List of Directive Principles of State Policy
| Article | What it says |
| 36 | Defines the “state”. |
| 37 | Part IV of the Indian Constitution shall ... |
| 38 | Social, Political and Economic Justice. |
| 39 | Principles of Policy. |
What are the three types of Directive Principles of state policy?
The three types of directive principles are as follows: 1. Socialist 2. Gandhian 3. Liberal-Intellectual How many Articles are there under DPSP? Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are mentioned in Part IV of the Indian constitution from Articles 36 to 51. DPSPs are taken from the Constitution of Ireland.
What is DPSP (Directive Principles of state policy)?
Part 4 of the Indian Constitution consists of all the DPSP (Directive Principles of State Policy). It covers the Articles from 36 to 51. Article 36 of Part IV defines the term “State” as the one, who has to keep in mind all the DPSP before formulating any policy or law for the country.
What are Directive Principles and why are they important?
A state is run by its people and the Government is always formed and managed by them, so it’s really important to have a set of standards for making laws in the country. Directive Principles act as a guide for the government which helps them in making policies and laws for the purpose of securing justice and welfare in the State.
When were the fundamental rights and the Directive Principles of state policy?
Both the Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles of State Policy were included in the I Draft Constitution (February 1948), the II Draft Constitution (17 October 1948) and the III and final Draft Constitution (26 November 1949), prepared by the Drafting Committee .
How many directive principles of state policy are there?
fourDirective Principles of State Policy have been grouped into four categories. These are: (1) the economic and social principles, (2) the Gandhian principles, (3) Principles and Policies relating to international peace and security and (4) miscellaneous.
Which of the following is a directive principle of state policy?
Which of the following is a Directive Principle of State Policy (DPSP)? The correct answer is Option 4. To protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife is a DPSP under Article 48 A. Protection of Life and personal liberty comes under Article 21 and is a fundamental right.
What is directive principles of state policy class 9?
'Directive Principles are non-justifiable rights of the citizens, by this we mean these provisions shall not be enforceable by any Court. If a Directive is infringed, no remedy is available to the aggrieved party by way of judicial proceedings.
What is directive principles of state policy class 11?
Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) aim at ensuring socio-economic justice to the people and establishing India as a Welfare State. Directive Principles of State Policy are in the form of instructions/guidelines to the governments at the centre as well as states.
What are the three types of Directive Principles?
Directive Principles are classified under the following categories: Economic and Socialistic, Political and Administrative, Justice and Legal, Environmental, Protection of Monuments, Peace and Security.
What are the Directive Principles of State Policy for Class 7?
Answer: Directive Principles of State Policy aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life. They also aim to establish social and economic democracy through a welfare state.
What is the Directive Principles of State Policy class 8?
The Directive Principles envision for all citizens the equality of opportunity and adequate means of livelihood, avoiding concentration of wealth in few hands. In short, the Directive Principles envisage equality, liberty and freedom.
Which of the following is not a Directive Principles of State Policy?
Option B: is correct. To develop a scientific temper is not a Directive Principle of State Policy.
What are the 7 fundamental rights of India?
Fundamental Rights - Articles 12-35 (Part III of Indian...Right to Equality.Right to Freedom.Right against Exploitation.Right to Freedom of Religion.Cultural and Educational Rights.Right to Constitutional Remedies.
What are the three types of directive principles
The three types of directive principles are as follows 1 Socialist 2 Gandhian 3 Liberal Intellectual
How many Articles are there under DPSP
Directive Principles of State Policy DPSP are mentioned in Part IV of the Indian constitution from Articles 36 to 51 DPSPs are taken from the Const...
How many times directive principles have been amended
Directive principles have been amended three times 1 42nd Amendment Act 2 44th Amendment Act 3 86th Amendment Act
What is DPSP
Directive Principles of State Policy are laid down by the Constitution of India and are fundamental in the governance of the nation It is the duty...
What are the directive principles of state policy?
Directive Principles of State Policy are laid down by the Constitution of India and are fundamental in the governance of the nation. It is the duty of each Indian State to apply these principles while making laws as these constitute a very comprehensive social, economic and political programme for a modern welfare state.
Where are Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) mentioned?
Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are mentioned in Part IV of the Indian constitution from Articles 36 to 51. DPSPs are taken from the Constitution of Ireland. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar described these principles as 'novel features' of the Constitution.
What is DPSP in law?
Unlike Fundamental Rights, the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are non-binding in nature which means they are not enforceable by the courts for their violation. They, however, impose a moral obligation on the state authorities for their implementation. Features of Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP)
What is DPSP in politics?
Features of Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) 1. It denotes the ideals that the State should keep in mind while formulating policies and enacting laws. 2. It resembles the ‘Instrument of Instructions’ enumerated in the Government of India Act of 1935. In the words of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, 'the Directive Principles are like the instrument ...
What are the principles of socialism?
Socialistic Principles. These principles contemplate the ideology of socialism and lay down the framework of a democratic socialist state. The concept envisages providing social and economic justice, so that state should achieve the optimum norms of the welfare state.
What were Gandhi's ideas in DPSP?
In order to fulfil the dreams of Gandhi, some of his ideas were included in DPSP and they direct the state through the following articles: 1- Article 40: To organise village panchayats and endow them with necessary powers and authority to enable them to function as units of self-government.
What is the duty of each Indian state to apply these principles while making laws?
It is the duty of each Indian State to apply these principles while making laws as these constitute a very comprehensive social, economic and political programme for a modern welfare state. These principles emphasise that the State shall try to promote the welfare of people by providing them basic facilities like shelter, food and clothing.
Introduction
Background: The source of the concept of Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) is the Spanish Constitution from which it came in the Irish Constitution. The concept of DPSP emerged from Article 45 of the Irish Constitution.
Directives based on Socialist Principles
Article 38: The State shall strive to promote the welfare of the people by securing and protecting a social order by ensuring social, economic and political justice and by minimising inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities
Directives based on Gandhian Principles
Article 40: The State shall take steps to organise village panchayats as units of Self Government
Directives based on Liberal-Intellectual Principles
Article 44: The State shall endeavour to secure for the citizen a Uniform Civil Code through the territory of India.
Conflicts Between Fundamental Rights and DPSP: Associated Cases
It declared that the Directive Principles have to conform to and run as subsidiary to the Fundamental Rights.
What are the key features of Directive Principles of State Policy?
Key Features of Directive Principles of State Policy. DPSPs were made for the social and economic welfare of the people of state, and oblige the Government for implementing them in a fairer manner and to uphold the ideals of Constitution of India. Directive Principles necessitate the state; To enable economic, political and social justice for ...
What is a Directive Principle?
Directive principles are non-justifiable which means they are enforced by Court of Law, unlike Fundamental Rights which are justifiable and enforceable rights. However, non-justifiable rights cannot override Fundamental Rights. DPSP provide economic and social rights to the people.
What is DPSP in India?
The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) is a guideline in the Constitution of India to the State. They are written in Part 4 of the Constitution from Article 36 to Article 51.
What is the problem with the enumeration of directive principles in the Constitution of India?
There are voices against this way of framing Constitution in which the main problem area is non-justifiable nature of Directive Principles.
What is the major concern regarding the DPSPs?
A major concern regarding the DPSPs is their compatibility with the Fundamental rights contained in part III of the constitution, justifiable and enforceable in the Court of law. The difference between two are listed below:
What are the main roles of directive principles?
The directive principles perform the following major roles: They are supplementary to the Fundamental rights of the citizens. They forge stability in the economic and social sphere of society. Their implementation has obliged Government to make policies for the prosperity of the citizens of state.
What are the principles of Article 38, 39, 39A, 41, 42, 43, 43A, and 47
These articles are taken into consideration under Directive principles to promote social, economic and political welfare of the society. Installing a socialistic pattern would mean welfare oriented policies by the government .
What are the directive principles of state policy?
Directive Principles of State Policy are some important guidelines given to the government so that it can work accordingly and refer to them while formulating the laws and policies, and to build a just society. These principles are mentioned in Part IV from Article 36 to 51 of the Constitution.
Why is the inclusion of Part IV of the Directive Principles of State Policy important?
Thus, the inclusion of Part IV which contains the Directive Principles of State Policy proved to be very useful for the country. The Directive Principles provide good foundations for welfare state. The securing of Directive Principles helped in completing the requirements of a democratic system.
What is DPSP in India?
According to some scholars, DPSP is ‘the kernel of the Indian Constitution’ . The Directive Principles of the State Policy (DPSP) are the guidelines for the state which it must consider while formulating new laws and policies and it lay down all the objectives which the Constitution seeks to achieve.
What is the DPSP in the Indian Constitution?
Part IV of the Indian Constitution. Part 4 of the Indian Constitution consists of all the DPSP (Directive Principles of State Policy). It covers the Articles from 36 to 51. Article 36 of Part IV defines the term “State” as the one, who has to keep in mind all the DPSP before formulating any policy or law for the country.
What is the importance of DPSP?
Importance of DPSP. DPSP covers the Articles 36-51 in Part IV of the constitution. It mentions protection of women of the country, environmental conservation, rural growth and development, decentralisation of power, uniform civil code, etc. which are considered some of the essentials in making laws for a “welfare state”.
What is the argument against DPSP?
Another argument against DPSP is that it imposes morals and values on the citizens of the country.
What is the ultimate aim of DPSP?
Its ultimate aim is to provide social and economic justice to all its citizens so that the state can fulfil the criteria required for a welfare state . The articles in DPSP which follows the socialist principles are – Article 38, Article 39, Article 39 A, Article 41, Article 42, Article 43, Article 43 A and Article 47.
What are the principles of the Directive?
The directive principles commit the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health, particularly by prohibiting intoxicating drinks and drugs injurious to health except for medicinal purposes per Article 47.
What are the principles of state policy?
Directive Principles of State Policy aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life. They also aim to establish social and economic democracy through a welfare state.
What is the amendment required for Directive Principles?
Changes in Directive Principles require a Constitutional amendment which has to be passed by a special majority of both houses of the Parliament. This means that an amendment requires the approval of two-thirds of the members present and voting and by the absolute majority of the house – whether the Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha .
What are the three categories of directive principles?
Directive Principles are classified under the following categories: economic and socialistic, political and administrative, justice and legal, environmental, protection of monuments, peace and security.
What are the directive principles of India?
Directive Principles. The Directive Principles of State Policy of India are the guidelines or principles given to the institutes governing the State of India .These provide Part IV (Article 36-51) of the Constitution of India, are not enforceable by any court, but the principles laid down there in are considered 'Fundamental' in the governance ...
Which movement was influenced by the Directive Principles of Social Policy?
Irish nationalist movement, particularly the Irish Home Rule Movement; hence, the Directive Principles of the Indian constitution have been greatly influenced by the Directive Principles of Social Policy.
Which amendments include Article 43B and Article 45?
Articles 43B, which directs the state to strive for Promotion of co-operative societies, was added by the Ninety-Seventh A mendment of the Constitution of India. Article 45, which ensures Provision for free and compulsory education for children, was added by the 86th Amendment Act, 2002.
Categories of DPSP
Amendments on Directive Principles
- 42nd Amendments Act of 1976 Four new directive principles were added during 42nd amendment. They oblige the state: 1. To secure opportunities for healthy development of children under Article 39. 2. To promote equal justice and to provide free legal aid to the poor under Article 39 A. 3. To take steps to secure the participation of workers in the m...
Criticism of Directive Principles
- Some arguments of the critics believed that the enumeration of Directive Principles in the Constitution of India has exploited the authenticity of Fundamental Rights. There are voices against this way of framing Constitution in which the main problem area is non-justifiable nature of Directive Principles. According to the critics, the Directive principles are: Illogically arranged; t…
Utility of Directive Principles
- Notwithstanding the criticisms and the shortcomings mentioned above, Directive Principles are not meaningless. In fact, these are a boon to our Constitution. The provisions under Directive Principles have managed to offer social justice and uniformity in society in all forms. They have pragmatically given a vivid strength to the Constitution and have curbed serious issues against …
Relationship of Directive Principles with Fundamental Rights
- A major concern regarding the DPSPs is their compatibility with the Fundamental rights contained in part III of the constitution, justifiable and enforceable in the Court of law. The difference between two are listed below: 1. Fundamental rights limit the Government to impose rules and policies on an individual or a section, group of the society, whereas, the DPSP’s are instructions t…