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can rheumatoid arthritis cause b12 deficiency

by Bettie Wolff Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Vitamin B12 deficiency does not cause arthritis but may worsen anemia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis

A chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease that affects the joints.

or RA. Vitamin B12 and Arthritis Anemia is a common problem in patients with RA, according to the National Anemia Action Council.

Anemic patients with rheumatoid arthritis most commonly exhibit anemia of chronic disease or iron deficiency anemia [21]. In a small but extensive study, vitamin B12 deficiency was discovered in 29% of RA patients but Schilling tests were normal in 80% [21].Feb 12, 2021

Full Answer

What vitamins are good for rheumatoid arthritis?

Supplements for RA: What to Know

  • Vitamins. Food is the best source of nutrition.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids From Fish Oil. If you take this supplement after you wake up, it may help you get moving faster. ...
  • Borage Seed Oil. This is a plant-based oil. ...
  • Omega-Not Enough Research3 Fatty Acids. ...

What vitamin helps arthritis?

  • Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis occur when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body.
  • New research indicates that vitamin D supplements may help prevent autoimmune diseases.
  • Experts say the latest study provides valuable information on using vitamin D to lower the risk of autoimmune diseases.

More items...

What are the symptoms of a B12 deficiency?

What are the symptoms of vitamin B-12 deficiency?

  1. Tingling hands or feet. Vitamin B-12 deficiency may cause “pins and needles” in the hands or feet. ...
  2. Trouble walking. Over time, peripheral nerve damage resulting from vitamin B-12 deficiency can lead to movement problems.
  3. Pale skin. ...
  4. Fatigue. ...
  5. Fast heart rate. ...
  6. Shortness of breath. ...
  7. Mouth pain. ...
  8. Problems thinking or reasoning. ...
  9. Irritability. ...

More items...

Is vitamin B bad for arthritis?

Vitamin B12 deficiency does not cause arthritis but may worsen anemia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis or RA. Vitamin B12 and Arthritis Anemia is a common problem in patients with RA, according to the National Anemia Action Council.

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What autoimmune disorders cause low B12?

Pernicious anemia is an autoimmune disease caused by vitamin B12 deficiency due to atrophic gastritis or loss of parietal cells or lack of intrinsic factor.

Can rheumatoid arthritis cause pernicious anemia?

RA can be associated with different types of anemia, including anemia of chronic inflammation and iron deficiency anemia. When you have an RA flare-up, the immune response causes inflammation in the joints and other tissues. Chronic inflammation can lower the production of red blood cells in your bone marrow.

Is vitamin B12 good for rheumatoid arthritis?

What it does: Vitamin B12 is essential for normal brain and nervous system function, to make red blood cells and DNA and to produce energy. B12, along with vitamin B6 and folate, also reduces the amino acid homocysteine, which increases with age and is found at high levels in people with RA.

Why am I suddenly B12 deficiency?

Diet. Some people can develop a vitamin B12 deficiency as a result of not getting enough vitamin B12 from their diet. A diet that includes meat, fish and dairy products usually provides enough vitamin B12, but people who do not regularly eat these foods can become deficient.

What disease is associated with a deficiency of B12?

Either a lack of vitamin B-12 or a lack of folate causes a type of anemia called megaloblastic anemia (pernicious anemia). With these types of anemia, the red blood cells don't develop normally.

Is anemia common in rheumatoid arthritis?

Anemia is a common comorbidity in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In fact, anemia of the type characterized by low serum iron concentrations in conjunction with adequate iron stores is frequently associated with RA and has served as a model for anemia of chronic disease.

Can low B12 cause joint inflammation?

Not getting enough vitamin B12 to the point of a deficiency can cause a variety of serious symptoms including depression, joint pain, and fatigue. Sometimes these effects can be debilitating to the point where you might think you're dying or seriously ill.

Is B12 linked to arthritis?

Arthritis, one of the leading causes of joint pain can also be worsened due to deficiency of Vitamin B12. Osteoarthritis is a condition wherein the cartilage cushioning the bones, is damaged and so the bones get rubbed against each other and nerves experience more pressure due to the same.

What are the markers for rheumatoid arthritis?

The main clinically useful biologic markers in patients with RA include rheumatoid factors (RF), anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and C-reactive protein (CRP).

What Blocks B12 absorption?

[1] People who regularly take medications that suppress stomach acid for conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or peptic ulcer disease—such as proton-pump inhibitors, H2 blockers, or other antacids—may have difficulty absorbing vitamin B12 from food.

What is the fastest way to fix B12 deficiency?

How to Raise Your B12 Levels Fast. The most common way to treat B12 deficiencies is by adjusting your diet. If this is unsuccessful, vitamin supplements may be recommended. If you're looking to boost the amount of vitamin B12 in your diet, you should eat more animal products, like meat, seafood, dairy and eggs.

What autoimmune disease causes pernicious anemia?

Pernicious anemia is sometimes seen in association with certain autoimmune endocrine diseases, such as type 1 diabetes, hypoparathyroidism, Addison's disease, and Graves' disease.

What autoimmune disease causes pernicious anemia?

Pernicious anemia is sometimes seen in association with certain autoimmune endocrine diseases, such as type 1 diabetes, hypoparathyroidism, Addison's disease, and Graves' disease.

Does pernicious anemia cause joint pain?

The drop in Vitamin B12 was a major cause for her health-related issues, suggested doctors. Speaking to Sakal Times, Dr Neeraj Adkar, an orthopedist with the Saishree Hospital, said that vitamin B12 deficiency leads to pernicious anaemia, with knee pain.

Is B12 deficiency an autoimmune disease?

Pernicious anemia, one of the causes of vitamin B12 deficiency, is an autoimmune condition that prevents your body from absorbing vitamin B12. Left untreated, pernicious anemia can cause serious medical issues, including irreversible damage to your nervous system.

Does pernicious anemia cause inflammation?

Pernicious anemia involves autoimmune inflammation in the stomach and the inability to absorb vitamin B12 in the small intestine. While vitamin B12 deficiency anemia may be caused by a lack of vitamin B12 in the diet, pernicious anemia is caused by an inability to absorb vitamin B12.

Chronic anemia: finally fixed?

It appears that my chronic anemia, which I've had for over 20 years since getting rheumatoid arthritis (RA), is gone. I think it's gone? Or it's finally "fixed?"

Iron and hemoglobin labs

This has been pleasantly surprising news, although baffling to me until I think I finally figured it out.

Check with a doctor first

While I'm not a doctor, of course, and I can only write and share things based on my own experiences, some months ago I thought I finally figured out the cause of my mysteriously improved iron labs and the eradication of the anemia I thought I'd be saddled with for life. VITAMIN B12!

Did B12 help my anemia?

I've racked my brain and I can't think of anything else that would have consistently improved my iron labs so much. Normally, not eating meat and not taking iron pills, my hemoglobin and other iron labs should have tanked not too long after receiving the iron infusions in 2020. Nope.

Other culprits: stopping methotrexate and Kevzara

Other than adding B12 daily, the only other change or thing I can think of is that I stopped taking my RA medications sometime during the pandemic: methotrexate and Kevzara. That was an accident though, and a long story that I won't go into right now.

Continuing my doctor-approved supplements

I don't want to experiment with this during Covid-19 and I want my iron labs to remain normal and healthy. I also do not want to go back on methotrexate during the pandemic if I can help it.

What is the best vitamin for RA?

The national anemia Action Council recommends patients with RA take vitamin B12 supplements to prevent anemia. B12 supplements are available in the form of tablets, capsules and injections. B12 injections are administered as intramuscular shots in deep muscle tissues. Oral tablets and capsules are taken with meals.

What are the symptoms of arthritis?

Patients with arthritis experience symptoms such as joint pain and swelling, redness of the skin around the joint, reduced ability to move the joint, joint stiffness and warmth around the joint , according to PubMedHealth. Corticostreoids are also used to reduce joint inflammation and swelling.

What are the different types of arthritis?

Types of arthritis include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile arthritis and infectious arthritis. Anemia is a common problem in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, according to the National Anemia Action Council.

What is the best treatment for rheumatoid arthritis?

Treatment is designed to reduce pain and prevent disability. Doctors may prescribe pain medications such as acetaminophen, aspirin, ibuprofen and noproxen. Corticostreoids are also used to reduce joint inflammation and swelling.

What is the cause of pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints?

Arthritis is the inflammation of joints, which causes pain, swelling, stiffness and limited movement, according to PubMedHealth. Arthritis is caused by loss of cartilage that normally protects the joints. Types of arthritis include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis , juvenile arthritis and infectious arthritis .

What are the symptoms of B12 deficiency?

Patients with B12 deficiency experience symptoms such as weakness, fatigue, pale skin, coldness in hands and feet , mouth soreness, sore tongue, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, abnormal heart rhythm, constipation, loss of appetite, weight loss, numbness and tingling of extremities, confusion, depression, poor memory and problems maintaining balance, according to the Office of Dietary Supplements. Untreated B12 deficiency can cause permanent nerve damage, psychosis, severe dementia and problems walking.

Why do RA patients have anemia?

RA patients may experience anemia because of gastrointestinal bleeding caused by the chronic use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. NSAIDs are used to treat chronic pain in patients with RA. B12 prevents anemia in RA patients by helping bone marrow produce healthy red blood cells.

What is the most common form of anemia in lupus?

One type — called anemia of chronic disease, or ACD — is a major cause of anemia in people with RA. In one study of 225 RA patients, ACD accounted for 77 percent of the observed anemia. It’s also the most common form of anemia in lupus patients.

Why do people with inflammatory arthritis have anemia?

In people with inflammatory arthritis, taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) — used to relieve pain and help reduce inflammation — can cause ulcers or gastritis, which may lead to gastrointestinal bleeding, and in turn, iron-deficiency anemia.

What is the most common blood disorder?

Anemia is the most common blood disorder; according to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, it affects more than 3 million Americans. So what does anemia have to do with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other forms of inflammatory arthritis? A lot, actually.

Why is iron deficiency anemia common?

It is caused by a shortage of iron in both body tissues and blood. Your bone marrow needs iron to make hemoglobin; without adequate iron, your body can’t produce enough hemoglobin for red blood cells.

What is the condition where blood is short on oxygen?

What to Know About This Common Blood Disorder. Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood is short on red blood cells or hemoglobin — an iron-rich protein that allows red blood cells to carry oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body.

How many people have anemia with RA?

A research review published in the American Journal of Medicine found anemia can occur in up to 60 percent of RA patients. Other research shows anemia affects about half of people with lupus; mild cases of anemia may be seen in psoriatic arthritis.

What hormones affect the production of red blood cells?

Inflammation can also affect the way your body produces a specific hormone called erythropoietin, which controls the production of red blood cells. A 2008 study of 111 patients with early RA reported the prevalence of ACD to be 25 percent during the first year of disease.

What is the best vitamin for rheumatoid arthritis?

Vitamin B12 deficiency and iron deficiency anemia are commonly seen in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Vitamin B12 may also be responsible for prevention of inflammation in joints by inhibition of immune cells responsible for inflammatory reactions. Rheumatoid arthritis patients may also experience anemia due to gastrointestinal bleeding caused by chronic use of NSAIDs to treat chronic pain and inflammation. Vitamin B12 is responsible for the prevention of anemia because it is responsible for the production and maturation of healthy red blood cells in bone marrow. It is also responsible for the formation of myelin sheath (the protective covering of nerve fibers) and also in the production of neurotransmitters (chemicals that help in the transmission of nerve signals between cells).

Why do I have a B12 deficiency?

Vitamin B12 deficiency can be caused by alcoholism, Crohn’s disease, celiac disease, pernicious anemia, digestive disorders, parasitic infections, baria tric surgery and medications. It can also be caused due to poor diet, malnutrition and following a strict vegetarian diet.

Does arthritis cause paresthesias?

The symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis may also mimic symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency such as paresthesias in the extremities, loss of fine motor skills, muscle weakness, problem walking and joint pain and inflammation.

What causes RA flare ups?

When you have an RA flare-up, the immune response causes inflammation in the joints and other tissues. Chronic inflammation can lower the production of red blood cells in your bone marrow.

Why do red blood cells have fewer oxygen?

Red blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body. With fewer of these cells circulating, the body becomes starved for oxygen. Anemia can also cause bone marrow to make less hemoglobin. The iron-rich protein enables red blood cells to carry oxygen through the blood.

What happens if your immune system is misfiring?

The body’s misfiring immune system may also result in inflammation and damage to other organs such as the heart, lungs, eyes, and blood vessels.

What is RA in medical terms?

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease that affects the joints and other body organs. In RA, the body’s immune system mistakes the body’s tissue as a foreign invader. This leads the immune system to attack the tissue lining the joints.

How does inflammation affect the body?

Inflammation can also affect the way the body produces erythropoietin, a hormone that controls the production of red blood cells.

What test do they use to determine if you have a spleen or liver?

Doctors also use blood tests to make a diagnosis, including: hemoglobin level test. red blood cell count. reticulocyte count, to measure new immature red blood cells.

Can NSAIDs cause anemia?

In short, yes. Bleeding ulcers and gastritis in the stomach and digestive tract can be caused by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as: This causes blood loss, resulting in anemia. If your anemia is severe enough, it may be treated with a blood transfusion.

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1.Rheumatoid arthritis and Vitamin b12 deficiency

Url:https://www.ehealthme.com/cs/rheumatoid-arthritis/vitamin-b12-deficiency/

28 hours ago Vitamin b12 deficiency is found among people with Rheumatoid arthritis, especially for people who are female, 60+ old. The study analyzes which people have Vitamin b12 deficiency with Rheumatoid arthritis. It is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 171 people who have Rheumatoid arthritis from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and is updated regularly.

2.Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia and Rheumatoid Arthritis

Url:https://rheumatoidarthritis.net/living/vitamin-b12-deficiency-anemia

5 hours ago People living with autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk of developing vitamin B12 deficiency anemia.

3.Serum vitamin B12 levels of patients with rheumatoid …

Url:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/694928/

14 hours ago To elucidate the role of vitamin B12 in the formation of anemia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis serum B12 levels were investigated in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, patients with osteoarthritis and normal subject. Serum B12 level in patients with rheumatoid arthritis was significantly higher than that in patients with osteoarthritis and normal subjects.

4.Anaemia in rheumatoid arthritis: the role of iron, vitamin …

Url:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2317122/

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5.Can a Vitamin B12 Deficiency Cause Arthritis Symptoms?

Url:https://healthfully.com/can-a-vitamin-b12-deficiency-cause-arthritis-symptoms-6218907.html

13 hours ago Abstract. Thirty six patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (25 with anaemia) were studied to establish the role of iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid deficiency, erythropoietin responsiveness, and iron absorption in the diagnosis and pathogenesis of anaemia in RA. Iron deficiency, assessed by stainable bone marrow iron content, occurred in 13/25 (52%), vitamin B12 …

6.Does Rheumatoid Arthritis Cause Anemia? What to Know …

Url:https://creakyjoints.org/comorbid-conditions/anemia-rheumatoid-arthritis/

12 hours ago Vitamin B12 deficiency does not cause arthritis but may worsen anemia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis or RA. Vitamin B12 and Arthritis Anemia is a common problem in patients with RA, according to the National Anemia Action Council.

7.Can Lack of Vitamin B12 Cause Arthritis? - ePainAssist

Url:https://www.epainassist.com/vitamins-and-supplements/can-lack-of-vitamin-b12-cause-arthritis

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8.Rheumatoid Arthritis and Anemia: Are They Connected?

Url:https://www.healthline.com/health/rheumatoid-arthritis-and-anemia

28 hours ago  · Iron deficiency anemia — the most common type of anemia — also occurs in people with inflammatory arthritis. It is caused by a shortage of iron in both body tissues and blood. Your bone marrow needs iron to make hemoglobin; without adequate iron, your body can’t produce enough hemoglobin for red blood cells. Iron deficiency anemia often ...

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