Philodendron Varieties: 61 Different Types of Philodendron Cultivars
- Atabapoense. This philodendron has long, strap-shaped leaves that are purple on the backside. ...
- Bernardopazii. This species of philodendron has large leaves with white veins. ...
- Billietiae. The leaves of the Philodendron Billietiae can grow up to three feet in length. ...
- Bipennifolium. ...
- Bipinnatifidum. ...
- Birkin. ...
- Black Cardinal. ...
- Bob Cee. ...
- Brandtianum. ...
- Brazil. ...
Full Answer
Are Philodendron indoor plants?
Philodendron plants are tropical flowering plants in the family Araceae. Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets.
What are the different types of hanging Philodendron?
Some types of hanging or climbing plants in the Philodendron family are the Philodendron Pink Princess and the Blushing Philodendron. Upright Philodendron types have much larger, split leaves. They typically grow much slower than climbing Philodendron but can grow to be very large.
How many leaves does a philodendron have at once?
Another cultivator of the Philodendron erubescens, Philodendron ‘imperial green’ is a large-leafed plant with smooth deep green leaves. It usually only has 5 to 6 leaves at one time, but each leaf can grow up to 18 inches long.
What kind of philodendron has red stems?
In the picture: Philodendron erubescens ‘Red Emerald’ which has red stems The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the ‘Pink Princess’ plant. This type of Philodendron plant features delightful glossy dark green foliage in the shape of an arrowhead or elongated heart.
How many varieties of philodendron are there?
450 philodendron varietiesThere are more than 450 philodendron varieties in the world. These wildly popular tropical plants are categorized by their growing habit: climbing or upright. They are available in myriad colors, sizes, and textures.
What is the rarest philodendron?
What is the rarest Philodendron? The rarest Philodendron on this list is the Philodendron Spiritus Sancti. With only a handful of these unique foliaged beauties in the wild, this endangered species is the rarest Philodendron variety. This plant is also one of the most expensive Philodendron varieties available.
What is the most beautiful philodendron?
One of the most beautiful and striking of all philodendrons is that of Philodendron gloriosum, which is characterised by its velvety green leaves that grow in a heart shape and are permeated by white veins (which are sometimes also pink or pale green instead).
What is the most common philodendron?
#1 Philodendron hederaceum Philodendron hederaceum is probably the most popular philodendron type you can find worldwide. People love this species for its heart-shaped leaves and vivid colors. Compared to other species from the genus, the hederaceum one does not require high maintenance.
Is philodendron Dark Lord rare?
Philodendron dark lords are a rare and coveted find amongst plant collectors. You can sometimes find them on Etsy, or listed on specialised nurseries. Be prepared to join a waitlist or attend an online auction for this plant, especially if it's matured.
Why is philodendron pink princess so expensive?
It's pricey because of its rarity, as it can only be grown from tissue culture in a lab, and only a few from each batch reveal their pink pigmentation. It's not an exaggeration to say that the pink princess has a cult following.
What are the most sought after philodendron?
Philodendron Melanochrysum This is probably the most sought-after climbing philodendron of 2020. One of the rare houseplants for sure. Its dark green leaves are just perfect. The Melanochrysum is a pretty easy Philodendron to grow indoors when you have it growing in a place with a little higher humidity.
What is the rarest houseplant?
These Are the Most Beautiful Rare HouseplantsAnthurium Veitchii. Botanical name: Anthurium veitchii, also called king anthurium. ... Monstera Albo-Variegata. Botanical name: Monstera deliciosa 'Albo-Variegata' ... Twisted Cactus. ... Monstera Aurea Variegata. ... Desert Rose. ... Monstera Sport. ... Philodendron Melanochrysum. ... Philodendron Gloriosum.More items...•
What is the biggest philodendron?
25: Largest Philodendron Leaf in the World (Philodendron maximum)Size: 10 foot tall and in spread (3 meters).Leaf color: from light to dark emerald or hunter green.Vine / no vine: no vine.Also outdoors: not particularly, this is a greenhouse plant. In theory yes, but only tio USDA zones 10b to 11.
Which philodendron has the largest leaves?
Larger types include the spade-leaf philodendron (P. domesticum), with triangular leaves up to 60 cm (24 inches) long, and the tree philodendron (P. bipinnatifidum), with deeply cut leaves up to 1 metre (3 feet) long, both of which are striking plants that require considerable indoor space.
What is the darkest philodendron?
Dark Lord is a giant must have. The foliage on this philodendron begins deep orange, changes to blood red and finally to a deep dark green top with a metallic maroon underside. This plant is very easy to grow and it's hard to keep small. The huge bright red stems can reach 1 inch in diameter.
What soil is best for a philodendron?
Philodendronsdo best in loose, well-drained soil that is high in organic matter. They will grow in 100% sphagnum peat moss. Soilless mixtures such as peat-vermiculite or peat-perlite are also satisfactory. Philodendron can be propagated by tip and leaf bud cuttings.
How many species of philodendrons are there?
The 17th century experienced “tulip mania” and the Victorians had “orchidelirium … today we’re seeing a frenzy for Philodendrons. There are about 450 known species of this South American family and a confusing number of cultivars and hybrids.
How wide is a Philodendron?
The velvety foliage can reach three feet wide in nature, although it’s a bit tamer indoors.
What color are Philodendron leaves?
This handsome Philodendron has trailing vines of heart-shaped tropical leaves with tiny hairs that give them an almost iridescent hue. The foliage looks different according to how the light hits it, ranging from dark to light green or even bronze. Young leaves have reddish undersides and a velvety texture; they become smooth as they mature.
What is a heartleaf philodendron?
1. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. It’s the classic beginner’s plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering!).
How long does an oak leaf philodendron grow?
Sometimes called an Oakleaf Philodendron, this unusual climbing plant has green leaves that change shape with maturity: they start small and oval, and develop deep lobes as they grow, finally reaching up to nine inches long.
How big do Brazilian aroid leaves get?
The shiny, triangular leaves of this spectacular Brazilian aroid grow up to two feet long. Pale veins stand out on the vibrant green foliage. It’s a classy show plant with upright, draping growth that looks good at any size.
Can a brasil philodendron grow in low light?
In low light it can revert to all-green.
What are Philodendrons?
Philodendrons are tropical perennial plants of the Araceae family. They are native to South and Central America where they typically grow in moist forest environments.
Arborescent philodendrons
The arborescent species have a more shrub-like form and are able to support their own weight while growing upwards. These types of philodendron plants are best grown in regular pots, either from the ground level or on tables and countertops.
What are the two types of philodendrons?
There are two different varieties of Philodendron plants – ones that grow upright and ones that hang or climb.
What is a philodendron plant?
Philodendron plants are known for purifying the air of pollutants. The more of these plants that you own they more fresh oxygen you’ll have! Paisley Plants is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program.
What is the name of the plant that looks like Xanadu?
However, if it’s used as an indoor plant, it likes indirect, bright light. 2. Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron selloum) Image via Tropical Plants FL (You can also buy this one there too!) The lacy tree looks like the Xanadu plant because they’re from the same species.
How to get a philodendron back to life?
Fixing the amount of water will help your plant bounce back to life. Sunlight: Most Philodendrons need indirect, bright sunlight. Find a place where there is natural light, but your plant won’t touch the sunshine. This could be through a sheer curtain or just out of reach of the direct sun.
What is a pink princess philodendron?
Philodendron Pink Princess (Philodendron Erubescens) Image via Plant Me Please (Where you can also purchase it) This large, gorgeous indoor plant features pink and green leaves. The standout feature of this plant is that the leaves are shaped like a heart.
How big does Xanadu grow?
The plant grows wider than it will be tall and is the perfect example of an upright variety. Each of its leaves has 15 to 20 lobes per leaf and can grow up to 3 feet and spread outwards up to 6 feet when growing outdoors. Xanadu is perfect for warm climates.
Where do philodendrons grow?
Over 450 known species of Philodendron plants are native to South America, along with a bunch of hybrids and cultivars. Some of the key features of the Philodendron genus include their large leaves and their long aerial roots (similar to what you see on Monstera deliciosa). Philodendron plants are known for purifying the air of pollutants.
What is a philodendron?
Besides being incredibly adaptive, Philodendron is also known for filtering air pollutants. Its large leaves are basically air purifiers that gather polluting particles and release fresh, clean oxygen.
Where did the philodendron originate?
Some are climbers and can adorn entire walls, some are upright and can easily pass as miniature indoor trees. Originating from the rain forests of South America, Philodendron is one of our favorite flowering indoor plant genus. In this article, we have selected 12 of the most popular and easy to care for Philodendron types ...
How high can a Philodendron climb?
This type of Philodendron can trail or climb up to four feet. If your Heartleaf becomes leggy, it is a good idea to pinch the stem (with fingers or sharp, clean scissors) near a node to encourage new growth and help the plant to become bushy. 2. Philodendron Erubescens.
What is a silver sword philodendron?
The P. Silver sword type of Philodendron has elongated leaves that change from blue/gray to gray/green with maturity. This plant is a climber which benefits from being pinched back occasionally.
How wide can a Philodendron Xanadu grow?
You need a spacious room to showcase this plant as it can grow to a width of five feet! 4. Philodendron Xanadu.
How big are the leaves of a philodendron?
Both have heart shaped leaves, but the Pothos plant’s leaves are larger, 30 inches, compared to the Philodendron’s leaves of 12 inches. In most species, the Philodendron’ s leaves are a deep, glossy green.
Where is Rugosum Philodendron native to?
The Rugosum Philodendron is a rare and exotic member of the species, endemic to Ecuador. It has the classic heart-shaped leaf, but the leaf is thick, and its rough texture is patterned. Not all leaves bear the same pattern.
How many varieties of philodendron are there?
There are more than 450 philodendron varieties in the world. These wildly popular tropical plants are categorized by their growing habit: climbing or upright. They are available in myriad colors, sizes, and textures. Best of all, they are extremely easy to grow, making them a popular houseplant choice for new and seasoned gardeners alike.
What is the color of the leaves on a Philodendron?
In the imperial red variety, the young leaves are a bright red, maturing to burgundy red-purple and ultimately dark glossy green when mature.
What is the pink princess philodendron?
Known for variegated leaves in a magnificent shade of pink, it's easy to see how the " pink princess philodendron " got its name. For the most vibrant color, make sure this tropical houseplant receives enough sunlight. It thrives in high humidity, so consider a humidifier or mist the plant regularly.
What is a Burle Marx Philodendron?
Burle Marx Philodendron. Named after the architect Roberto Burle Marx, this stunning upright philodendron looks good in your outdoor landscape or indoors. The plant produces copious paddle-shaped, shiny green leaves with deep lobes and delicate pale veining.
Is philodendron easy to grow?
Best of all, they are extremely easy to grow, making them a popular houseplant choice for new and seasoned gardeners alike. If you are ready to dive into the world of philodendrons, check out these stunning varieties that will make an excellent addition to your indoor garden. Philodendron Varieties.
Is Xanadu a good plant for a porch?
The plant has an upright growing habit but is wider than it is long, making it a perfect fit for wide-open spaces in your home or on your porch. Xanadu adapts to various conditions, is easy to grow, and is inexpensive for its size.
Do philodendrons like sun?
In general, philodendrons prefer partial sun exposure. To get the best color on variegated leaves, make sure the plant receives bright, indirect light. A tropical plant, philodendrons prefer a warm, humid environment, which you can imitate by setting the houseplant in a warm spot and providing moisture with a humidifier or plant mister. Loamy, well-drained soil is best. Provide a moderate amount of water, and watch the leaves—drooping leaves could mean you're over- or under-watering. For more specific philodendron care tips, check out the varieties below.
