List of intergovernmental organizations
- United Nations and agencies [ edit] See also: Member states of the United Nations and Secretary-General of the United Nations ...
- Agricultural research organizations [ edit] Africa Rice Center (West Africa Rice Development Association, WARDA) ...
- Fisheries organizations [ edit] ...
- Maritime organizations [ edit] ...
- Financial, trade, and customs organizations [ edit] ...
- Regional organizations [ edit] ...
What are the names of international organizations?
- Rainforest Action Network - USA
- Reality of Aid - Philippines
- Red Nacional de Acción Ecologica (RENACE) - Chile
- Rede Brasil - Brazil
- Refrigeration and Airconditioning Manufacturers' Association (RAMA) - India
- Refugees International - USA
- Reporters without borders - France
- Research Foundation for Science, Technology and Ecology - India
What are the top international organizations?
The Most Followed International Organisations
- UN
- WHO
- HRW
- WWF
- WEF
- World Bank
- UNHCR
- UN Women
- Greenpeace
- IMF
What are some examples of international organizations?
Top 5 Most Successful International Businesses
- Apple. Apple Inc. is the creation of Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. ...
- Google. Google is a company that provides numerous services for consumers and businesses. It is most often recognized as a search engine.
- Coca-Cola. The original Coca Cola was invented in 1886 by a pharmacist named John Pemberton. ...
What are the types of international organizations?
- Paris Union - International Union for the Protection of Industrial Property
- Berne Union - International Union for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Property
- Warsaw Treaty Organization
What is an example of an intergovernmental organization quizlet?
Examples include the International Atomic Energy Agency, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the World Health Organization, and the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization.
What are intergovernmental organizations quizlet?
intergovernmental organization. an organization formed between different governments for a specific purpose. international organization. groups of governments or people from different countries working together to solve an issue that crosses country borders.
Which of the following is an example of IGO?
International governmental organizations (IGOs) defined Examples: United Nations, Organization of American States, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, World Health Organization.
What is the name of the intergovernmental organization?
the UN() Currently, the UN is the main IGO with its arms such as the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), the General Assembly (UNGA), the International Court of Justice (ICJ), the Secretariat (UNSA), the Trusteeship Council (UNTC) and the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).
What are the 6 intergovernmental organizations?
Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs)Introduction.The United Nations.The World Bank Group.The European Union.Council of Europe.Organization of American States.The African Union.The World Trade Organization.More items...•
What are the three intergovernmental organization?
The Security Council (decides certain resolutions for peace and security); The Economic and Social Council (assists in promoting international economic and social cooperation and development); The Secretariat (provides studies, information, and facilities needed by the UN);
Which of the following is not an intergovernmental organization?
Which one of the following is not an IGO (Intergovernmental Organization) ? Notes: Amnesty International is not an Intergovernmental organization. It is an international non-governmental organization, formed in 1961, which campaigns against violations of human rights.
Is NATO an example of intergovernmental organization?
NATO also embodies the transatlantic link whereby the security of North America is tied to Europe's. It is an intergovernmental organisation, which provides a forum where members can consult on any issue they may choose to raise and take decisions on political and military matters affecting their security.
What do you mean intergovernmental organization?
An intergovernmental organization (IGO) is a group of members (sovereign states, countries) working together on issues of mutual self-interest. Some IGOs are legal entities – i.e. they have been ratified by charter. The United Nations is a good example of a legally constituted IGO.
How many intergovernmental organizations are there?
300 intergovernmental organizationsIntergovernmental organizations form as multiple governments form an international organization. There are more than 300 intergovernmental organizations around the world. The United Nations (UN) is the largest and most familiar intergovernmental organization.
What is the largest intergovernmental organization?
United Nations Organization (UN) It is the world's largest, most well-known, most widely represented, and most powerful intergovernmental organization. The United Nations is headquartered in New York City, on international territory, with main offices in Geneva, Nairobi, Vienna, and The Hague.
What makes an intergovernmental organization?
An intergovernmental organization has a legal personality separate from its member states, and can enter into legally binding agreements with other IGOs or with other states. The United Nations and the Organization of American States are examples of international governmental organizations.
What does intergovernmental organization stand for?
An international organization (also known as an intergovernmental organization or an international institution) is a stable set of norms and rules meant to govern the behavior of states and other actors in the international system.
What makes an intergovernmental organization?
An intergovernmental organization has a legal personality separate from its member states, and can enter into legally binding agreements with other IGOs or with other states. The United Nations and the Organization of American States are examples of international governmental organizations.
What is an international organization simple definition?
An international organization is one that includes members from more than one nation. Some international organizations are very large, such as business corporations. Others are small and dedicated to a specific purpose, such as conservation of a species. Intergovernmental Organizations.
What is an international organization easy definition?
International organisations are entities established by formal political agreements between their members that have the status of international treaties; their existence is recognised by law in their member countries; they are not treated as resident institutional units of the countries in which they are located.
What is intergovernmental organization?
Intergovernmental organizations are an important aspect of public international law. Intergovernmental organizations in a legal sense should be distinguished from simple groupings or coalitions of states, such as the G7 or the Quartet.
What are the privileges and immunities of an intergovernmental organization?
Intergovernmental organizations are provided with privileges and immunities that are intended to ensure their independent and effective functioning. They are specified in the treaties that give rise to the organization (such as the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations and the Agreement on the Privileges and Immunities of the International Criminal Court ), which are normally supplemented by further multinational agreements and national regulations (for example the International Organizations Immunities Act in the United States). The organizations are thereby immune from the jurisdiction of national courts.
What is IGO search?
IGO search Free service allowing search through websites of all intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) as recognized and profiled by the Union of International Associations.
What is an IGO?
An intergovernmental organization ( IGO) is an organization composed primarily of sovereign states (referred to as member states ), or of other organizations through formal treaties for handling/serving common interests and governed by international laws. IGOs are established by a treaty that acts ...
Where did IGOs originate?
The origin of IGOs can be traced way back from the Congress of Vienna of 1814–1815, which was an international diplomatic conference to reconstitute the European political order after the downfall of the French Emperor Napoleon. States then became the main decision makers who preferred to maintain their sovereignty as of 1648 at the West Phalian treaty that closed the 30 years’ war in Europe. But in the scholarly world, the origin of IGOs is most reflected at the birth of the League of Nations (LoN), which was the first worldwide intergovernmental organization founded on 10 January 1920 with a principal mission of maintaining world peace after World War I. The League of Nations was succeeded by the United Nations (UN) in 1945, which was also predicted on the notion that continued cooperation among states would ensure global security. This was signed on 26 June 1945, in San Francisco, at the conclusion of the United Nations Conference on International Organization, and came into force on 24 October 1945. ( ) Currently, the UN is the main IGO with its arms such as the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), the General Assembly (UNGA), the International Court of Justice (ICJ), the Secret Ariat (UNSA), the Trusteeship Council (UNTC) and the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). Other IGOs include the Multi- National Companies (MNCs) like SHELL, Regional and Continental bodies/ blocks like European Union (EU), African Union (AU), East African Community (EAC) among others.
Why is globalization important for IGO?
This may be attributed to globalization, which increases and encourages the co-operation among and within states and which has also provided easier means for IGO growth as a result of increased international relations. This is seen economically, politically, militarily, as well as on the domestic level.
What is an example of an economic IGO?
An example of a recently formed economic IGO is the Bank of the South. Educational organizations — centered around tertiary-level study.
Overview
Educational organizations and universities
• Academy of European Law (ERA)
• Asian Institute of Technology (AIT)
• Cerlalc
• Commonwealth of Learning (COL)
United Nations and agencies
The UN has six principal organs:
• The General Assembly (the main deliberative assembly);
• The Security Council (decides certain resolutions for peace and security);
• The Economic and Social Council (assists in promoting international economic and social cooperation and development);
Agricultural research organizations
• Africa Rice Center (West Africa Rice Development Association, WARDA)
• Bioversity International (International Plant Genetics Resources Institute, IPGRI)
• Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR)
Fisheries organizations
• Asia-Pacific Fishery Commission (APFIC)
• Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR)
• Great Lakes Fishery Commission (GLFC)
• Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC)
Maritime organizations
• Antarctic Treaty Secretariat (ATS)
• International Hydrographic Organization
• International Maritime Organization
• International Seabed Authority
Financial, trade, and customs organizations
• Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI)
• African Development Bank
• Asian Development Bank
• Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
Regional organizations
• European Union (EU)
• Big Four (Western Europe)
• Council of Europe (CoE)
• Central European Initiative (CEI)
Overview
An intergovernmental organization (IGO) or intergovernmental organisation (see spelling differences), also known as an international institution, is an organization composed primarily of sovereign states (referred to as member states), or of other organizations through formal treaties for handling/serving common interests and governed by international laws. IGOs are established by a treaty that acts as a charter creating the group. Treaties are formed when lawful representati…
Types and purpose
Intergovernmental organizations differ in function, membership, and membership criteria. They have various goals and scopes, often outlined in the treaty or charter. Some IGOs developed to fulfill a need for a neutral forum for debate or negotiation to resolve disputes. Others developed to carry out mutual interests with unified aims to preserve peace through conflict resolution and better international relations, promote international cooperation on matters such as environmen…
Historicity and Evolution[1]
The origin of IGOs can be traced way back from the Congress of Vienna of 1814–1815, which was an international diplomatic conference to reconstitute the European political order after the downfall of the French Emperor Napoleon. States then became the main decision makers who preferred to maintain their sovereignty as of 1648 at the West Phalian treaty that closed the 30 years’ war in Europe. But in the scholarly world, the origin of IGOs is most reflected at the birth o…
Expansion and growth
Held and McGrew counted thousands of IGOs worldwide in 2002 and this number continues to rise. This may be attributed to globalization, which increases and encourages the co-operation among and within states and which has also provided easier means for IGO growth as a result of increased international relations. This is seen economically, politically, militarily, as well as on the domestic level. Economically, IGOs gain material and non-material resources for economic pros…
Participation and involvement
There are several different reasons a state may choose membership in an intergovernmental organization. But there are also reasons membership may be rejected.
Reasons for participation:
• Economic rewards: In the case of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), membership in the free trade agreement benefits the parties’ economies. For example, Mexican …
Privileges and immunities
Intergovernmental organizations are provided with privileges and immunities that are intended to ensure their independent and effective functioning. They are specified in the treaties that give rise to the organization (such as the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations and the Agreement on the Privileges and Immunities of the International Criminal Court), which are normally supplemented by further multinational agreements and national regulations (…
See also
• Intergovernmentalism
• International financial institutions
• International organisations in Europe
• International relations
Further reading
• Claude, Inis L. Jr. (1964) [1959]. Swords into Plowshares: The problems and progress of international organization (3rd ed.). New York: Random House. OCLC 559717722.
• IGO search Free service allowing search through websites of all intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) as recognized and profiled by the Union of International Associations.