Full Answer
What is the setting of Candide?
Candide begins in the German town of Westphalia, where Candide, a young man, lives in the castle of Baron of Thunder-ten-tronckh.
What happens in the first chapter of Candide?
Chapter 1 Candide is a young man who lives in the Barony of Thunder-ten-tronckh. There, he is instructed by the philosopher Pangloss, whose doctrine is that we live in “the best of all possible worlds.” One day, the Baron's daughter Cunégonde comes across Pangloss having sex with Paquette, her mother's chambermaid.
Where does Candide live in the Merchant of Venice?
Candide lives in the castle of the baron of Thunder-ten-tronckh in Westphalia. Candide is the illegitimate son of the baron’s sister. His mother refused to marry his father because his father’s family tree could only be traced through “seventy-one quarterings.”
Where does Candide live in Westphalia?
. . . those who say everything is well are uttering mere stupidities; they should say everything is for the best. Candide lives in the castle of the baron of Thunder-ten-tronckh in Westphalia.
Where does Candide live in Chapter 1?
Where does Candide escape from?
What chapter does Candide find a deformed beggar?
What happens after Candide runs the gauntlet?
What does the orator ask Candide?
How many times does Candide run the gauntlet?
Who takes Candide into his home?
See 4 more
About this website
Where did Candide live in the beginning?
WestphaliaCandide begins in the German town of Westphalia, where Candide, a young man, lives in the castle of Baron of Thunder-ten-tronckh.
Where does Candide settle?
After traveling for days, Candide and Cacambo find themselves in the land of Eldorado, where gold and jewels litter the streets.
What happens in the beginning of Candide?
At the opening of the novel, its eponymous hero, the young and naive Candide, schooled in this optimistic philosophy by his tutor Pangloss, who claims that "all is for the best in this best of all possible worlds," is ejected from the magnificent castle in which he is raised.
What Castle does Candide live in?
Candide lives in the castle of the baron of Thunder-ten-tronckh in Westphalia.
Why does Candide visit Buenos Aires?
Candide and the gang head to Buenos Aires. Candide is pursued (for the murder of the Inquisitor) and forced to flee with his servant, Cacambo. He arrives in a Jesuit camp and finds that the Colonel in charge is Cunégonde's brother, now the Baron since his father died.
Why did Candide leave El Dorado?
Despite the perfectness of El Dorado, or perhaps because of it, Candide and Cacambo decide to leave. Their motivation for leaving is pride: they see the opportunity to set themselves over others. This resembles the exile from Eden in the Bible: the serpent tempts Eve by promising equality with God.
Why does Candide go to Cadiz?
Candide, Cunégonde, and the old woman arrive at Cadiz, where a military company is being mustered by the Spanish and Portuguese to put down a rebellion of Jesuits and Indians in Paraguay.
Where all does Candide travel?
Candide travels to Libson Candide, Pangloss, and the Anabaptist travel to Lisbon for the Anabaptist's rug business. Their ship ends up shipwrecked and the Anabaptist dies. Once Pangloss and Candide land ashore, a huge earthquake hits and they are blamed. Pangloss is ordered to be hanged and Candide beaten.
Did Candide have a happy ending?
The Conclusion in Candide He is reunited with Cunégonde. And Pangloss, of course, is just as annoying to the reader as ever, but Candide is happy to see him and to find him well. The little troupe of characters settles on a farm, where everyone does work to which he or she is suited, and life goes on.
What happens to Candide in Lisbon?
A furious storm overtakes Candide's ship on its way to Lisbon. Jacques tries to save a sailor who has almost fallen overboard. He saves the sailor but falls overboard himself, and the sailor does nothing to help him. The ship sinks, and Pangloss, Candide, and the sailor are the only survivors.
Why was Candide banned?
Candide. Candide, by Voltaire, published in 1759, was banned by the Catholic Church because the book, a satire, poked fun at numerous religious and political figures.
How is Candide drafted into the Bulgarian army?
Candide, distraught, makes his way to an inn in a neighboring town. There, he is tricked by two Bulgarian soldiers into joining their army. He is dragged off in chains, beaten, and forced to learn military exercises.
What happens to Candide in Lisbon?
A furious storm overtakes Candide's ship on its way to Lisbon. Jacques tries to save a sailor who has almost fallen overboard. He saves the sailor but falls overboard himself, and the sailor does nothing to help him. The ship sinks, and Pangloss, Candide, and the sailor are the only survivors.
Why is Candide expelled from the Baron's castle?
Chapters 1-6: Candide is kicked out of the castle of Baron Thunder-ten-tronckh for kissing Cunégonde. He is kidnapped and forced to join the Bulgar army but later escapes and flees to Holland where he meets Jacques and Pangloss who is reduced to a beggar suffering from syphilis.
What happens to Candide among the Bulgarians?
Candide fled to another village, which proved to be a Bulgarian one, and found that it and the inhabitants had received the same treatment. At last he escaped from the theater of war. Never did he forget Mademoiselle Cunégonde.
What happens at the end of Candide?
Candide is finally reunited with Cunégonde in Constantinople. He buys her freedom. Candide achieves his long-anticipated objective of reuniting with Cunégonde.
Candide Chapter 1 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts
Need help with Chapter 1 in Voltaire's Candide? Check out our revolutionary side-by-side summary and analysis.
Candide: Full Book Summary | SparkNotes
Candide is the illegitimate nephew of a German baron. He grows up in the baron’s castle under the tutelage of the scholar Pangloss, who teaches him that this world is “the best of all possible worlds.”
Candide Chapters 5–10 Summary & Analysis | SparkNotes
A summary of Part X (Section2) in Voltaire's Candide. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of Candide and what it means. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans.
Candide Chapter Summaries | Course Hero
Voltaire's Candide Chapter Summary. Find summaries for every chapter, including a Candide Chapter Summary Chart to help you understand the book.
Candide by Voltaire Plot Summary | LitCharts
Candide is a young man who lives in the Barony of Thunder-ten-tronckh. There, he is instructed by the philosopher Pangloss, whose doctrine is that we live in “the best of all possible worlds.”One day, the Baron's daughter Cunégonde comes across Pangloss having sex with Paquette, her mother's chambermaid.Inspired, she approaches Candide, intending to do the same.
What is the garden in Candide?
The Garden. The garden where Candide and the other remaining characters live at the end of the novel is a symbol for the world as it might be if improved by reason and the philosophy of the Enlightenment. Like Westphalia in the beginning of the novel, it resembles the Garden of Eden, but with some important differences.
What does Candide say about Pangloss?
This is what Candide communicates when he ignores Pangloss ' long rant at the very end of the novel and responds that “we must cultivate our garden.”.
What is the difference between the Baron and the Garden of Eden?
Like Westphalia in the beginning of the novel, it resembles the Garden of Eden, but with some important differences. First of all, the characters are all on equal footing—the Baron is the only character who insists on aristocratic privileges, and he has been sent back to Rome by force.
What did Candide and Martin see at Portsmouth?
At Portsmouth, Candide and Martin see an admiral executed by gunshot. This is a reference to the
Who came to Candide's rescue?
A man named Jacques comes to Candide's rescue when he has escaped to Holland and run out of
What happened to Cunégonde's jewels?
It is discovered that all Cunégonde's jewels have been stolen, and they have no money to embark a
What does Cunégonde mean by "looking for him"?
looking for him. He is sure that this means Cunégonde must be dead! He sees a couple who look
Where does Candide begin?
Candide begins in the German town of Westphalia , where Candide, a young man, lives in the castle of Baron of Thunder-ten-tronckh. A noted philosopher, Doctor Pangloss, tutors the baron on philosophical optimism, the idea that "all is for the best . . . in this best of all worlds." Candide, a simple man, first accepts this philosophy, but as he experiences the horrors of war, poverty, the maliciousness of man, and the hypocrisy of the church, he begins to doubt the voracity of Pangloss's theory. Thus, philosophical optimism is the focus of Votaire's satire; anti-war and anti-church refrains also run throughout the novel.
Where did Candide and Cacambo go?
Eager to find Cunégonde, Candide and Cacambo leave Eldorado with a team of red sheep loaded with gold, jewels, and other supplies. When they reach Surinam, the two traveling companions split up, with Cacambo heading in secret to Buenos Aires to buy the release of Cunégonde, and Candide heading to Venice, where he will not be sought by the police. Candide is victimized by a ship's captain, a ruthless man named Mynheer Vanderdendur, and the judge from whom Candide seeks redress. Dejected, Candide advertises a contest for the most unfortunate man he can find; an elderly scholar named Martin wins the contest and becomes Candide's new traveling partner. The two head to France, en route to Venice.
What is the story of Candide and Cunégonde?
Cunégonde's two men come upon the young lovers, and Candide kills them both. Frightened, Candide, Cunégonde, and the old woman escape to a port city, where a military vessel is loading up for a mission in Paraguay. Candide's military training impresses the Spanish general, and Candide is made a captain with command of an infantry. With Cunégonde and the old woman, Candide sails for South America. During the voyage, the old woman tells her story, which is horrific — she has suffered far more than anyone else in the party. Candide begins to seriously question Pangloss's theory of philosophical optimism.
What happens to Candide in Paris?
In Paris, Candide becomes ill and is attended by a variety of people, all of whom want a piece of his fortune. He recovers, but is tricked by an actress into giving away much of his fortune and is eventually arrested by the police, who are suspicious of all strangers.
Where did Candide and Cunégonde sail?
Frightened, Candide, Cunégonde, and the old woman escape to a port city, where a military vessel is loading up for a mission in Paraguay. Candide's military training impresses the Spanish general, and Candide is made a captain with command of an infantry. With Cunégonde and the old woman, Candide sails for South America.
Who did Candide marry?
Candide marries Cunégonde and buys a small farm with the last of his Eldorado fortune. The entire party — Candide, Cunégonde , Cacambo, Martin, Pangloss, and the old woman — live there together, and are soon joined by Paquette and her companion, Friar Giroflée. They discuss philosophy and are utterly miserable until they meet a happy Turk relaxing under a tree. The Turk explains that he has only a small farm but he is happy because he works it with his children. The farm meets his needs and saves him from boredom and evil desires. Candide decides that this is how his little group will find happiness, and they begin to work their farm.
Who is Candide's new traveling partner?
Dejected, Candide advertises a contest for the most unfortunate man he can find; an elderly scholar named Martin wins the contest and becomes Candide's new traveling partner.
Where does Candide live in Chapter 1?
. . those who say everything is well are uttering mere stupidities; they should say everything is for the best. Candide lives in the castle of the baron of Thunder-ten-tronckh in Westphalia. Candide is the illegitimate son of the baron’s sister. His mother refused to marry his father because his father’s family tree could only ...
Where does Candide escape from?
In both kingdoms he sees burning villages full of butchered and dying civilians. Candide escapes to Holland, where he comes upon a Protestant orator explaining the value of charity to a crowd of listeners.
What chapter does Candide find a deformed beggar?
Summary: Chapter 4. Candide finds a deformed beggar in the street. The beggar is Pangloss. Pangloss tells Candide that the Bulgars attacked the baron’s castle and killed the baron, his wife, and his son, and raped and murdered Cunégonde.
What happens after Candide runs the gauntlet?
He finally chooses to run the gauntlet. After running the gauntlet twice, Candide’s skin is nearly flayed from his body. The king of the Bulgars happens to pass by. Discovering that Candide is a metaphysician and “ignorant of the world,” the king pardons him.
What does the orator ask Candide?
Remembering Pangloss’s teachings, Candide replies that “ [t]here is no effect without a cause.”. The orator asks if Candide believes that the Pope is the Antichrist. Candide explains that he does not know, but that in any case he is hungry and must eat.
How many times does Candide run the gauntlet?
He is given a choice between execution and running the gauntlet (being made to run between two lines of men who will strike him with weapons) thirty-six times . Candide tries to choose neither option by arguing that “the human will is free,” but his argument is unsuccessful. He finally chooses to run the gauntlet.
Who takes Candide into his home?
The orator curses Candide and the orator’s wife dumps human waste over Candide’s head. A kind Anabaptist, Jacques, takes Candide into his home and employs Candide in his rug factory. Jacques’ s kindness revives Candide’s faith in Pangloss’s theory that everything is for the best in this world.