
Why did Alan MacMasters make the toaster?
· In 1893, a Scotsman named Alan MacMasters invented the first electric toaster. This first model had no timer and utilized heating coils to toast the bread slices. In turn, the results were often substandard and other times downright hazardous. The toasting coils used in the toaster were a by-product of cost-cutting.
Who invented the household appliance we call a toaster?
While General Electric built the first electric toaster for the home in 1909, it was 10 years later when Minnesota mechanic Charles Strite created an easy-to-use toaster designed for restaurants. Similarly, it is asked, how did the first toaster work? A single exposed heating element (nickel wire woven through sheets of mica) toasted the bread.
When was the first pop up toaster invented?
The first toaster was invented in 1893 by the Scottish inventor, Alan MacMasters. Toasting bread has been around for more than a couple of millennia. People have toasted bread over the fire way back in Roman times, and probably even before. That’s where the word toast or toasting comes from, as “tostum” is a Latin word for scorching or burning.
Who inventend the pop up toaster?
· Charles Strife, who worked for the Minnesota manufacturing company, began developing an automatic toaster in which he installed a timer and spring that made the bread appear when the weather was expired. He filed a patent application on May 29, 1999 and finally got it on October 18, 1921. This is the model used in modern toasters.

Who invented the first bread toaster?
Alan MacMastersToaster / InventorAlan MacMasters was a Scottish scientist, credited with creating the first electric bread toaster. His invention went on to be developed by Crompton, Stephen J. Cook & Company as the Eclipse. Wikipedia
When was the first bread toaster made?
The first electric toaster was invented in the 1890s. This device could only toast one side of a slice of bread at a time and needed to be monitored closely so that it didn't burn the toast.
Who invented the electric toaster in 1920?
Charles Perkins StriteCharles Perkins Strite, inventor of the automatic toaster, is show in 1919, the year before he applied for a patent on his invention. This is the drawing Charles Perkins Strite submitted on June 22, 1920, for the world's first pop-up toaster, Patent No. 1,394,450.
What African American invented the toaster?
—Nelson Mandela. You've probably heard of Alan MacMasters, the man that invented the toaster, but you probably didn't know that many of the products we use everyday in our households were invented by Black people!
How did they toast bread before toasters?
Before the development of the electric toaster, sliced bread was toasted by placing it in a metal frame or on a long-handled toasting-fork and holding it near a fire or over a kitchen grill.
Who invented sliced bread?
Otto Frederick RohwedderOtto Frederick Rohwedder and the Invention of Sliced Bread.
What did Charles Strite invent?
Charles P. Strite was born in Minneapolis and was working in a manufacturing plant in Stillwater, Minnesota, when he invented the first automatic, pop-up toaster.
What was invented in the 1920?
The list of inventions that shaped America in the 1920s included the automobile, the airplane, the washing machine, the radio, the assembly line, refrigerator, garbage disposal, electric razor, instant camera, jukebox and television.
How much did a toaster cost in 1920?
$5.00 to $15.00Question: How much did a toaster cost in the 1920s? Answer: The 1920 toasters cost from $5.00 to $15.00.
What is the origin of toast?
The practice of toasting bread became popular in the Roman Empire. The word “toast” actually comes from the Latin “tostum,” which means “to burn or scorch.” The first breads were likely toasted by laying them in front of the fire on a hot stone.
Who invented the 1919 toaster?
Charles StriteIt wasn't until 1919, that a Minnesota mechanic named Charles Strite created an easy-to-use toaster designed for restaurants. In 1921, he received his patent for the automatic pop-up toaster.
What have Scotland invented?
Some of the most significant products of Scottish ingenuity include James Watt's steam engine, improving on that of Thomas Newcomen, the bicycle, macadamisation (not to be confused with tarmac or tarmacadam), Alexander Graham Bell's invention of the first practical telephone, John Logie Baird's invention of television, ...
When was the first toaster invented?
The first “toaster that could turn toasts’ was invented six years later in 1915 by Lloyd Groff Copeman and introduced by the Copeman Electric Stove Company. A few years down the line, another invention that would make it easier for us to grab toasts form the toasters in the morning was in the works. This was the pop-up toaster.
Who invented the electric toaster?
The first electric toaster was later invented in Scotland by Alan MacMasters in 1893. MacMasters was a Scottish scientist, and he called this first invention the Eclipse, which was later commercialized by Crompton, Stephen J. Cook & Company.
Where did the toaster originate?
The story of the first toaster begins in ancient Egypt. Egyptians realized that if they left their dough sitting for a while, it would rise. And when baked, the bread would maintain its risen shape due to the yeast spores in the surrounding air finding their way into the dough. They also realized that toasting the dough prevented mold ...
Where did the word "toast" come from?
In fact, the term “toast” is derived from the Latin word “tostum”, which means “to scorch or burn.”. In the early years, the Roman Empire toasted dough by laying it in front of a furnace on a hot stone. And with time, they invented simple devices that allowed them to toast bread above the fire. Those appliances included wireframes ...
When was the first electric toaster invented?
Cleveland, 1893. The first electric toaster was invented in 1893 by Alan MacMasters in Scotland. He called the device the “Eclipse Toaster,” and it was manufactured and marketed in Britain by the Crompton Company. It toasted only one side of the bread, so you had to flip the bread over manually.
Who invented the D-12 toaster?
The D-12 model, invented by Frank Shailor was considered to be the first commercially successful electric toaster. By 1913 the Copeman Electric Stove Company introduced the “toaster that turns toast,” a device that eliminated the need for the bread to be turned manually halfway through cooking.
Who invented the sliced bread machine?
The first commercial bread slicing machine was invented by Otto Frederick Rohwedder. It was installed in Chillicothe, Missouri at the Chillicothe Baking Company, and, on July 7, 1928, the first loaf of commercially sliced bread was sold. The sliced loaves, produced with the name Kleen Maid, were immensely popular.
Who invented the bread slicing machine?
The first commercial bread slicing machine was invented by Otto Frederick Rohwedder. It was installed in Chillicothe, Missouri at the Chillicothe Baking Company, and, on July 7, 1928, the first loaf of commercially sliced bread was sold.
When was the first loaf of bread made?
It was installed in Chillicothe, Missouri at the Chillicothe Baking Company, and, on July 7, 1928 , the first loaf of commercially sliced bread was sold. The sliced loaves, produced with the name Kleen Maid, were immensely popular.
Can you eat toast on the go?
Toast is a quick and easy breakfast that can be eaten on the go, but it wasn’t always so. Before the development of the electric toaster, hand sliced bread had to be toasted on a long metal fork or in a metal frame held over a fire, or on a gas stove.
When was the pop up toaster invented?
The pop-up toaster, invented in Britain in 1919 was just becoming popular in the U.S. Americans were very interested in buying pre-sliced bread where the thin, even slices would fit easily into the new toaster. Unfortunately, Rohwedder ran into trouble.
Who invented the bread slicing machine?
Who was the inventor? One might expect that a baker created the new device, but but the inventor was actually a jeweler: Otto Frederick Rohwedder (1880-1960).
Why was sliced bread rationed?
The reasoning was that it would reduce consumption of the waxed paper in which sliced loaves were wrapped.
Why did Rohwedder sell his jewelry stores?
When he realized he was close to a breakthrough on his invention, Rohwedder sold his jewelry stores to fund the manufacture of the machines. He believed he would be successful with the new device so he took a job as security guard to support himself while he worked on final changes.
When was the bread toaster invented?
The first electric bread toaster was invented by Alan MacMasters in Edinburgh, Scotland in 1893.
Who invented the toaster?
United States patent #1,394,450. "Bread-Toaster", patented 18 October 1921 by Charles Strite. In 1913, Lloyd Groff Copeman and his wife Hazel Berger Copeman applied for various toaster patents, and in that same year, the Copeman Electric Stove Company introduced a toaster with an automatic bread turner.
How does a toaster work?
In pop-up or automatic toasters, a single vertical piece of bread is dropped into a slot on the top of the toaster. A lever on the side of the toaster is pressed down, lowering the bread into the toaster and activating the heating elements. The length of the toasting cycle (and therefore the degree of toasting) is adjustable via a lever, knob, or series of pushbuttons, and when an internal device determines that the toasting cycle is complete, the toaster turns off and the toast pops up out of the slots.
What is a conveyor toaster?
Conveyor toasters are designed to make many slices of toast and are generally used in the catering industry, restaurants, cafeterias, institutional cooking facilities, and other commercial food service situations where constant or high-volume toasting is required.
What was the main problem in the development of the toaster?
The primary technical problem in toaster development at the turn of the 20th century was the development of a heating element which would be able to sustain repeated heating to red-hot temperatures without breaking or becoming too brittle. A similar technical challenge had recently been surmounted with the invention of the first successful incandescent lightbulbs by Joseph Swan and Thomas Edison. However, the light bulb took advantage of the presence of a vacuum, something that couldn't be used for the toaster.
When was the first automatic toaster invented?
In 1925 , using a redesigned version of Strite's toaster, the Waters Genter Company introduced the Model 1-A-1 Toastmaster, the first automatic, pop-up, household toaster that could brown bread on both sides simultaneously, set the heating element on a timer, and eject the toast when finished.
What is the toaster that can be controlled from the internet?
In 2001, Robin Southgate from Brunel University in England created a toaster that could toast a graphic of the weather prediction (limited to sunny or cloudy) onto a piece of bread. The toaster dials a pre-coded phone number to get the weather forecast.
When was the first bread toaster invented?
The first electric bread toaster was created by Alan MacMasters in Edinburgh, Scotland. In 1893, Crompton, Stephen J. Cook & Company of the UK marketed an electric, iron-wired toasting appliance called the Eclipse.
How was bread toasted before the electric toaster?
Before the development of the electric toaster, sliced bread was toasted by placing it in a metal frame or a long-handled fork and holding it near a fire or kitchen grill. Simple utensils for toasting bread over open flames appeared in the early 19th century. Earlier, people simply speared bread with a stick, sword or knife and held it over a fire.
Can toast be reheated?
This sensing of the heat passing through the toast, meant that regardless of the color of the bread (white or wholemeal) and the initial temperature of the bread (even frozen), the bread would always be toasted to the same degree. If a piece of toast was re-inserted into the toaster, it would only be reheated.
