what kind of plants live in georgia

The 15 Best Plants to Grow in Georgia

1. Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa). The name implies that this plant is a weed, but one look at it tells you that...
2. Swamp Hibiscus (Hibiscus coccineus). The swamp hibiscus loves a hot, dry summer. But if you have this beautiful red...
3. Paperbush (Edgeworthia chrysantha). We often don’t associate winter and flowers together,...

Full Answer

What are the native plants in Georgia?

Georgia native plants include most all of the major plant groups due to the diverse climate and terrain found across the state. Whether you are looking for a butterfly attracting Baptisia australis or a carnivorous pitcher plant like Sarracenia flava, George native flowers and plants have something for every garden.. Read More about Georgia native plants

Does Georgia have any plants and animals?

plant species unique to Georgia have been discovered to date. animal species are known to occur in Georgia. Fauna & Flora International (FFI) has achieved many notable successes working in the region.

What flowers grow in Georgia?

• Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia spp.) Several species are common in Georgia, including R. ...
• Bloodflower (Asclepias curassavica) This annual grows tall and attracts butterflies. ...
• Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) Growers prize its brilliant-red flower. ...
• Coreopsis (Coreopsis spp.) Most of the many Georgia annual species have yellow or gold flowers. ...

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Is one marijuana plant illegal in Georgia?

With no medical marijuana program or licensed dispensaries, it’s difficult to legally buy marijuana seeds in Georgia unless you purchase them online. Although possessing marijuana and cultivating the plant is illegal, buying marijuana seeds in Georgia online isn’t, as they are often sold as souvenirs.

What flower is native to Georgia?

Azaleas – state wildflower Flowers are trumpet shaped with petals that may be deep rose to light pink or white.

What plants only grow in Georgia?

Native Plants for Georgiascientific namecommon name(s)Acer floridanumSouthern Sugar Maple Florida Maple Caddo Maple Rock MapleAcer rubrumRed Maple Scarlet Maple Soft MapleAcer saccharumSugar Maple Northern Sugar MapleAesculus paviaRed Buckeye Scarlet Buckeye Firecracker Plant7 more rows

What is the plant life in Georgia?

Flora. The state of Georgia has approximately 250 tree species and 58 protected plants. Georgia's native trees include red cedar, a variety of pines, oaks, maples, palms, sweetgum, scaly-bark and white hickories, as well as many others.

What grows naturally in Georgia?

Dry sites are home to some of our toughest native plants, including some oaks, persimmon, beargrass, some pines, sassafras and sumac.

What tree is native to Georgia?

Southern Live Oak Although it grows naturally in the Southernmost reaches of our state, live oak is Georgia's official state tree. A member of the red oak family, it's often considered one the most majestic of all American natives, lagging only coastal redwoods.

What is the most common flower in Georgia?

The petunia is one of the most common flowers grown in Georgia gardens. These colorful fennel-shaped flowers produce seeds that are relished by goldfinches, fox sparrows and dark-eyed juncos.

What is the most common tree in Georgia?

OAK. Perhaps the most well-known tree in the western world, Georgia is full of all types of oak species, from the white and red oak, to the willow and water oak and beyond, it's doubtful that you do not have an oak species on or near your property.

What are some of the rare plants that are found in Georgia?

You Can Preserve Georgia's Native PlantsGeorgia Aster. Symphyotrichum georgianum. ... Dwarf Sumac. Rhus michauxii. ... Hairy Rattleweed. Baptisia arachnifera. ... Smooth Coneflower. Echinacea laevigata. ... Pondberry. Lindera melissifolia. ... Georgia Rockcress. Arabis georgiana. ... Royal Catchfly. Silene regia. ... Canby's Dropwort. Oxypolis canbyi.More items...

How many plant species are in Georgia?

3,600 speciesHow Many Plant Species are in Georgia? In Georgia, there are 3,600 species of native wild plants, making the state seventh in the nation in vascular plant diversity.

What fruit is native to Georgia?

Native shrubs that bear fruit in sufficient quantity include blueberry (Vaccinium), huckleberry (Gaylussacia), elderberry (Sambucus), black raspberry (Rubus occidentalis), and blackberry (Rubus allegheniensis).

What vegetable is only grown in Georgia?

Vidalia® OnionsVidalia® Onions This mild, sweet onion – exclusive to Georgia – is our official state vegetable.

What fruit does Georgia grow?

It's the blueberry. Georgia is famous as a major producer of the peach, the fuzzy succulent orange fruit whose image appears on state license plates, "welcome to Georgia" billboards and on road signs.

What plant zone is Georgia?

6-9Georgia is in USDA plant hardiness zones 6-9.

What fruits and vegetables grow in Georgia?

In spring and fall, the main produce items grown in Georgia include (Vidalia) onions, peaches, pecans, peanuts, blueberries, cabbage, watermelons, bell peppers, collards, carrots, greens, corn, cucumbers, eggplant, squash, tomatoes and sweet potatoes.

What grows in southern Georgia?

Georgia native plants include all the major plant groups that gardeners love to grow. These include orchids, palms, ornamental grasses, wildflowers, and even carnivorous plants.

Does oleander grow in Georgia?

Oleander is beautiful along the Georgia coast and in Florida in the summer. The red, pink and yellow flowers cover the plants most of the season. Although oleander can tolerate a little frost it is not considered hardy in Atlanta. You can grow it outside in a large pot during the summer and bring it inside in winter.

What are some examples of plants that require specific habitats and are rare in the woods of Georgia?

Oconee-bells ( Shortia galacifolia) and Florida Torreya ( Torreya taxifolia) are examples of plants that require specific habitats and are rare in the woods of Georgia. Failure to conserve, tend and preserve the habitats of these and other native plants can lead to their extinction.

What is the ecological diversity of Georgia?

The ecological diversity in Georgia is complex and wide-ranging, from high mountain ridges of north Georgia to flatwoods and swamps of south Georgia. Among the geographic regions of the state, numerous ecosystems or environments exist where unique plants and animals have adapted.

How big are Carolina Buckthorn leaves?

Carolina Buckthorn is a small, deciduous tree. Leaves are simple, alternate, elliptic to oblong, 4 to 6 inches long, with parallel veins extending from a prominent midrib. The small, white flowers appear after the leaves in clusters at the leaf axils. Fruit are berry-like drupes, changing from red to black.

What are the three regions of Georgia?

In Georgia, there are three geographic regions: Mountains, Piedmont and Coastal Plain. The distribution of plants is sometimes described in terms of these geographic regions.

What trees grow well in a stream bank?

Trees such as tulip poplar, black walnut and southern sugar maple also require moist, well-drained soils for best growth and are excellent choices for stream bank planting. Dry sites are home to some of our toughest native plants, including some oaks, persimmon, beargrass, some pines, sassafras and sumac.

What is the state tree of South Carolina?

The state tree of South Carolina, Palmetto Palm, is also called Cabbage Palm. It is a fixture along coastal areas as well as inland sites south of the fall line in Georgia and throughout Florida. In terms of toughness, it is often the tree still standing after hurricanes. Leaves are two to three feet across, blue-green, palmate in shape, with a large notch in the middle. Thread-like strands of fiber hang off each leaf. In the wild, old leaf-stems, called boots, remain on the trunk in a criss-cross pattern, but they are often removed from trees in cultivated landscapes to give the trunk a smooth appearance.

What is Southern Magnolia?

Southern Magnolia is a broadleaf evergreen flowering tree with coarse texture and a medium to slow growth rate. It is pyramidal when young, then develops an oval shape at maturity. Foliage is dark green and glossy. Large, fragrant, showy white flowers appear in early summer. Fruit consist of cone-like aggregates of follicles from which bright red, shiny seeds are suspended by slender elastic threads.

What is the climate like in Georgia?

The sunny and moist climate of Georgia makes for lush conditions to plant and cultivate a variety of flowers, bushes, shrubs, and trees.

What trees are good for shade?

Trees to plant to add a little more shade: American Yellowwood – A native medium-sized tree (30-50 feet tall) that is ideal for urban gardens. True to its name, this tree’s leaves turn a nice golden yellow during the fall season. While in full bloom late spring, 12-14 inch hanging stems don fragrant white blooms.

What iris grows best in full sun?

For areas in direct sunlight: Siberian Iris – Add some bright colors and butterfly-like blooms with this iris that grows best in full sun and damp soil; conditions that are abundant in Georgia. These flowers are suited for low-.

What is the color of magnolia?

maintenance upkeep and come in an array of colors, such as Blue, Pink, Purple, Red, and White. Magnolia – The Magnolia Grandiflora ‘Little Gem’ packs all of the fragrant, Southern beauty of a traditional magnolia, but in a smaller size.

Is Hosta a perennial?

Hosta – Hosta is a low-maintenance perennial that thrives in more shaded areas of your garden. Once this plant’s roots are established, it can withstand almost any soil and will continue to grow, adding depth to your landscape. Try a regal Green “Royal Standard” or blue-tinted “Blue Cadet”.

What is landscape plant for Georgia?

Landscape Plants for Georgia is an effort to compile a list of good plants organized into various sizes and groups. It does not list all available plant materials but rather brings together the best possible groupings according to the principles and requirements of good landscape design and plant maintenance.

Why should trees not be planted in Georgia?

Some of the trees commonly planted in Georgia should not be used because of undesirable characteristics. Trees are important in parks and naturalistic developments, useful for screening and windbreaks, and provide shade and ornament for streets and highways.

What are the three main classes of plants?

For identification, plants are divided into three major classes or groups: evergreen conifers, broad-leaved evergreens and deciduous plants. Conifer. Most conifers are cone-bearing and have needle-like foliage. Examples are pine and cedar. Deciduous. A deciduous plant sheds its foliage in the fall or winter.

Why are trees important in the South?

In the Deep South, the foliage of trees provides protection from the hot summer sun, making them a welcome addition to the landscape. They are the largest and the most permanent plant in the landscape. Therefore, large trees should be chosen with care.

What is the botanical name of dogwood?

Cornus florida is the botanical name of flowering dogwood. Botanical names are listed according to Index of Garden Plants by Mark Griffiths, 1994, Timber Press. Broad-leaved Evergreen. This refers to broad-leaved plants that retain foliage the entire year. Examples are boxwood and camellia.

What is the best plant to plant in a narrow planter?

Ground cover plants are usually more satisfactory in narrow planters than shrubs. Ground cover usually ranges from a few inches to a foot or more in height. In the evergreen class, English ivy and common periwinkle have rich green foliage, making them particularly valuable in landscape design.

Do evergreen trees have foliage?

Some small evergreen trees provide good year round foliage. Some deciduous trees in this group provide good fall color. Small trees have a place in landscape plans for small lots and houses. They provide proper scale for small areas where often one tree would serve more adequately than several shrubs.

What vegetables can be grown vertically in Georgia?

Great for Vertical Gardening: Peas are one of the few vegetables that are perfect for vertical gardening. Vertical Gardening is popular in the cities of Georgia and even in urban areas where land for horizontal growing is scarce.

How many types of eggplant are there in Georgia?

This may be one of the most underrated factors for growing eggplants in Georgia. There are almost 20 types of eggplants that can be grown. This means you can pick your type for your specific need and climate.

What pests eat peas in Georgia?

Pests: Deer, Rabbits, & Squirrels LOVE start to come out and become hungry in spring. One of the first plants they eat is peas. Whether protected or unprotected pests pose a risk to growing peas in Georgia.

Can peas grow in Georgia?

While most vegetables grow in Georgia’s summer heat, peas cannot. Any temperature, but coo weather will pose a risk to growth & tastiness.

Do peas need room in a raised garden?

Perfect in Raised Garden Beds: Peas do not need much room. They also grow great among other vegetables and plants. And when protected against mother nature they do even better. This makes it perfect for raised garden beds, which is one of the most popular techniques of gardening in Georgia.

Can asparagus be planted in Georgia?

The biggest tip I have when growing Asparagus in Georgia is to plant them in an area of your garden you plan on dedicating to them every year. Not only this, but it will be beneficial to keep them among other animal repellent plants to properly protect them.

Is it easy to grow vegetables in Georgia?

Finding the best vegetables to grow in Georgia was not as easy as I thought. Some require extensive care, others are prone to pests, and lots are just not simple & quick enough to grow.

Poison Oak (Western and Eastern)

Poison oak is something you may remember from when you were growing up. Maybe a friend or someone at school had it. If you’ve ever had poison oak, you haven’t forgotten about it. The effects of this plant can be long lasting and quite serious.

Poison Sumac

Much like poison oak, poison sumac should be avoided at all costs. This plant can and will form rashes on your skin that are large, painful, and will show evidence of their brutal nature for years to come. Again, Do NOT ingest this plant. It may look pretty, but its bite is far worse than its bark.

Bull Nettle

Bull Nettle can be approximately 2 feet tall and has white blossoms that appear from mid-spring until late summer. Though it’s pretty, the entire plant is covered with stinging hairs that are so powerful they instill a severe burning sensation immediately after touching them.

Stinging Nettle

The stinging nettle is quite the interesting plant. It’s edible, yet extremely poisonous. Now, you can’t just go eating stinging nettle leaves off of the vine. The young leaves can be cooked as vegetables and eaten without any worry of poisoning. Once they’re cooked all chemical properties dissipate and are actually quite tasty…so we’ve heard.

Nettle Tree

The hairlike “needles” of the nettle tree though thin and wispy, are quite dangerous. These delicate looking follicles are not something you want to even slightly graze your skin. The effects of the nettle tree’s poison not only induce itching and stinging rashes but if severe enough they can cause fever and sleeplessness.