what is the other name of yellow river

What is the real name of the Yellow River?

Yellow River, also called Huang He, principal river of northern China, east-central and eastern Asia. With a length of 3,395 miles, it is the country’s second longest river—surpassed only by the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang)—and its drainage basin is the third largest in China (about 290,000 square miles).

Does the Yellow River have another name?

Were you aware there are several different names for the Yellow River? The traditional Chinese name is Huang He. However, the Yellow River is also referred to as The River, Mother River of China, The Cradle of Chinese Civilization, and even The Sorrow.

What is an another name for Yellow River?

The Yellow River is also known as the "cradle of Chinese civilization" or the "Mother River." Usually a source of rich fertile soil and irrigation water, the Yellow River has transformed itself more than 1,500 times in recorded history into a raging torrent that has swept away entire villages.

Which river is also known as Yellow River?

Quick Facts about the Yellow River

• Chinese name : 黄河 Huánghé /hwung-her/ 'Yellow River'
• Source : the Bayankala Mountains on the Plateau of Tibet in western central China
• Mouth : southern Bohai Sea
• Claims to fame : world's muddiest major river, "China's cradle (of civilization)"
• Length : 5,464 kilometers (3,398 miles)

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What are two nicknames for the Yellow River?

In Kaifeng, Yellow River is 10 meters above the ground level. The Yellow River is called the "Mother River of China" and "the Cradle of Chinese Civilization" in China, as the Yellow River basin is the birth-place of the northern Chinese civilizations and the most prosperous region in the early Chinese history.

What gave the Yellow River its nickname?

The Chinese refer to the river as "the Mother River" and "the cradle of the Chinese civilization". During the long history of China, the Yellow River has been considered a blessing as well as a curse and has been nicknamed both "China's Pride" and "China's Sorrow".

What is Yellow River called in India?

These rivers include the Brahmaputra, the Yangtze, the Mekong, the Sutlej, the Indus, the Salween, and the Huang Ho, which is also known as the Yellow River. The Brahmaputra has a total length of 2,880 kilometres with a total drainage area of 5,73,394 square kilometres.

Is Yellow River and Yangtze river the same?

Two great rivers run through China Proper: the Yellow River in the north, and the Yangtze (or Yangzi ) River to the south. In fact, most of China Proper belongs to the drainage-basins of these two rivers. Both originate to the far west in the Tibetan Plateau. The much smaller Xi River cuts through southern China.

What was the nickname for the Yellow River in China?

For that reason, it has been given such names as “China's Sorrow” and “The Ungovernable.” The Mandarin Chinese word huang (“yellow”) is a reference to the fine loess sediments that the river carries to the sea.

Which river is called the sorrow of China?

There are two major rivers in China - the Huang He or Yellow River and the Yangtze River. The Yellow River is known as the Sorrow of China, because it changed its course and caused frequent floods.

Which river is also known as Yellow River in Kerala?

The Kuttiadi River:- Rising from the Narikota Ranges on the western slopes of the Wayanad Hills a part of Western Ghats at an elevation of 1,220 m (4,000 ft) M.S.L. of the Kuttiyadi River flows through Vatakara, Koyilandy and Kozhikode Taluks. The river is also known as the Murat River and yellow river.

What is the other name of Brahmaputra in Tibet?

TsangpoTsangpo (Brahmaputra) River flowing through the Himalayas in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.

Which river is known as Red river?

Although once a tributary of the Mississippi River, the Red River is now a tributary of the Atchafalaya River, a distributary of the Mississippi that flows separately into the Gulf of Mexico....Red River of the South.Red River Rivière Rouge (former French name), Río Colorado (former Spanish name)Basin size65,595 sq mi (169,890 km2)Discharge24 more rows

What is the Yangtze River also called?

The Yangtze River (or, "Changjiang" in Chinese, literally, the "long river"), is the longest river in China, running 6,300 kilometers (3915 miles). It is also the third longest river in the world.

Why is it called Yangtze River?

The name Yangtze—derived from the name of the ancient fiefdom of Yang—has been applied to the river mainly by those in the West. Chang Jiang (“Long River”) is the name used in China, although it also is called Da Jiang (“Great River”) or, simply, Jiang (“[The] River”). The Yangtze is the most important river of China.

Which is largest river in Asia?

The Yangtze RiverThe Yangtze River in China is the longest river in Asia, the third longest river in the world and the longest river to flow entirely in one country.

Where The Name "Yellow River" Came from

The name "Yellow River" comes from the huge amounts of "yellow" loess sediment it carries when flowing through the Loess Plateau. It is the world's...

Yellow River Civilization — China's Cradle

Almost all Chinese agree that the Yellow River Basin was the cradle of Chinese Civilization. A great amount of archeological information proves tha...

What to See Along The Yellow River

Along the Yellow River, there are numerous historic and ancient attractions, and stunning scenery. Top attractions of the Yellow River include fore...

The Importance of The Yellow River

The Yellow River is the most important water resource for the dry north of China, playing an irreplaceable role in economic development, and agricu...

New Yellow River Troubles

With global warming, decrease in rainfall in the Yellow River Basin, and increasing water demands for irrigation, industry, etc., the Yellow River...

Visit Tourist Cities on The Yellow River With China Highlights

Along the Yellow River, there are many worthwhile attractions and many tourist cities, such as Lanzhou, Zhongwei, Yinchuan, Baotou, Yan'an, Luoyang...

Why is it called the Yellow River?

The Mandarin Chinese word huang (“yellow”) is a reference to the fine loess sediments that the Yellow River carries to the sea.

How long is the Yellow River?

The Yellow River (Huang He), with a length of 3,395 miles (5,464 kilometres), is China’s second longest river—surpassed only by the Yangtze River (...

Where does the Yellow River originate?

The Yellow River originates in the Bayan Har Mountains, in the eastern Plateau of Tibet, at an elevation above 15,000 feet (4,600 meters).

What cities does the Yellow River flow through?

The Yellow River and its tributaries flow past some of China’s oldest cities, including Lanzhou, Baotou, Xi’an (Sian), Taiyuan, Luoyang, Zhengzhou,...

What is the Yellow River Basin?

Almost all Chinese agree that the Yellow River Basin was the cradle of Chinese Civilization. A great amount of archeological information proves that the Yellow River was the most prosperous region in early Chinese history (2100–1046 BC). The Yellow River is not just a river of China, but also the symbol of the Chinese spirit: bearing burdens ...

Why is the Yellow River important?

The Yellow River is the most important water resource for the dry north of China, playing an irreplaceable role in economic development, and agriculture. Since 1960 over 14 dams have been constructed on the river for hydroelectric power, which is vital to northern China's infrastructure.

What is the average flow rate of the Yellow River?

The average flow rate of the Yellow River is 1,800 cubic meters per second. Its biggest tributary is the Wei River which flows past Xi'an. The upper reaches, about 3,500 km (2,000 mi), includes the upland swamps and pastures of the Tibetan Plateau and gorges in foothill country to the Gobi Desert in Inner Mongolia.

How many times did the Yellow River flood?

Between 608 BC and 1938 AD, the Yellow River changed course 26 times, and flooded over 1,500 times .

What is the government doing to deal with the Yellow River?

The government is taking measures to deal with Yellow River pollution, such as setting limits on the volume of major pollutants discharged into rivers and lakes, and controlling overuse of water resources.

Where to visit on the Yellow River?

Visit Tourist Cities on the Yellow River with China Highlights. The Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. Along the Yellow River, there are many worthwhile attractions and many tourist cities, such as Lanzhou, Zhongwei, Yinchuan, Baotou, Yan'an, Luoyang, Zhengzhou, and Kaifeng.

When did the Yellow River dry up?

The Yellow River Has Dried Up Annually Since 1972. With global warming, decrease in rainfall in the Yellow River Basin, and increasing water demands for irrigation, industry, etc., the Yellow River has been used up by its lower reaches since 1972, when it ran dry for the first time in recorded history.

What is the Yellow River?

The Yellow River is often called the cradle of Chinese civilization. With a length of 3,395 miles (5,464 km), it is the country’s second longest river—surpassed only by the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang)—and its drainage basin is the third largest in China, with an area of some 290,000 square miles (750,000 square km).

Where does the Yellow River originate?

The Yellow River originates at an elevation above 15,000 feet (4,600 metres) in the Bayan Har Mountains, in the eastern Plateau of Tibet. In its upper reaches the river crosses two large bodies of water, Lakes Ngoring and Gyaring. Those shallow lakes, each covering an area of about 400 square miles (1,000 square km), are rich in fish and freeze over in winter. The Yellow River in that region flows generally from west to east. The broad highlands of the upper course rise 1,000 to 1,700 feet (300 to 500 metres) above the river and its tributaries. The highlands consist of crystalline rocks that are sometimes visible as eroded outcroppings on the surface. The river enters a region of deep gorges, winding its way first southeast, then northwest around the A’nyêmaqên (Amne Machin) Mountains, where its fall exceeds 10 feet per mile (2 metres per km), and then east again between the Xiqing and Laji mountains.

How long is the Yellow River?

The middle course of the Yellow River, extending more than 1,800 miles (2,900 km), consists of a great loop and drains an area of about 23,000 square miles (60,000 square km). The river at first flows northeast for about 550 miles (880 km) through the sandy soils of the northern Hui Autonomous Region of Ningxia and of the western Ordos Plateau. It has many rapids there, and in a number of places it narrows. The river then turns eastward and flows for another 500 miles (800 km) through alluvial plains in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, in places branching into numerous distributary channels. In that stretch its fall is less than half a foot per mile (9 cm per km), and many of the channels have been developed over the millennia for irrigated agriculture.

How many miles is the Yellow River?

That transition marks the end of the upper Yellow River, which is some 725 miles (1,165 km) from its source. The upper course drains a basin covering about 48,000 square miles (124,000 square km), consisting chiefly of inaccessible, highly mountainous, sparsely populated terrain with a cold climate.

Which river flows past China's oldest cities?

The Yellow River basin has an enormous population—exceeded by only a small number of countries—and the river and its tributaries flow past some of China’s oldest cities, including Lanzhou, Baotou, Xi’an (Sian), Taiyuan, Luoyang, Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, and Jinan. Yellow River (Huang He)

What river flows through the Bo Hai?

The Yellow River (Hu ang He) basin and the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) basin and their drainage networks. The river rises in southern Qinghai province on the Plateau of Tibet and crosses six other provinces and two autonomous regions in its course to the Bo Hai (Gulf of Chihli), an embayment of the Yellow Sea of the North Pacific Ocean.

What is the Yellow River?

The Yellow River is a major river system, meaning that it contributes to the geology, climate, and human geography of the region it runs through. The river has changed course many times since early Chinese civilization, leading to the formation of new communities along the river and the development of land surrounding it. The river is divided into three sections (the upper courses, middle courses, and lower courses) and the terrain of each has impacted the flow and course of the river. All of these factors have been important to maintaining life in northern China for centuries.

Why is the Yellow River called Yellow River?

The Yellow River has been given many names since the development of early Chinese civilization, specifically names related to the growth of Chinese culture and ownership of the surrounding territory. The name "Yellow River" comes from the yellow silt and sediment found within the river, sometimes thought to be the most sedimentary river in the world. The river runs very slowly and appears very muddy as a result. Most sediment is obtained from the Loess Plateau in the lower regions of the river. "Huang He" directly translates to Yellow River from simplified Chinese.

What is the most important river in China?

The Yellow River is perhaps the most important river in northern Chinese culture. The climate of the region is normally very dry, so having a reliable source of water is critical to inhabiting the area. The Huang He River has supplied water to millions of people since settlement began along the river around 2100 B.C. The river has allowed for the settlement of many modern communities across the entire nation of China as it flows from the mountains to the sea.

How long is the Yellow River?

The length of the Yellow River is 3,398 miles in total. Examining the river from north to south in a direct line, the waterway is roughly 683 miles long. From east to west, the river runs 1,180 miles. At its widest point, the Yellow River is between 3 and 12 miles wide, and the narrowest part is a mere inch. Over the course of its history, the Yellow River has been recorded to have a major course change at least five times and has lengthened overall during these shifts. In recent years, the river has shrunk slightly due to erosion. Many smaller waterways connect to the main river. The river begins in the upper mountainous regions of the Tibetan Plateau and flows to the Bo Sea in eastern China.

Where does the Yellow River begin?

The Yellow River begins in the mountainous regions of western China, where high elevations descend and allow the river to gain momentum to form into a larger waterway. The upper courses of the river contain many large canyons where the river has cut through the hills to create its path. The river then flows steadily through the swamps and grasslands near Yinchuan before entering the middle courses of the river. The middle reaches offer a slow descent of the river through more canyons, which contain a large portion of the sediments that grant the Yellow River its name. The lower courses of the river are flat and grassy for the majority of the remaining distance. The river bed becomes elevated in the lower courses, however, due to the distribution of sediments.

Why did people settle on the Huang He River?

Humans settled along the Huang He River since around 2100 B.C. because it proved to be a reliable and sustainable water source to support an agricultural lifestyle. Additionally, settlers could easily obtain fish from the river. As more settlements grew along the river, the reliance on the river also grew. This meant that more water was needed to live, through methods of irrigation and transportation. Unfortunately, much of the river is now diverted and has become unreliable within the last century due to the annual drying of the river. Combined with warmer climates and less source water, the river is becoming unable to provide the large populations along the river with the resources they need to survive, resulting in less crop output and a heavily diminished ability to fish along the river.