What happened to Simeon in the Bible?
The text states that Simeon was eventually subdued by Manasseh, and imprisoned. The Testament of Simeon, on the other hand, declares that Simeon acknowledged that it was just for him to be imprisoned, given his earlier mistreatment of Joseph, and so he went willingly.
What was God's promise to Simeon?
Simeon is a good example of someone who was entrusted with a great promise: that he would see the Messiah before he died.
Who was Simeon in the book of Acts?
He is mentioned in Acts 13:1 as being one of the "prophets and teachers" in the church of Antioch: In the church at Antioch there were prophets and teachers: Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen (who had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch) and Saul.
What does Simeon symbolize?
In classical rabbinical sources, the name is sometimes interpreted as meaning "he who listens [to the words of God]" (Genesis Rabbah 61:4), and at other times thought to derive from sham 'in, meaning "there is sin", which is argued to be a prophetic reference to Zimri's sexual miscegenation with a Midianite woman, a ...
Why did Simeon bless God?
In what has become known as the Nunc Dimittus, Simeon's poetic blessing to God a few verses later, Simeon recognizes the fulfillment of God's promised salvation as “a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to your people Israel” (vv 30–32; see Isa 9:1–2; 40:5; 42:6; 49:6; 52:10; etc).
What is the difference between Simon and Simeon?
Simon is one Latinised version of the name, the others being Simeon or Symeon. This practice carried over into English: in the King James Version, the name Simeon Niger is spelt Simeon (Acts 13:1) as is Simeon (Gospel of Luke) (Luke 2:25), while Peter is called Simon (John 1:44).
Why did Simeon turn into a human?
In Lesson 76-19, Simeon reveals to MC that he can't use the power of the angel's blessing anymore as he took the Ring of Light from the Celestial Realm without permission. Without his angel's blessing, he became a human just like MC and Solomon.
What is another name for Simeon?
SimonSimon is actually the Greek substitute for Simeon. The first known Simeon was Leah and Jacob's son, who gave his name to one of the twelve tribes of Israel, the Simeonites; in the New Testament it is the name of the man who blessed the infant Christ. Both Simeon and Simon were popular names for saints.
What did Jesus promise Simon?
Jesus replied: 'Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in heaven. And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it.
What does Simeon say when he sees Jesus?
Simeon praised and thanked God. He said, 'Lord my God. You have kept your promise. I am very happy.
Who is Simeon in the Bible?
Who was Simeon in the Bible? There are four different men named Simeon mentioned in the Bible: Simeon, a son of Jacob ( Genesis 29:33 ); Simeon, a man who met the baby Jesus in the temple of Jerusalem ( Luke 2:25 ); Simeon, a church member in Antioch ( Acts 13:1 ); and Simeon who was listed in the lineage of Jesus ( Luke 3:30 ).
Who was the Simeon in the New Testament?
The Simeon of the New Testament had an opposite reputation to that of the Simeon of the Old Testament. This Simeon was a resident of Jerusalem who was known for being "righteous and devout" ( Luke 2:25 ). He lived during the time that Jesus was born. For generations, the Israelites had hope that a Messiah who would free them from oppression would ...
Why did Jacob curse Simeon and Levi?
At the time of his death, Jacob cursed Simeon and his brother Levi for their violence: "Simeon and Levi are brothers; weapons of violence are their swords. Let my soul come not into their council; O my glory, be not joined to their company. For in their anger they killed men, and in their willfulness they hamstrung oxen.
Why were Jacob's sons rebuked?
The sons were rebuked by Jacob for the repercussions their vengeful act would bring to his relations with the peoples living in that land ( Genesis 34:30 ). Simeon was a part of the group of brothers who sold Joseph into slavery and then lied to Jacob, saying that Joseph had been killed by a wild animal ( Genesis 37 ).
What did the Israelites hope for?
For generations, the Israelites had hope that a Messiah who would free them from oppression would arrive and save them, as was done for the Israelites in Egypt ( Luke 23:50–51; Exodus 3—14 ). Like the rest of the nation of Israel, Simeon was "waiting for the consolation of Israel," but he was unique in that "the Holy Spirit was upon him" ...
Why did Joseph and Mary bring Jesus to the temple?
As was customary, Joseph and Mary brought the infant Jesus to the temple in Jerusalem in order to present Him to God ( Luke 2:22; cf. Exodus 13:1–2 ). It was on this occasion that Simeon saw Jesus and recognized Him as the Messiah. When Simeon saw the baby Jesus, he picked Him up in his arms and said, "Lord, now you are letting your servant depart ...
What did Simeon say when he saw Jesus?
When Simeon saw the baby Jesus, he picked Him up in his arms and said, "Lord, now you are letting your servant depart in peace, according to your word; for my eyes have seen your salvation that you have prepared in the presence of all peoples, a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to your people Israel" ( Luke 2:29–32 ).
How old was Simeon when he died?
Many of the rabbinical sources argue that Simeon died at the age of 120 , roughly three years before the death of his brother Reuben, although Numbers Rabbah states that Simeon became the senior of the brothers after Reuben had died.
How many sons did Simeon have?
According to the Book of Jubilees, Simeon was born on 21 Tevet, and according to the book of Genesis he had six sons.
Why did Joseph take Simeon hostage?
According to classical rabbinical sources, Joseph chose Simeon to be the hostage because he was concerned that if Simeon was not separated from Levi, then Levi and Simeon might destroy Egypt together, since they had already destroyed Shechem. Another theory was that Joseph singled out Simeon due to his taking a prominent role in Joseph's betrayal, however Driscoll points out that there is no mention of this in the narrative. According to the midrashic book of Jasher, Simeon was not willing to become a hostage, so Joseph sent 70 strong Egyptians to take Simeon by force, but Simeon had a very powerful voice, and so was able to scare off the Egyptians simply by shouting. The text states that Simeon was eventually subdued by Manasseh, and imprisoned. The Testament of Simeon, on the other hand, declares that Simeon acknowledged that it was just for him to be imprisoned, given his earlier mistreatment of Joseph, and so he went willingly.
What is the Jahwist account of Simeon?
The Jahwist's account is viewed as a veiled slight against the sanctuary. Simeon's vengeance, and punishment in the blessing, are viewed by biblical scholars as aetiological postdictions which were designed to explain why, in the time of the author of the blessing (900-700BC), the tribe of Simeon was dwindling out of existence.
Who is Benjamin's brother?
Benjamin (half brother) Dinah (sister) Rachel (stepmother/aunt) According to the Book of Genesis, Simeon ( Hebrew: שִׁמְעוֹן, Modern: Šīmʾōn, Tiberian: Šīməʾōn) was the second son of Jacob and Leah, and the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Simeon. However, some Biblical scholars view this as postdiction, an eponymous metaphor providing an ...
Who slay the Shechemites?
Simeon and Levi slay the Shechemites. In the Torah's account of the rape of Dinah, wherein Dinah was raped (or in some versions, merely seduced) by a Canaanite named Shechem. Simeon and his brother Levi took violent revenge against the inhabitants of the city by tricking them into circumcising themselves and then killing them when they are weakened.
Was Simeon a fearless person?
Relation with Joseph. The classical rabbinical sources argue that Simeon was very fearless, but also was particularly envious, and so had always been antagonistic and spiteful towards Joseph, owing to Joseph being Jacob's favourite son.
Who was Simeon in the Septuagint?
According to a tradition in the Oriental Orthodox and Eastern Orthodox Churches, Simeon had been one of the seventy-two translators of the Septuagint. As he hesitated over the translation of Isaiah 7:14 (LXX: "Behold, a virgin shall conceive...") and was going to correct it to γυνή (woman), an angel appeared to him and told him that he would not die until he had seen the Christ born of a virgin. This would make him well over two hundred years old at the time of the meeting described in Luke, and therefore miraculously long-lived.
Who was Simeon in the Temple?
Simeon in the Temple, by Rembrandt van Rijn, 1631. Simeon (Greek Συμεών, Simeon the God-receiver) at the Temple is the "just and devout" man of Jerusalem who, according to Luke 2:25–35, met Mary, Joseph, and Jesus as they entered the Temple to fulfill the requirements of the Law of Moses on the 40th day from Jesus' birth at the presentation ...
What is the song of Simeon?
In the liturgy of Evening prayer in the Anglican communion, Anglicans recite the Nunc dimittis – or sing it in Evensong in the canticle known as the Song of Simeon – traditionally, every evening. It is also used in the Roman Catholic Compline and Orthodox Vespers.
What is the feast day of Simeon?
In some Christian traditions, this meeting is commemorated on February 2 as Candlemas, or more formally, the Presentation of the Lord, the Meeting of the Lord, or the Purification of the Virgin. His prophecy is used in the context of Our Lady of Sorrows. Simeon is venerated as a saint in the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox traditions. His feast day is February 3 in the revised Martyrology of the Roman Catholic Church.
When is Simeon the God Receiver?
In the Eastern Orthodox tradition, Simeon is commemorated with Anna the Prophetess on February 3 on the Feast of the Holy and Righteous Simeon the God-Receiver and Anna the Prophetess .
What is the presentation of Christ in the Temple?
In the Church of England, the Presentation of Christ in the Temple is a Principal Feast. In the Eastern Orthodox Church, it is one of the twelve Great Feasts .
Where is the presentation of Jesus in the New Testament?
Main article: Presentation of Jesus at the Temple. The sole mention in the New Testament of Simeon is as follows: Now there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and this man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him.
Who is Simeon in the New Testament?
A man named Simeon, who was also called Niger, is one of these characters. Outside of some dedicated New Testament scholars, very few people have heard of him or know about his story. And yet his presence in the New Testament may signal some important facts about the early church of the New Testament, facts that point to some surprising ...
Who are the prominent people in the Bible?
Prominent Biblical characters include people such as Moses, King David, the apostle Paul, and so on. But most of the people mentioned in the Bible are buried a little deeper within the pages, people whose names may not be recognized right away. A man named Simeon, who was also called Niger, is one of these characters.
What happened in Acts 13?
By the time we get to Acts 13, the church had already experienced a powerful wave of persecution from both Jewish and Roman authorities. More importantly, the church leaders had begun discussing whether Gentiles (non-Jewish people) should be told about the gospel message and included within the church. Leaders were also discussing whether the Gentiles should convert to Judaism. Many church leaders were in favor of including the Gentiles just as they were, but others were not.
How many people are mentioned in the Bible?
Updated February 06, 2019. There are literally thousands of people mentioned in the Bible. Many of these individuals are well-known and have been studied throughout history because they played major roles in the events recorded throughout Scripture.
What is the book of Acts about?
The Book of Acts largely tells the story of the early church, including its launch at the Day of Pentecost all the way through the missionary journeys of Paul, Peter, and other disciples.
Who were the prophets and teachers in the Antioch church?
1 In the church that was at Antioch there were prophets and teachers: Barnabas, Simeon who was called Niger, Lucius the Cyrenian, Manaen, a close friend of Herod the tetrarch, and Saul.
Who was the leader of Antioch in Acts 13?
At the beginning of Acts 13, we find a list of additional leaders in the Antioch church. These leaders, including "Simeon who was called Niger," had a hand in sending Barnabas and Paul on their first missionary journey to other gentile cities in response to the work of the Holy Spirit.
Who was Simeon in the New Testament?
Who was Simeon the devout in the New Testament? Simeon was an aged man ( Luke 2: 25-29) who was given the assurance that he would live to see the Messiah. He was “devout,” and pious at heart, in respect to his duties toward God, and “just” in his conduct toward his fellow men. He was “waiting for the consolation of Israel” which was part ...
Where did Simeon see Mary and Joseph?
9:28). Guided by the Holy Spirit, Simeon was led to the temple (v. 27) where he saw Mary and Joseph with the child Jesus. And God revealed that the baby Jesus will be the future Messiah. Simeon realized his heart’s desire as, by ...
Who said "Behold, this child is destined for the fall and rising of many in Israel"?
Then, Simeon blessed them , and said to Mary His mother, “Behold, this Child is destined for the fall and rising of many in Israel, and for a sign which will be spoken against (yes, a sword will pierce through your own soul also), that the thoughts of many hearts may be revealed” (v. 33-35).
What tribe was Simeon in?
v. t. e. According to the Hebrew Bible, the Tribe of Simeon ( / ˈsɪmiən /; Hebrew: שִׁמְעוֹן, Modern: Šīm‘ōn, Tiberian: Šīməʻōn, "Hearkening; listening; understanding; empathizing") was one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The Book of Judges locates its territory inside the boundaries of the Tribe of Judah.
How many sons of Israel are in the tribe of Simeon?
In Revelation 7 :7, the Tribe of Simeon is once again listed among the Twelve Tribes of Israel with 12,000 of the sons of Israel from the tribe sealed on the forehead.
What is the Alt School's view of Joshua 15?
The Alt school takes the list in Joshua 15 as reflecting the historical situation during the reign of Josiah, and sees the other two as later, and less reliable, attempts by editors to work out the earlier Simeonite territory.
Which tribe was the first to occupy the land?
In the opening words of the Book of Judges, following the death of Joshua, the Israelites "asked the Lord" which tribe should be first to go to occupy its allotted territory, and the tribe of Judah was identified as the first tribe.
When was the census in the Bible?
Although the Bible places these censuses during the Exodus, some textual scholars place their authorship in the period of Priestly Source, which Richard Elliot Freedman dates to between 722 and 609 BC. Other scholars usually place the Priestly Source in the post-exilic period, and some deny its existence altogether.
When did Joshua conquer Canaan?
Kenneth Kitchen, a well-known conservative biblical scholar, dates this event to slightly after 1200 BCE. However, the consensus view of modern scholars is that the conquest of Joshua as described in the Book of Joshua never occurred.
Who suggested that the narratives about the twelve sons of Jacob in Genesis might include later tribal history?
However, Arthur Peake (1919) suggested that the narratives about the twelve sons of Jacob in Genesis might include later tribal history "disguised as personal history," in which the later histories of these tribal groups are recast in the form of narratives about supposed ancestors.
Overview
Simeon (Hebrew: שִׁמְעוֹן, Modern: Šīmʾōn, Tiberian: Šīmʾōn) was the second of the six sons of Jacob and Leah (Jacob’s second son), and the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Simeon, according to the Book of Genesis. However, some Biblical scholars view this as postdiction, an eponymous metaphor providing an etiology of the connectedness of the tribe to others in the Israelite confederati…
Simeon's name
The text of the Torah says that the name of Simeon refers to Leah's belief that God had heard that Jacob preferred her sister, Rachel, implying a derivation from the Hebrew term shama oni (שָׁמַע אוֹנִי šāmaʿ ʾōnī) meaning "he has heard of my suffering"; this is a similar etymology as the Torah gives for the theophoric name Ishmael ("El has heard"), implying that the names are cognate. The name is sometimes interpreted as meaning "he who listens to the words of God", and at other times thou…
Simeon in Shechem
In the Torah's account of the rape of Dinah, wherein Dinah was raped (or in some versions, merely seduced) by a Canaanite named Shechem. Simeon and his brother Levi took violent revenge against the inhabitants of the city by tricking them into circumcising themselves and then killing them when they are weakened. The account dramatizes the theme of tension between marriage wi…
Relation with Joseph
The classical rabbinical sources argue that Simeon was very fearless, but also was particularly envious, and so had always been antagonistic and spiteful towards Joseph, owing to Joseph being Jacob's favourite son. The midrashic book of Jasher argues that Simeon was the one who proposed that the brothers should kill Joseph, and other classical sources argue that it was Simeon who threw Joseph into a pit, and became furious when he found out that Judah had sold …
Tomb
A Samaritan tradition recorded in the late 19th century considered Neby Shem'on, a maqam near Kfar Saba, to be the burial place of Simeon.
Children
• Jemuel
• Jamin
• Ohad
• Jachin
• Zohar (also called Zerah)
See also
• Tribe of Simeon
• Simeon in rabbinic literature
External links
• Media related to Simeon (son of Jacob) at Wikimedia Commons
Overview
Simeon (Greek: Συμεών) at the Temple is the "just and devout" man of Jerusalem who, according to Luke 2:25–35, met Mary, Joseph, and Jesus as they entered the Temple to fulfill the requirements of the Law of Moses on the 40th day from Jesus' birth, i. e. the presentation of Jesus at the Temple.
According to the Biblical account, the Holy Spirit visited Simeon and revealed t…
In Christian tradition
• Simeon senex (Simeon the old man) occurs in some Latin texts and hagiographies.
• Aged Simeon in poetry and music, including the Candlemas anthem "When Mary to the Temple Went" by Johannes Eccard (1533–1611).
• "Simeon" is used by Protestants.
New Testament
The sole mention in the New Testament of Simeon is thus:
Now there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and this man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him. And it had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he should not see death before he had seen the Lord's Christ. And inspired by the Spirit he came into the temple; and when the parents brought in the c…
Festal observances
The events in the life of Simeon the Righteous are observed on both 2 and 3 February. The observances of the first day memorialize the act of Mary undergoing an act of ritual purification and presenting Jesus, her child, to the Temple, a feast known as the Presentation of Jesus at the Temple. Because this day focuses on Jesus and Mary, the observation of 3 February is specific to Si…
See also
• Circumcision of Christ
• Epiphany
• Liturgical year
• "A Song for Simeon" – a poem by T. S. Eliot in 1928
External links
• Entry for February 3 from the Prologue from Ohrid with a brief hagiography of S t. Simeon.
• Icon and hagiography from the website of the Orthodox Church in America.
• Pope John Paul II. "Simeon is Open to the Lord's Action", General Audience, December 11, 1996