
What is the best insulation behind vinyl siding?
eHow may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story. Installing foam insulation under vinyl siding is a wise choice for homeowners who are seeking to protect their homes against moisture infiltration as well as improve energy efficiency. It also serves as an air barrier.
What should be under vinyl siding?
Vinyl siding can be installed over sheathing, foam board or the old siding using 1x4 nail strips. What must be immediately under the siding is a moisture barrier, like Home Wrap. Fan-fold foam or foam panels can work as moisture barrier if properly taped when installed. I have a hard time believing the tape stays, but that is how they do it ...
How to insulate under preexisiting vinyl siding?
Blow insulation into the cavity Add flat rigid insulation to the wall before the siding is installed Install insulated vinyl siding
What to do before vinyl siding Your House?
Vinyl Siding Installation Tips
- Allow for Expansion and Contraction. Vinyl siding installation must allow for material expansion and contraction caused by weather. ...
- Choose the Right Nails. ...
- Don't Drive the Nails Tight. ...
- Center the Nails in the Vinyl Siding Slots. ...
- Keep the Nails Straight and Level. ...
- Don't Face-Nail. ...
- Never Pull Siding Taut When Nailing. ...
- Space the Nails Properly. ...

Can you put insulation under vinyl siding?
Even the United States Department of Energy (DOE) agrees that “when new siding is to be installed, it is a good idea to consider adding insulation under new siding.”
What insulation goes under vinyl siding?
1/2" Polystyrine Foam Board Insulation This is most common with vinyl siding. The foam board is nailed in place with washer head nails and should be taped at the seams to prevent air movement. The typical R-value of this product is R-2.5 to R-3.5 depending on the density of the foam board.
How do you install foam insulation under vinyl siding?
2:154:09Increase Home Efficiency and Comfort by Adding Styrofoam™ Brand ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSpace the fasteners a minimum of 24 inches apart along studs whenever possible use a utility knifeMoreSpace the fasteners a minimum of 24 inches apart along studs whenever possible use a utility knife and straightedge to trim the boards to conform to any irregular angles or projections.
Do you have to put foam board under vinyl siding?
Typically, you should install foam board over the house wrap. In addition, you must pay careful attention to details such as around trim, openings such as windows and doors, and other protrusions from your home such as a meter box.
Can you put foam insulation under siding?
Using exterior rigid foam board insulation is a great way to make a building more energy efficient, quieter and more likely to prevent moisture infiltration problems. The method works for both new construction and remodeling and doesn't affect siding and trim details very much.
What should you put under vinyl siding?
Vinyl siding can be installed over common wood sheathings such as plywood, oriented strand board (OSB), or other materials (e.g., foam plastic insulating sheathing). The thickness of wood sheathing counts toward the total thickness that the fasteners must penetrate into nailable material, usually 1 1/4” (32mm).
Is Tyvek necessary under vinyl siding?
There is no logical reason not to have house wrap under vinyl siding, and many authorities strongly agree that it should be viewed as mandatory, even if your local building codes don't necessarily require it. Vinyl siding is one of, if not the most popular exterior cladding for residential homes.
Does Tyvek go on before insulation?
Installing House Wrap with Rigid Foam Insulation The answer, happily, is yes. In fact, the two products combined make your home super-insulated from outside wind and weather. If you choose to install house wrap with rigid foam, generally, it should go under the insulation, not around it.
Can you install vinyl siding over foam?
Vinyl siding can be used in original construction or as a replacement for old siding. It typically is installed over rigid foam board insulation fastened to wood wall sheathing. Insulation provides a smooth surface for vinyl that allows expansion and contraction.
Does vinyl siding trap moisture?
Vinyl siding is itself water resistant, and when it's installed without backing, it can act as a natural rainscreen, allowing water to drain out from behind it. Unfortunately, many people install it with a foam backing, which then ends up trapping the moisture behind the siding, where it has no place to go.
Does vinyl siding lower home value?
Vinyl siding helps increase a home's value by adding a fresh appearance, durability, low maintenance and energy efficiency. According to the 2019 Home Remodeling Impact Report, a vinyl siding upgrade will increase a home's value by 63 percent of the project's cost.
Do I need house wrap behind vinyl siding?
There is no logical reason not to have house wrap under vinyl siding, and many authorities strongly agree that it should be viewed as mandatory, even if your local building codes don't necessarily require it. Vinyl siding is one of, if not the most popular exterior cladding for residential homes.
Can you install vinyl siding over rigid insulation?
Vinyl siding can be used in original construction or as a replacement for old siding. It typically is installed over rigid foam board insulation fastened to wood wall sheathing. Insulation provides a smooth surface for vinyl that allows expansion and contraction.
What goes on first insulation board or house wrap?
If you choose to install house wrap with rigid foam, generally, it should go under the insulation, not around it. However, you can rely on the advice of your contractor to make your final decision, since not every professional agrees on this order.
What is fanfold used for?
Exterior fanfold insulation is the foam-type of insulation that is applied between your home's exterior and the siding, and it offers some protection from moisture, in addition to creating a layer of thermal insulation.
What to do before applying foam insulation?
Before you apply foam insulation, install a house wrap on the sheathing. This will provide the house with a weather-resistant barrier. If moisture gets behind the protective wrap, the wrap allows the water to drain away and not soak into the wall component.
What is foam insulation?
Installing foam insulation under vinyl siding is a wise choice for homeowners who are seeking to protect their homes against moisture infiltration as well as improve energy efficiency. It also serves as an air barrier. Generally referred to as rigid foam insulation, this type of foam insulation is also called foam board, foam plastic, insulated sheathing and rigid foam sheathing.
Can you cut foam board with a knife?
If you are doing a remodeling of the entire exterior or new construction, this may not be a concern. Specialized equipment is not required for the installation of foam board. You can cut the material with a knife.
Do you need to level the sheathing before installing foam insulation?
The house sheathing must be level and structurally sound before you install the foam insulation. Examine the surface of the wood sheathing for any weak spots and repair any damage. Before you apply foam insulation, install a house wrap on the sheathing. This will provide the house with a weather-resistant barrier.
What is insulated vinyl siding?
Insulated vinyl siding is standard vinyl siding with a backing of solid rigid-foam insulation. By filling the voids behind the siding’s stepped profile, the insulation makes the complete material stiffer and more resistant to warping and movement than conventional vinyl siding. The insulation also adds some R-value, or insulating quality, ...
What are the drawbacks of insulating vinyl siding?
Drawbacks of Insulated Vinyl Siding. The main drawback of insulated vinyl is its relatively high cost. Adding insulation to the back of vinyl siding can raise the cost by 20% to 50%. Installing insulated vinyl is similar to a standard vinyl installation, so there’s no reason why labor costs should be significantly higher with insulated vinyl.
What is vinyl siding made of?
Insulated vinyl siding has an outer skin made of polyvinyl chloride, or PVC, just like standard vinyl siding. Behind this skin is a layer of expanded polystyrene (EPS) that is form-fitted to the stepped-siding profile of the vinyl. The insulation is glued in place for a permanent connection.
Why is uninsulated vinyl called hollow vinyl?
Namely, the insulation firms up the siding so it looks and feels more solid. Uninsulated vinyl is sometimes called “hollow vinyl,” owing to the hollow spaces behind the vinyl skin. The material is quite flexible and easily conforms to any waviness in a wall plane.
How thick is insulation?
The backside of the insulation is flat so the siding installs flush against the home’s exterior wall sheathing. The insulation itself can be up to 1.25-inch thick at its thickest point, but due to the stepped profile, much of the insulation is thinner.
Does thermal bridging work on vinyl siding?
Manufacturers often claim a significant reduction in thermal bridging when homes have insulated vinyl siding. Thermal bridging allows heat to escape from a home by conducting through non-insulation materials like wall studs and plywood sheathing.
Is vinyl siding good for insulation?
Benefits of Insulated Vinyl Siding. The primary benefit of insulated vinyl is not what most people expect. That is, it’s not that the insulation makes a home much more energy-efficient. The insulation does add some R-value to a wall but only a modest amount, typically estimated at R-2 to R-2.7.
What is the best type of siding for insulated siding?
Newer siding products with actually attached foam board are by far the best type on insulated siding you can install. Much like the profile matching backerboard as above however adhered (usually glued) to the back side of the product.
Why use fiber cement siding?
Commonly used with the installation of fiber cement siding this backboard is becoming more popular as a way to speed up install times while saving energy. No need to snap a line for every board, also gives the extra insulation depth under the overlap. Vinyl manufacturers are also embracing its qualitys.
What is profile matching vinyl siding?
Profile MatchingSpecifically designed with all the most common vinyl siding profiles in mind this is a separate product that matched exactly the profile of the siding. Clapboard and dutlchlap are available in multiple widths. This foam insulation board also adds additional strength as it fills the usually hollow void behind the panels.
Why put insulation under new siding?
By adding a continuous layer of insulation under new siding, you are able to wrap the home in a complete blanket of energy savings. In addition, flat foam insulations can help level out inconsistencies in the wall for a more perfect siding appearance.
Why is insulation more energy efficient than other materials?
Because the molecules of air (gas) are less dense, insulation does not transfer heat quickly through conduction, making it more energy efficient than other materials. Source: https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-conduction-in-science-definition-examples.html. Think about any insulation products you have seen.
What type of energy loss is reducing by adding insulation to the wall of a home?
The type of energy loss you are reducing by adding insulation to the wall of a home is conduction, a process where heat is transferred from one atom to another by direct contact. Solids, liquids, and gases can all transfer heat through conduction, although solids transfer energy most efficiently because the molecules are most tightly packed.
How often do you have to stud a house?
Most homes in the United States are built with traditional wood frame construction, with studs every 16” on center. Even if a home has insulation in the cavity, heat can bypass that insulation and transfer through the wall across the wood studs.
Can you blow in insulation without siding?
Blown in insulation can be added to a wall without installing new siding. However, from the exterior it creates large, unsightly holes that must be plugged, sanded, and painted to try and match the rest of the siding. Blown in insulation can also be installed from the interior, but similar holes made in the drywall must be plugged, patched, sanded, ...
Is fiberglass insulation lightweight?
Large boards of rigid insulation are generally very light and easy to carry, because they are mostly made of air. Fiberglass batt insulation is also lightweight and compresses when pressed, indicating there is a lot of air in between the fiberglass material.
Can you blow in insulation before installing new siding?
Blown-In Insulation. When new siding is installed, the old siding can be left in place, or torn off before the new siding is installed. In either case, a qualified installer can blow loose fill insulation, typically either cellulose or fiberglass, into each cavity. Installers start by puncturing holes in the side of the house between each stud, ...
How many inches of nail penetration for vinyl siding?
The Vinyl Siding Institute recommends a minimum of 3/4-inch nail penetration into a framing stud, but you should refer to the International Residential Code for required nail penetration for vinyl siding.
Where Do You Install Foam Board?
By this point, you may be seriously thinking about adding foam board to your building or renovation project. If you do, you will enhance your home’s energy efficiency while also providing an extra barrier against air and moisture penetration.
Is foam board insulation good for vinyl siding?
If you are excited to save money on your energy bills moving forward by increasing your home energy effectiveness, then installing foam board insulation under your vinyl siding may be a wise investment choice for your building or remodeling needs.
Does foam board work on vinyl siding?
Finally, and particularly in your case of installing foam board to exterior walls, this rigid insulation will lend support as a backing to the naturally lightweight and flimsy characteristic s of vinyl siding.
Does fiberglass insulation work on vinyl siding?
On the other hand, a well-fitted layer of continuous insulation around the entire exterior of your home under your vinyl siding will suspend thermal bridging.
Does insulation cause heat loss?
However, whatever insulation variant you select for your home, you must know that you will experience heat loss, thus leading to wasted energy and higher bills if the insulation is not continuous throughout the building.
Does foam board insulation help with heat?
In other words, foam board insulation provides increased resistance to heat flow. As a result, it helps prevent warm air from escaping your home.
Can you move siding when it's supposed to?
First…You must correctly nail the siding to the house (a little loose), so the siding can move a little when it’s supposed to. ( no worries… your siding will stay attached)
Does vinyl contract with temperature?
And vinyl, by virtue of its composition… expands and contracts with changing temperature. That’s what vinyl does. So if it’s not installed correctly to allow for expansion and contraction, it warps, twists, and maybe even breaks.
Does rigid foam board have insulation?
You see… In reality, rigid foam board (which sometimes comes in fanfold) usually only has an insulating factor of R-1, and DOES NOT add any appreciable insulation effect to your home.
