries?
Cranberries are bitter-tasting berries that are full of powerful phytochemicals that protect your body from illness. You can eat cranberries in their raw state, but the pungent flavor may not be pleasing to your palate.
Do cranberries make you poop?
According to new research from Yale School of Medicine, cranberries, cranberry juice, and all associated cranberry products probably won't do shit for your urinary tract infection.
Where is the Ocean Spray cranberry bog?
Mayflower Cranberries Ocean Spray owner-growers Jeff and Kim LaFleur open their 23.6-acre bog in Plympton, MA, to visitors from around the world for hands-on cranberry harvest programs.
Can I grow cranberries at home?
To grow cranberries, plant your seeds or cuttings in soil with a low pH and high level of organic matter. You can grow them in a pot or garden bed, but be sure to dampen the soil before you plant the seeds.
Where did cranberries originally come from?
One of only three fruits native to North America, cranberries grow in the wild on long-running vines in sandy bogs and marshes. While they're primarily harvested in the Northeast, cranberries also grow in other parts of North America, like Wisconsin and the Pacific Northwest, and in Chile.
How does cranberry grow?
A perennial plant, cranberries grow on low running vines in sandy bogs and marshes. In Wisconsin, cranberry marshes are flooded with water to aid in harvesting. Because the tart, tiny berries contain a pocket of air, when the marsh is flooded, the berries float to the surface to be picked up by harvesting equipment.
Where are cranberries grown?
Location. Cranberries are grown through the northern part of the United States . The major production areas are New Jersey, Massachusetts, Oregon, Washington, Wisconsin and the Canadian provinces of British Columbia and Quebec.
What is a cranberry?
The cranberry is a Native American wetland fruit which grows on trailing vines like a strawberry. The vines thrive on the special combination of soils and water properties found in wetlands. Wetlands are nature's sponges; they store and purify water and help to maintain the water table. Cranberries grow in beds layered with sand, peat and gravel. These beds are commonly known as bogs or marshes and were originally formed as a result of glacial deposits.
What are the conditions for cranberry bogs in Massachusetts?
These regions offer the special conditions that cranberries require, including sandy soil; abundant fresh water and a dormancy period that provides enough chill hours to produce a crop the following growing season. View a map of where Massachusetts cranberry bogs are located.
How many cranberry families are there in the Commonwealth?
These bogs are the workplaces of the nearly 400 cranberry growing families of the Commonwealth. For generations they have nurtured and cultivated these wetlands, contributed to their communities, provided shelter and habitat for hundreds of plants and animal species, and helped to preserve the beautiful New England countryside.
Does sand help cranberry vines?
The sand not only helps the vines grow but also slows the growth of weeds and insects. Normally, growers do not replant each year since an undamaged cranberry vine will survive indefinitely. Some vines on Cape Cod are more than 150 years old and are still bearing fruit.
Where did the cranberries come from?
In North America, the Narragansett people of the Algonquian nation in the regions of New England appeared to be using cranberries in pemmican for food and for dye.
Where is the cranberry genus from?
Vaccinium erythrocarpum or Oxycoccus erythrocarpus (southern mountain cranberry) native to southeastern North America at high altitudes in the southern Appalachian Mountains, and also in eastern Asia.
What is Cranberry Marketing Committee?
The Cranberry Marketing Committee is an organization that represents United States cranberry growers in four marketing order districts. The committee was established in 1962 as a Federal Marketing Order to ensure a stable, orderly supply of good quality product. The Cranberry Marketing Committee, based in Wareham, Massachusetts, represents more than 1,100 cranberry growers and 60 cranberry handlers across Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Jersey, Wisconsin, Michigan, Minnesota, Oregon, Washington and New York ( Long Island ). The authority for the actions taken by the Cranberry Marketing Committee is provided in Chapter IX, Title 7, Code of Federal Regulations which is called the Federal Cranberry Marketing Order. The Order is part of the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, identifying cranberries as a commodity good that can be regulated by Congress. The Federal Cranberry Marketing Order has been altered over the years to expand the Cranberry Marketing Committee's ability to develop projects in the United States and around the world. The Cranberry Marketing Committee currently runs promotional programs in the United States, China, India, Mexico, Pan-Europe, and South Korea.
What is the difference between cranberry and cranberry?
Orange: small cranberry. Green: American cranberry. Cranberries are a group of evergreen dwarf shrubs or trailing vines in the subgenus Oxycoccus of the genus Vaccinium. In Britain, cranberry may refer to the native species Vaccinium oxycoccos, while in North America, cranberry may refer to Vaccinium macrocarpon.
How much does it cost to renovate a cranberry bed?
The cost of renovating cranberry beds is estimated to be between $30,000 and $50,000 per acre ( $74,000 and $124,000 per hectare).
What are the phytochemicals in cranberries?
Phytochemicals. Raw cranberries, cranberry juice and cranberry extracts are a source of polyphenols – including proanthocyanidins, flavonols and quercetin. These phytochemical compounds are being studied in vivo and in vitro for possible effects on the cardiovascular system, immune system and cancer.
How deep are cranberry beds?
The topsoil is scraped off to form dykes around the bed perimeter. Clean sand is hauled in and spread to a depth of four to eight inches (10 to 20 centimeters).
Where are cranberries grown in 2020?
Wisconsin was the top cranberry producer in the United States in 2020, at 4.64 million barrels, followed by Massachusetts with 2.06 million barrels of cranberries in that year. In the United States, cranberries are often consumed dried or in sauces. Cranberries are unlike most fruits in that they flourish in swamps and marshes.
How many tons of cranberries are there in the US?
In 2018, some 446.3 thousand tons of cranberries were produced in the United States, up from 328 thousand tons in 2007. Canada is also a major producer of cranberries worldwide, but to a smaller degree than the United States. Fruit consumption in the United States. Fruit is a very popular snack among American consumers.
What fruits are consumed in the US?
The most popular fruits among consumers in the United States are bananas, apples, grapes, and strawberries.
When are cranberries picked?
Cranberries are picked from mid-September to November, so I jumped on the opportunity to visit Steve Lee IV's 1,800 acre farm in New Jersey and see the unique beauty of the harvest. Most people, including me until I visited the farm, think cranberries grow in water.
Is cranberry a berry?
And though the harvest is short and we all tend to only think of cranberries around Thanksgiving, cranberry farmers are tending their vines year round. Cranberries are one of three fruits, along with blueberries and concord grapes, that are native to North America. And yes despite their tart flavor, they really are berries.
When is cranberry season?
The cranberry harvest takes place once a year from mid-September through early November. There are two methods of harvesting cranberries.
Why are cranberries flooded?
Cranberries have pockets of air inside the fruit. Because of this, cranberries float in water , and thus, the bogs can be flooded to aid in removal of fruit from the vines. Water reels, nicknamed “egg-beaters” are used to stir up the water in the bogs. By this action, cranberries are dislodged from the vines and float to the surface of the water. Wooden or plastic “booms” are used to round up the berries, which are then lifted by conveyor or pumped into a truck to take them to the receiving station for cleaning. More than 90% of the crop is wet harvested. Wet harvested cranberries are used for juices, sauces, sweetened dried cranberries, ingredients in other processed foods or in nutraceutical products.
What is the best way to protect cranberries from freezing?
Frost Protection. Water is applied through the sprinkler system to protect the ripening cranberries from freezing. This can occur anytime the temperature drops below damaging levels, usually between late evening and early morning hours. See the Fall Frost page for more photos of frost protection.
Tunisia - 180
Macedonia - 290
- Macedoniaproduces around 290 tons of cranberries annually. The last steps in preparations for cranberry production in the country include spreading layers of sand on the chosen territory after it is otherwise ready for planting. Cuttings from full grown cranberry plants are squeezed into the sand, and the territory is subsequently drenched with water. Consistent watering is essential unt…
Ukraine - 400 Tons
- Ukraineproduces around 400 tons of cranberries a year. The last flooding of the cranberry developing season happens at harvest time, when all Ukrainian cranberry beds are secured with water. An uncommon cranberry collecting machine is driven through the bed to foment the water and agitate the berries off their vines. The machines used for the cranberry harvest are lightweig…
Romania - 563 Tons
- Cranberries flourish in Romania, in particular due to a kind of acidic peat soil that actually harms numerous assortments of other flora. To build up a cranberry farm for commercial purposes in Romania, an itemized procedure must be taken. All vegetation is expelled from the chosen territory and pushed to the sides. This vegetation is later utilized as base material for dykes that …
Azerbaijan - 2,800
- Azerbaijanrecords an annual production of around 2,800 tons of cranberries. Cranberry swamps in Azerbaijan are watered occasionally amid the developing seasons. The areas are scheduled to be overflowed in spring and late fall if seasonal ice covers are normal. A whole cranberry product can be lost to what is known as a ‘murdering ice’ if the blooms and youthful berries are not ensur…
Belarus - 8,000
- Belarusfalls in fourth, with an annual production of 8,000 tons of cranberries. At the point when individuals discover that the cranberry is a swamp plant, this obviously drives some to think cranberries develop in water. While the fruitful development of cranberries requires a decent supply of water, they don't really develop in it. Indeed, a great deal of exposed dirt can be vital a…
Chile - 82,000
- In recent years, cranberry production in Chilehas been on the rise, and it is expected to rise even further. The reason behind this growth is the expansion of harvestable areas. As its production of cranberries grows, Chile is becoming an even more important exporter of the fruit. The main recipients of Chile's cranberry exports are China, North America, and Europe. One advantage of …
Canada - 176,036 Tons
- Canadastands as the world’s second most productive cranberry grower, with the country registering an annual total production of 176,036 tons. In some places, growing operations have even transformed entire landscapes. The Canadian company Upper Canada Cranberries is the largest cranberry cultivating firm in Eastern Ontario, and they were among the companies to disr…
United States - 381,018 Tons
- Cranberries are a notably lucrative crop in certain American states. It comes as no surprise that America leads with an annual production of 381,018 tons. Within the US, the Ocean Spray co-op is the most recognizable cranberry processor. The fruit’s long-standing history of medicinal and culinary uses there dates back to pre-Colonial times. Because of their tartness in the raw state, …
Overview
Cultivation
Species and description
Etymology
- Cranberries are grown through the northern part of the United States. The major production areas are New Jersey, Massachusetts, Oregon, Washington, Wisconsin and the Canadian provinces of British Columbia and Quebec. Other regions grow cranberries as well, to varying extent, and these include Delaware, Maine, Michigan, New York, Rhode Island, as we...
History
Cranberries are a group of evergreen dwarf shrubs or trailing vines in the subgenus Oxycoccus of the genus Vaccinium. In Britain, cranberry may refer to the native species Vaccinium oxycoccos, while in North America, cranberry may refer to Vaccinium macrocarpon. Vaccinium oxycoccos is cultivated in central and northern Europe, while Vaccinium macrocarpon is cultivated throughout th…
Production
Historically, cranberry beds were constructed in wetlands. Today's cranberry beds are constructed in upland areas with a shallow water table. The topsoil is scraped off to form dykes around the bed perimeter. Clean sand is hauled in and spread to a depth of four to eight inches (10 to 20 centimeters). The surface is laser leveled flat to provide even drainage. Beds are frequently drained with so…
Food uses
Cranberries are related to bilberries, blueberries, and huckleberries, all in Vaccinium subgenus Vaccinium. These differ in having bell-shaped flowers, the petals not being reflexed, and woodier stems, forming taller shrubs. There are 3-4 species of cranberry, classified by subgenus:
• Vaccinium oxycoccos or Oxycoccus palustris (common cranberry, northern cranberry or cranberry) is widespread throughout the cool temperate Northern Hemisphere, including norther…
Research
The name cranberry derives from the German kraanbere (English translation, craneberry), first named as cranberry in English by the missionary John Eliot in 1647. Around 1694, German and Dutch colonists in New England used the word, cranberry, to represent the expanding flower, stem, calyx, and petals resembling the neck, head, and bill of a crane. The traditional English name for the plant m…