Knowledge Builders

why do christmas lights gfci

by Garth Ward Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

Why do Christmas lights

Christmas lights

Christmas lights are lights used for decoration in celebration of Christmas, often on display throughout the Christmas season including Advent and Christmastide. The custom goes back to when Christmas trees were decorated with candles, which symbolized Christ being the light of the wo…

GFCI? Unfortunately, when it comes to Christmas lights and decorations and GFCIs, generally all it takes to trip a circuit is for a little moisture to get into the outlet, cord, or lights. If this happens and the power is on, the circuit will trip, causing the lights and décor to go out.Dec 12, 2018

Since water is an excellent electrical conductor, if a person comes into contact with water and electricity, the results could be fatal. Therefore, GFCIs are lifesaving devices that prevent electrical shock. So, let's go back to Clark Griswold and his holiday lighting fiasco.Dec 2, 2019

Full Answer

Can I plug Christmas lights into a non GFCI outlet?

Unfortunately, the only way to completely avoid GFCI issues to not to have the lights plugged into them, but it is against the National Electrical Code to use non GFCI outlets for outside Christmas lighting. And beyond just the code violation, it creates a serious safety risk.

Can you wire a fan to a GFCI outlet?

Which gives any electricity running through the fan’s metal body a safe path back to the ground wire of its home in the main service panel. Can you wire lights to a GFCI outlet? This is not safe, and you should never do this for any reason. Just because you have a GFCI outlet does not mean that the wiring will support light usage.

What causes a GFCI outlet to stop working?

One of the most common causes is a faulty appliance plugged into the same circuit as the GFCI outlet. An overloaded circuit, improper grounding, or high water levels near your electrical panel may also be the cause. To troubleshoot your outlet, unplug everything plugged into it and plug in one item at a time.

What is a GFCI and how does it work?

Basically, a GFCI senses the slightest difference in the amount of electricity between what enters a circuit and what leaves the circuit. A small variation, as little as 5 milliamps, will cause the circuit to trip or shut down within 1/10 th of a second. This prevents people from getting electrocuted.

image

How do I stop my Christmas lights from tripping GFCI?

Fortunately, there's a number of ways to help reduce the chances of GFCIs tripping when it comes to the connection points.Make sure all connections are tight and completely plugged together. ... Do not allow connections to be buried in ground cover or mulch. ... Do not allow connections to sit in low areas where water gathers.More items...•

Why does my outdoor Christmas lights keep tripping my GFCI outlet?

1:365:08Why DO My Christmas Lights keep tripping the GFCI receptacleYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWhat's happening is you've got a little bit of voltage leaking. And that ground thought safetyMoreWhat's happening is you've got a little bit of voltage leaking. And that ground thought safety interrupter is going to trip in for one thousandth of a second protecting you from getting electrocuted.

Should Christmas lights be on GFCI?

When it comes to Christmas lighting and decorating, nothing kills a Christmas masterpiece faster than a GFCI tripping. All it takes is a little moisture sneaking into the Christmas lighting or electrical system and then BAM, in a millisecond, everything goes dark.

Why do Christmas lights keep tripping the breaker?

There are three primary reasons for your breaker tripping: overloaded circuit, short in the wiring, and an old breaker. Breaker failure can happen at any time if your breaker is nearing the end of its life, but overloaded circuits and shorts in the wiring can increase during the holiday season.

Can LED lights cause GFCI to trip?

Electrical Problem with an LED Light Tripping a GFCI Outlet The GFCI Outlet must be wired from the wiring of the same circuit, therefore the wiring must be contiguous, and not connected to other circuit wires because this could cause the GFI Outlet to trip, but there is more to this problem as described below.

Should you tape Christmas light connections?

Don't assume all lights are designed for outdoor use; wrap all connections between strings with electrical tape to keep moisture out. Always plug lights into a covered outlet protected with a ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)—running cords from inside the house through a window or a mail slot is a fire hazard.

How do you prevent Christmas lights from tripping when it rains?

Plug the Christmas lights into your Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI), or outdoor outlet. Wrap Teflon tape (electrical tape) securely and carefully around the plugs, completely coating the plug to prevent water from getting in and effectively creating a water-tight seal.

How do I stop my outdoor Christmas lights from tripping?

Find a Different Outlet The same goes for your Christmas lights. Just because you have all your lights plugged into a surge protector it doesn't mean your home is immune to tripping the breaker. You'll need to distribute the power draw across a variety of panels.

Why do my Christmas lights keep shorting?

If they are exposed to humidity all summer there is a god chance that moisture has collected inside some of the sockets. Even a few tiny particles of water can blow a socket and cause a light to stop working. Store your lights in a plastic storage container or bag and keep them free from moisture, rain and humidity.

How many Christmas lights can outlet handle?

That said, a 15-amp circuit can safely handle 1440 watts (80% of 1800 is 1440). If you have any other lights or appliances on this circuit, subtract the wattage of those devices from the total.

How many Christmas lights can you have on a 20 amp circuit?

For a 20-watt strand, that's 10.5 string lights connected in series. Don't forget to sum the wattage you're plugging into each outlet on the circuit, making sure not to exceed maximum wattage (1,440/1,920).

How do you fix overloaded Christmas lights?

If you exceed the maximum connectivity for your light strand it will blow the fuse. Most sets of Christmas lights have fuses located in the male end-plug. Just use a short flat head screwdriver to slide back the door and replace the blown fuse with one of the two replacement fuses that originally came with your set.

Why do my outside lights keep tripping when it rains?

Moisture from cold weather or heavy rains can corrode electrical wiring. Due to the corroded wiring, the current becomes too high. This will result in a short circuit and breaker tripping.

Do you need an outdoor outlet for Christmas lights?

You may power your outdoor lights without an outlet – even without power! Use Solar-powered Christmas lights, battery-operated Christmas lights, rechargeable or USB lights, or convert a light socket into a plug-in by using a light-socket adaptor.

How do you hook up Christmas lights without blowing fuses?

Plug lights into the nearest outlet or use an extension cord to keep from breaking wires in the lighting strands. For outdoor decoration, plug lights into circuits with a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI).

What happens to Christmas lights when raining?

“Make sure where everything plugs in is dry and not exposed to the elements because the electricity still goes through the equipment and the light portion, what goes outside is what's important.” He said Christmas lights are meant to be used outside, they will be fine in rainy conditions.

How does a GFCI work?

Basically, a GFCI senses the slightest difference in the amount of electricity between what enters a circuit and what leaves the circuit. A small variation, as little as 5 milliamps, will cause the circuit to trip or shut down within 1/10 th of a second. This prevents people from getting electrocuted. Unfortunately, when it comes ...

Why do Christmas lights go out?

Unfortunately, when it comes to Christmas lights and decorations and GFCIs, generally all it takes to trip a circuit is for a little moisture to get into the outlet, cord, or lights. If this happens and the power is on , the circuit will trip, causing the lights and décor to go out. All that hard work and beautiful lights go completely dark.

What gauge wire do stringer lights use?

Coaxial connect stringer light sets, sometimes referred to as RY connect, was first introduced during the early days of LED Christmas lights. The sets used heavier 20-gauge wire instead of the standard 22-gauge.

What is GFCI in electrical?

A ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protects people from getting shocked. It’s as simple as that. But if you want the full description, the NEC defines it as, “A device intended for the protection of personnel that functions to de-energize a circuit or portion thereof within an established period of time when a current to ground exceeds the values established for a Class A device.”

When are GFCIs not a problem?

If you’re in an area where temperatures are consistently below freezing during late November and December, GFCIs may not be much of an issue. But for homeowners and business owners in warmer areas of the country, GFCIs can range from moderately troublesome to a seriously troublesome daily problem.

Can you use non GFCI outlets for Christmas lights?

Unfortunately, the only way to completely avoid GFCI issues to not to have the lights plugged into them, but it is against the National Electrical Code to use non GFCI outlets for outside Christmas lighting. And beyond just the code violation, it creates a serious safety risk.

Is a GFCI plug watertight?

Two prong Edison plugs have been the standard for Christmas lights for many years, but even the tightest plug connection is not watertight. This brings us to our last, but definitely the most important, consideration when working to reduce GFCI tripping: Coaxial connect light sets.

Boolean failure indications

Part of what makes troubleshooting something like this difficult is that the indication of the problem (a tripped GFCI) has only two states: No Problem and FAIL.

Measuring leakage current

That advice obviously applies here – but how do I get my hands on the magnitude of the couple of mA of current leaking to the wet ground? How about the way the GFCIs do it? A classic error of beginners with an amprobe type clamp-on AC ammeter is to try to measure current by clamping it around say a piece of lamp cord.

Possible improvements to test

The changes I’d like to observe the results of with my leakage indicator so far are:

Hacking a GFCI

I had a line cord cut-off – probably from a hair dryer – with a GFCI plug, so I opened it up to see how hackable it was. Interestingly, while there was a little PCB inside, the control circuitry had no active electronics (no amp after the current transformer).

My tester

The main purpose of the tester is to provide real-time feedback on the leakage while I make changes in the wiring. A secondary purpose is to provide a snapshot measurement of the leakage to see how close it is to the 5mA trip level. Here are some requirements.

Having my hand forced

The tester is only some wires and an op amp on a breadboard (plus some hot air) so far, but the darn lights have been out for a couple of days. I need to get them back on.

What Does A Red Light Mean On A GFCI?

A red light on a GFCI shows that there is an issue with the electrical system. The GFCI has detected a “fault” in the system.

Is GFCI Protection Required For A Dedicated Exhaust Fan Circuit?

The answer to this question depends on whether there is an extra outlet in the room where the exhaust fan is and whether the exhaust system has its dedicated breaker?

Can Lights And Receptacles Be On The Same Circuit?

It is possible but not recommended. One of the main reasons for this recommendation is that it will take both the light and receptacle when a breaker trips.

Do Bathroom Fans Need GFCI Protection?

Yes! Ground Fault Circuit Interruptor or GFCI must protect bathroom fans.

Can you work on energized circuits?

Be Careful and Be Safe - Never Work on Energized Circuits!

Do outdoor Christmas lights need a GFCI?

The following will help you identify the most common problems with outdoor Christmas light s.

Extension Cord Accessories - Extension Cords - The Home Depot

Get free shipping on qualified Extension Cord Accessories or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Electrical Department.

LightKeeper Pro Light Tester-1203-CD - The Home Depot

Choose this LightKeeper Pro Light Tester to ensure your Christmas lights stay perfect this holiday season. Easy to repair.

image

1.Videos of Why Do Christmas Lights GFCI

Url:/videos/search?q=why+do+christmas+lights+gfci&qpvt=why+do+christmas+lights+gfci&FORM=VDRE

17 hours ago  · Under normal circumstances, the current draw is so minimal it won't trigger a GFCI, but when combined with slightly-wet Christmas lights that have their own tiny bit of …

2.electrical - Why do my Christmas lights trip a GFCI only …

Url:https://diy.stackexchange.com/questions/244366/why-do-my-christmas-lights-trip-a-gfci-only-when-connected-through-a-timer-switc

15 hours ago  · Get help with your home improvement projects. Tom can help. Send your questions to Tom: http://homeshowradio.com/ask-tom-tynan/ See more AskTom videos: http:...

3.Why do my Christmas lights keep tripping my GFCI?

Url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BvunlFoqL-U

2 hours ago  · My 🎄Christmas lights keep tripping GFI aka GFCI receptacle.Here is an explanation of why this is happening.🤦🏻‍♂️and a few suggestions on how to remedy it....

4.Why DO My Christmas 🎄 Lights keep tripping the GFCI …

Url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pv5QzewG7rw

21 hours ago  · However, Christmas light strings never have a ground wire, so their plugs only have two prongs. Thus the ground hole in the extension cord socket is not used and is exposed to …

5.GFCIs and Christmas lights | Jim's Projects

Url:https://jimlaurwilliams.org/wordpress/?p=3961

17 hours ago One of the most common causes is a faulty appliance plugged into the same circuit as the GFCI outlet. An overloaded circuit, improper grounding, or high water levels near your electrical panel …

6.Can A Light Be On A GFCI Circuit?(No! See why)

Url:https://www.plumbingappliances.com/can-a-light-be-on-a-gfci-circuit/

17 hours ago Christmas lights that are installed on the home are best located under the eves or areas where the roof overhangs to provide protection from weather elements. If the GFCI outlet trips off after …

7.Why Christmas Lights Make the Outlet Trip Off

Url:https://ask-the-electrician.com/why-christmas-lights-make-the-outlet-trip-off/troubleshooting/gfci/

12 hours ago  · Dec 2, 2020. #1. Every year its the same thing, I put up Christmas lights and at some point they get TOO wet and trip the GFCI. I used to wrap them in electrical tape, but didn't …

8.Christmas lights, rain, GFCI | Trouble Free Pool

Url:https://www.troublefreepool.com/threads/christmas-lights-rain-gfci.221862/

7 hours ago If an outdoor light is in a damp location, it must be listed appropriately. Likewise, wet locations must use light fixtures approved for wet locations. Plug-in lighting must plug into an approved …

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9