Where was the Discobolus Palombara found?
The “Discobolus Palombara” was the first copy of this famous sculpture to have been discovered. It is a 1st-century AD copy of the original bronze. It was found in 1781 at a Roman property of the Massimo family at the Villa Palombara on the Esquiline Hill.
What is Discobolus in ancient Greece?
M yron’s Discobolus (460–450 BC) was a bronze sculpture of the Classical period in Greek art that portrayed a discus thrower.
Where is the Discobolus now?
It is now in the National Museum of Rome, displayed at the Palazzo Massimo . After the discovery of the Discobolus Palombara a second notable Discobolus was excavated, at Hadrian's Villa in 1790, and was purchased by the English antiquary and art dealer established in Rome, Thomas Jenkins, at public auction in 1792.
Why is the Discobolus statue so famous?
The original Greek statue was cast in bronze in the mid-fifth century BC and continued to be much admired as a masterpiece into Roman times, when several copies were made before the original was lost. Thus the Discobolus image lives-on today as one of the most famous sculptures from ancient times.
Where is the Discobolus located?
The British MuseumDiscobolus / LocationThe British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It documents the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present. Wikipedia
Where is the original discus thrower?
It was shipped by rail to Munich and displayed in the Glyptothek; it was returned in 1948. It is now in the National Museum of Rome, displayed at the Palazzo Massimo.
Who made the original Discobolus?
sculptor MyronThus the Discobolus image lives-on today as one of the most famous sculptures from ancient times. The original Discobolus is attributed to the Greek sculptor Myron, a contemporary of Pheidias and Polykleitos and famous in antiquity for his representations of athletes.
When was the Discobolus created?
about 450 BCEDiscobolos (Discus thrower) The Discobolos was originally sculpted in bronze in about 450 BCE by Myron, but is known today only through marble Roman copies.
Who created the discus thrower?
MyronDiscobolus / ArtistOne of the first lifelike sculptures is The Discus Thrower (Discobolos) by the ancient Greek sculptor Myron. He created it in bronze about 450 bc. The athlete in the sculpture is at the crucial moment of rest between motions.
What does the discus thrower represent?
The “Discus Thrower” is depicted as he is about to release his throw and was modeled to represent a human coil of energy ready to explode. The Greek sculptor, known as Myron, is credited with being the first sculptor to master this style.
What does Discobolus symbolize?
This statue has become famous as an emblem of the ancient Greeks. It shows an athlete naked, refined and eternally youthful seemingly captured in the moment before releasing the discus.
How big is the Discobolus?
Marble, height 5′ 5″ (1.7 meters). National Museum of Rome, Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, Rome. In 1938 Hitler bought this statue.
What is the meaning of Myron The Discobulus?
the disk throwerThis fragmentary sculpture is a copy from the Roman period of one of the most well-known statues in the history of Greek art: the Discobolus, meaning the disk thrower. The original Greek bronze sculpture was designed in the fifth century BCE by one of the greatest sculptures of all times: Myron.
Where were many of the known lifesize Greek bronze statues found?
Riace MarinaThe Riace Warriors (also referred to as the Riace bronzes or Bronzi di Riace) are two life-size Greek bronze statues of naked, bearded warriors. The statues were discovered by Stefano Mariottini in the Mediterranean Sea just off the coast of Riace Marina, Italy, on August 16, 1972.
How did Greek art begin?
Greek art began in the Cycladic and Minoan civilization, and gave birth to Western classical art in the subsequent Geometric, Archaic and Classical periods (with further developments during the Hellenistic Period).
Who made the Barberini Faun?
Barberini FaunArtistGiuseppe Giorgetti: RestorationYear2nd century BCCatalogue11.2TypeSculpture3 more rows
What was the original discus?
Originally the discus was made of stone, later of bronze, lead or iron. Excavated examples have a diameter of 17 to 35 cm and a weight of 1,3 to 6,6 kg. On average they weighed 2,5 kg, this is 0,5 kg above the minimum weight of a modern discus.
What is the farthest discus throw ever?
74.08men - SENIOR - outdoorTypeMarkCompetitorWorld Records74.08Jürgen SCHULTWorld Championships in Athletics Records71.13Kristjan ČEHWorld Leading 202271.47Daniel STÅHLOlympic Games Records69.89Virgilijus ALEKNA6 more rows
What was the original discus made of?
The discus was originally made of stone and later of iron, lead or bronze. The technique was very similar to today's freestyle discus throw.
Why are discus throwers so big?
heavy d. In throwing, you accelerate your body mass and then try to transfer that kinetic energy in to the object you are throwing. So the bigger body mass you accelerate, the more force upon transfer.
What is discobolus?
Discobolus – Discus Thrower. The “Discobolus of Myron” is a Greek sculpture that represents a youthful ancient Greek athlete throwing a discus. The original Greek bronze from about 460–450 BC is lost, but the work is known through numerous Roman copies.
Where was the discobolus Palombara found?
It is a 1st-century AD copy of the original bronze. It was found in 1781 at a Roman property of the Massimo family at the Villa Palombara on the Esquiline Hill.
Where was the Townley Discobolus found?
The “Townley Discobolus” was the second notable Discobolus discovered. It was excavated, in 1790, at Hadrian’s Villa and was purchased by an English antiquary and art dealer, at public auction in 1792. The English connoisseur Charles Townley paid Jenkins £400 for the statue.
Where did discus throwing originate?
The sport of throwing the discus traces back to it being an event in the original Olympic Games of Ancient Greece.
Who was the first sculptor to create a discobolus?
The Greek sculptor, known as Myron, is credited with being the first sculptor to master this style. Myron was one of the first to perfect the depiction of the human body twisting in its vertical axis. The “Discobolus” embodies the Greek concept of “symmetria” in which statues of young athletes are balanced, rhythmical, and finely detailed.
What is the discus throw?
The Discus Throw is a track and field event in which an athlete throws a heavy disc, called a discus, in an attempt to throw farther than their competitors.
Where is the discobolus from?
One of the most famous is the Palombara Discobolus from Rome, now on display in the National Museum of Rome.
Who created the discobolus?
Thus the Discobolus image lives-on today as one of the most famous sculptures from ancient times. The original Discobolus is attributed to the Greek sculptor Myron , a contemporary of Pheidias and Polykleitos and famous in antiquity for his representations of athletes.
What is the book The Discobolus about?
This concise and beautifully illustrated book tells the story of the Discobolus both as an archaeological artefact and bearer of meaning.
Where is the Townley discobolus?
Another Roman version, known as the Townley Discobolus, was pictured on the official poster for the London Olympics in 1948. It is now in the British Museum. Bronze reduction. Click on image for better display. Detail of head. Click on image for better display.
What is the Greek discus?
The discus-thrower (Gk. discobolus) has become the iconic image of the Olympic Games, and a fantastic representation of the athletic ideal. The original Greek statue was cast in bronze in the mid-fifth century BC and continued to be much admired as a masterpiece into Roman times, when several copies were made before the original was lost.
Description
The bluehead sucker is the largest of all Arizona endemic suckers, reaching lengths over 11.8 in. Their colors are very similar to the desert sucker, with dark green or dark silvery top portions and light yellow bottoms. The bluehead has the largest lips of any sucker and has tiny papillae on the lower lip.
Distribution in Arizona
Primary records are concentrated at the Colorado River main stem and the Grand Canyon tributaries, as well as the Colorado River drainages at Lake Mead. Blueheads are also found at Snake River above Shoshone Falls and Bear/Weber River drainages. Scattered reports around the Bonneville Basin have been made.
Habitat
Bluehead suckers prefer larger streams and rivers due to their larger size, but they can be found in a variety of habitats. This species has a wide temperature preference, as well, ranging from cold mountain brooks at 12°C to warmer desert rivers at 27°C.
Reproduction
The bluehead sucker spawns in the spring/summer when water temperatures reach > 15°C. Males join females in gravel/sandy-bottomed streams and copulation begins, taking only a few seconds. In the Grand Canyon tributaries, mating can extend through April, May, and July.
Biology
Suckers use their cartilaginous jaws to scrape the algae and detritus off the stones at the bottom, and despite any shortages of these foods, suckers show little seasonal movement. Diatoms, detritus, algae, and other organic debris have been found in the gut. They can also live to be more than 20 years old.
What is discobolus by Myron?
Discobolus by Myron (Ancient Greek Art) In any history, and above all in the history of art, there are two main aspects, from which the subject may be considered. The subject may be either studied from the point of view of general tendencies, the development of types and ideas, their national character, and the circumstances ...
What is the effect of discobolus?
In the Discobolus, the clear lines of demarcation are not inconsistent with a correct and skilful modeling of the surface. The effect is perhaps somewhat dry, and suggests the appearance of a man in hard training, and even the tension of muscles that would not be exerted at the moment of action is portrayed. However, what convention is left is so thoroughly harmonized with the results of fresh observation as to give the impression of a living body, and to justify the criticism applied to Myron by ancient critics, that he “almost captured the souls of men and animals in his bronzes” .
What does Quintilian say about the Discobolus?
Quintilian himself declares that to find fault with the Discobolus argues a lack of appreciation of art. The Dorian sculptor Myron specialized in athletes. A marble copy found in Rome demonstrates the way a sculptor may at the same time hold to conventions and reach out toward new forms.
What is the best copy of Lancelotti's discus thrower?
His works are known through descriptions by ancient writers, such as Pliny and Pausanias, and two of them by copies, the Discobolus (Gr. discus thrower), the best copy of which is the Lancelotti Discobolus in Rome (Terme Museum), ...
What is the theme of Myron's discobolus?
The nude male figure was the favorite theme of fifth-century art, and extraordinary perfection was reached by Myron. Myron’s Discobolus is, of course, one of the best known of ancient statues. There are few statues of the fifth century, which thus select an instant out of a series of movements. In the Discobolus, the clear lines ...
What period did Myron's early manhood coincide with?
His early manhood must have coincided with the period of the Persian wars. Of the great men of this period, our knowledge, after all, is most unsatisfactory. Only one of the transitional sculptors who are mentioned by ancient writers, Myron, has a definite personality.
When was Myron a contemporary of Polyclitus?
C. We must, therefore, assign the artistic activity of Myron himself to the first half of the fifth century. His early manhood must have coincided with the period of the Persian wars. Of the great men of this period, our knowledge, after all, is most unsatisfactory.
Overview
The bluehead sucker (Catostomus discobolus) is endemic to the intermountain Western US. A total of 23 members of the genus Catostomus has been found in North America. C. discobolus and C. yarrowi are two sister species that have very similar Arizona habitats.
Description
The bluehead sucker is the largest of all Arizona endemic suckers, reaching lengths over 11.8 in. Their colors are very similar to the desert sucker, with dark green or dark silvery top portions and light yellow bottoms. The bluehead has the largest lips of any sucker and has tiny papillae on the lower lip. This is also the only species with the absence of an inguinal process, just behind the pectoral fins, distinguishing it from the other eight suckers. The lower lip is slightly notched at th…
Distribution in Arizona
Primary records are concentrated at the Colorado River main stem and the Grand Canyon tributaries, as well as the Colorado River drainages at Lake Mead. Blueheads are also found at Snake River above Shoshone Falls and Bear/Weber River drainages. Scattered reports around the Bonneville Basin have been made. Arizona bluehead sucker distributions are more specifically the Clear, Bright Angel, Shinumo, Kanab, and Havasu Creeks, they are becoming increasingly comm…
Habitat
Bluehead suckers prefer larger streams and rivers due to their larger size, but they can be found in a variety of habitats. This species has a wide temperature preference, as well, ranging from cold mountain brooks at 12 °C to warmer desert rivers at 27 °C. If times are good and water is clear, the suckers stay in shallow streams and eddies during the day, finding their way to hard-bottomed streams to forage at night. Primary spawning areas include the Grand Canyon tributaries within t…
Reproduction
The bluehead sucker spawns in the spring/summer when water temperatures reach > 15 °C. Males join females in gravel/sandy-bottomed streams and copulation begins, taking only a few seconds. In the Grand Canyon tributaries, mating can extend through April, May, and July. This species will not mate unless the water depth is strictly lower than 1 m, probably because the shallow water is easily heated to their desired temperature by the sun. Juveniles grow exponenti…
Biology
Suckers use their cartilaginous jaws to scrape the algae and detritus off the stones at the bottom, and despite any shortages of these foods, suckers show little seasonal movement. Diatoms, detritus, algae, and other organic debris have been found in the gut. They can also live to be more than 20 years old.