There are several other countries suffering from this issue of brain drain, such as, Malawi, Ghana, Haiti, Cameroon, Zimbabwe, Uganda, Comoros, Sudan, Grenada, Capa Verde, Syria, Kenya, Mali, Eritea, El Salvador, Togo, Burkina Faso, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and many more. Edeh Samuel Chukwuemeka ACMC
Which countries have the highest rate of brain drain?
Iran : In 2006, the IMF ranked Iran the highest in brain drain among 90 countries (both developed and less developed), with over 180,000 people leaving each year due to a poor job market and oppressive social conditions.
Is brain drain a problem in the UK?
England: While it isn’t seeing staggering losses like many countries on this list, it is valuable to see how brain drain is a problem even in developed and relatively wealthy nations like Britain. Over the past few years, England has seen a large number of its skilled professionals leaving for work abroad, with over 1.
Can we make brain drain a reality?
Though there is still a long way to go to make this a reality. Iran : In 2006, the IMF ranked Iran the highest in brain drain among 90 countries (both developed and less developed), with over 180,000 people leaving each year due to a poor job market and oppressive social conditions.
Why is brain drain bad for the economy?
Brain drain actually deprives a country of their future. This is rampant in developing countries where the economy is unstable.
In which country brain drain occurs?
AsiaChina. China has generally been seen as a developing country, and they have been impacted by brain drain through the migration of their talented minds to the developed world. ... India. India is one of the first countries where the phenomenon of reverse brain drain occurred. ... Nepal. ... Pakistan. ... South Korea. ... Taiwan. ... Mexico.
Does USA have brain drain?
States with high gross and net brain drain include northern Mountain States and the Plains (Idaho, Montana, Iowa, North Dakota, and South Dakota), some New England states (Connecticut, New Hampshire, and Vermont), as well as Alaska, Delaware, Oklahoma, and West Virginia.
Which countries benefit from brain drain?
Brain drain is the migration of skilled human resources for trade, education, etc. Trained health professionals are needed in every part of the world....Table 2.Rank CountryNo. of students% from OECDAustralia109,40018.4Japan55,80038.2Canada32,90042.1Spain29,00065.77 more rows
Which country suffer the most from brain drain?
The largest brain drain rates are observed in small, poor countries in the tropics, and they rise over the 1990s. The worst-affected countries see more than 80% of their “brains” emigrating abroad, such as for Haiti, Jamaica, and several small states with fewer than one million workers.
What three countries have the highest brain drain?
Nigeria, Kenya and Ethiopia are believed to be the most affected. According to the United Nations Development Programme, Ethiopia lost 75% of its skilled workforce between 1980 and 1991.
What is another name for brain drain?
•loss of important personnel (noun) departure, turnover.
What is an example of brain drain?
The brain drain problem refers to the situation where a country loses its best workers. For example, skilled workers in developing countries such as India or Pakistan may be attracted by better rates of pay and working conditions in developed countries, such as the US and Western Europe.
Does Canada have brain drain?
Brain drain has plagued Canada's tech sector for decades, even to the extent that government enacted immigration policy as early as the 1980s to combat the exodus of bright minds drawn to heftier salaries in the United States.
Does Canada have a brain drain?
Brain drain has plagued Canada's tech sector for decades, even to the extent that government enacted immigration policy as early as the 1980s to combat the exodus of bright minds drawn to heftier salaries in the United States.
What is brain drain what are its effects on the US on other countries?
Brain drain is a slang term that indicates a substantial emigration or migration of individuals. A brain drain can result from turmoil within a nation, the existence of favorable professional opportunities in other countries, or a desire to seek a higher standard of living.
When did America's decline start?
According to American public intellectual Noam Chomsky, America's decline started shortly after the end of World War II, with the "loss of China" followed by the Indochina Wars. By 1970, the United States' share of world wealth had declined to about 25%, which was still large but sharply reduced.
What cities are losing brain gain?
Brain-gain cities are hardly immune to the economic cycle. In the tech-driven recession, Seattle, like San Francisco and Austin, endured wrenching levels of business failure and unemployment. The Seattle area lost more than 60,000 jobs in the past four years, as average wages declined and population growth stagnated.
Which countries in Europe have the most brain drain?
Within Europe, it is certainly the southern European countries - Greece, Portugal and Spain. France also has substantial brain drain of tech and other entrepreneurial types.
Which country has the highest percentage of doctoral graduates intending to stay in the US?
Based on Brain Drain Index, Iranian, Indian, and Chinese are the highest percentage of doctoral graduates intending to stay in US.
How many countries have zero quotas for green card lottery?
All the countries are eligible, but each country has a quota. One hundred twenty three countries have zero quota. Which, we don’t say.
Is the Indian diaspora successful?
Indian diaspora is one of the most successful groups in the overseas. Plenty of the talented people who leave India and migrate to the United States, Middle East, United Kingdom, Malaysia and Singapore. They have become successful financially thanks to the hi-tech industry, information technology and medicine. It has made Indians the highest-income ethnic group in the United States. Recently, many of CEOs of IT and hi-tech companies in the United States are Indian descents, such as Sundar Pichai (Google), Sathya Nadella (Microsoft), Shantanu Narayen (Adobe), Rajeev Suri (Nokia), George Ku
Why is brain drain important in Russia?
During the Soviet-era and after the collapse of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s, brain drain occurred when top professionals moved to the West or to socialist states to work in economics or science. The Russian government is still working to counter this with the allocation of funds to new programs that encourage the return of scientists that left Russia and encourages future professionals to remain in Russia to work.
What is brain drain?
Brain drain refers to the emigration (out-migration) of knowledgeable, well-educated, and skilled professionals from their home country to another country. This can take place because of several factors. The most obvious is the availability of better job opportunities in the new country. Other factors that can cause brain drain include: war ...
How can governments reduce brain drain?
According to the OECD Observer, "Science and technology policies are key in this regard." The most beneficial tactic would be to increase job advancement opportunities and research opportunities in order to reduce the initial loss of brain drain as well as encourage highly-skilled workers both inside and outside the country to work in that country . The process is difficult and it takes time to establish these sorts of facilities and opportunities, but it is possible, and becoming increasingly necessary.
Does brain drain continue?
These tactics, however, do not address the issue of reducing brain drain from countries with issues such as conflict, political instability or health risks, meaning that brain drain is likely to continue as long as these problems exist.
Why do white collars move to developed countries?
White collars have tendency to move to developed countries in the hope of better employment prospect. This essay will discuss several causes and suggest some solutions to tackle this problem....
Is migrating to other nations a trend?
Of late, migrating to other Nations for better opportunity is becoming a trend and it has been prevailing concern insignificant part of the world. A sea changes have been witnessed that there is a tendency of move forward to the level of the countries are accruing among the doctors, teachers and many more professions. The following paragraphs would elucidate possible problems and propose a handful of remedial measures....
Is brain drain a global problem?
Brain-drain has become a very well-known global issue of twenty first century, especially in the developing and underdeveloped countries. This essay sheds some light on the factors contributing to this problem and will also suggest some solutions for the same....
Is migration an upward trend?
Migration has seen an upward trend in past few years. Professionals like Engineers, Doctors & Teachers are relocating to developed countries. This essay points out the various adverse effects of these and what could be done to counter such ill-effects....
Is immigration a problem?
Soaring trend in immigration has been an overwhelming fact of the world countries. This could mainly show itself on the well-educated individuals, living in the developing countries, streaming into the developed ones for better lifestyle, education and work opportunities . While this issue leads to serious problems galore, including economic imbalance among countries, decline at well-being of poor countries, there still exist certain suggestions, namely , confrontational policies, and increasing public spending on education sector. ...
